Maula "Stanley": kufotokoza, zithunzi ndi ndemanga

Pofuna kupeza zokoma za nthuza, muyenera kusankha kalasi zolondola. Pali anthu tsiku. Imodzi mwa mitundu chidwi kwambiri ndi otchuka ndi maula "Stanley". zosiyanasiyana Izi bwino yosayenera kukula mu madera kum'mwera kwa Russia. Mwachitsanzo, mu Krasnodar.

Mbiri ya maula "Stanley"

zosiyanasiyana anali zimaŵetedwa ku United States. Mu dziko lathu nthawi yoyamba mu State Register uja mu 1983. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iye anatumizidwa ku dera North Caucasus. Popular zosiyanasiyana ntchito osati dziko lathu koma padziko lonse. Pa nthawi, nthaŵi zambiri ntchito kupanga prunes.

Maula "Stanley": kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana za

Zosiyanasiyana izi si wamtali mtengo ndi mwachilungamo yaying'ono adzakhale pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi korona osowa. Shtamb mu izi maula osiyana imvi mtundu mdima, molunjika ndi pang'ono exfoliating. Ndi akulimbana nkhuni pamene anapambutsa kuonjezera. Akuwombera mtengo amapereka molunjika, pang'ono okolyuchennye.

Timapepala ta a kalasi ino maula adzakhale yosamveka mapeto, kukula sing'anga (7 masentimita m'litali, 4 cm m'lifupi) pafupifupi wofanana, pamwamba downy. Pansi pa mbale pamodzi mitsempha okutidwa ndi villi yaing'ono. Concavity mu masamba pakati, ndi nsalu lotayirira chikukwanira.

Maluwa maula "Stanley" maluwa woyera. Pamakhala ndi mnzake si mbamuikha. Stamens ndi NYENJE yaitali ndithu. Woyamba kukula kwa 7-12 mm, wachiwiri - mpaka mamilimita 11. Stamens maluwa ndi zambiri kwambiri - mpaka ma PC 28.

Kufotokozera za zipatso

Zipatso za zosiyanasiyana maula "Stanley" ali ndi chachikulu, zaukhondo. M'litali akhoza kufika 53 mm m'lifupi - 40 mm, makulidwe - 37 mm. Wapakati kulemera - magalamu 50. Mawonekedwe a zipatso ndi ovoid, anisoplural. Typhoid msoko ndi amphamvu kwambiri umaonetseredwa, koma iwo sali sachedwa akulimbana. Waxy ❖ kuyanika pa zipatso zosiyanasiyana izi bwino kutchulidwa ndi pafupifupi Amabisa mdima kwambiri violet mtundu wa khungu. Yotsirizira ndi wosiyana ndi zamkati movutikira, ndipo ali ndi makulidwe avareji kugwirizana friable. thupi ndi wokoma nthuza CHIKWANGWANI, sing'anga digiri ya juiciness, osiyana chikasu. Upper yoopsa anamaliza, elongated m'munsi. Nyuzi ali akuya pafupifupi ya thunthu. mwala waukulu ndithu, elongated. Imatha kulemera ndi za 3.3% ya zamkati.

The zikuchokera chipatso

Maula "STANLEY" makhalidwe, zipatso ndi mungu tikambirana pansipa, limapereka zipatso zokhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi.

Komanso zosiyanasiyana maula zipatso zopezeka: 8,9 mg wa ascorbic asidi / 100 ga ndi polyphenols - 460 mg / 100 ga

kubereketsa zomera

Kalasi maula "Stanley" amatanthauza pang'ono samoplodnye. Komabe, angapo zomera zina maula adakali wabwino. Makamaka bwino yosayenera mitundu cholinga cha "pulezidenti" ndi "Express".

makhalidwe zosiyanasiyana

Maula "Stanley", kufotokoza zomwe zapatsidwa pamwambazi, ali lochuluka kwambiri. Zipatso zosiyanasiyana mitundu izi zonse kwambiri ndi zochuluka. Iwo ukufalikira pafupi mwezi wa April. Zipatso zipse mochedwa - kumapeto August ndi oyambirira September. Zimatanthauza zosiyanasiyana yozizira-Hardy. Matenda a mafangasi kulimbana ndi osiyana. polistigmozom kawirikawiri matenda ndi maula pox HIV. Ndi moniliosis mwatsoka ayi okhazikika bwino kwambiri. Origin maula zokolola akhoza analandira kale mu chaka chachitatu mutabzala.

Maula "Stanley", umene amapereka umboni wa khalidwe la monga kalasi zabwino kwambiri akulimbikitsidwa kulima monga minda ngati nyumba ndi pamlingo mafakitale.

Reviews kuti "Stanley"

wamaluwa Opinion za mtundu umenewu zabwino ndithu. Makamaka poona zipatso zake mkulu. Ndi mtengo umodzi "Stanley" akhoza pamodzi chaka makilogalamu 60 a zipatso. Kunena maula awa akadali osavomerezeka okha malo ili m'madera ofunda a dziko. Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana izi ndipo ankati yozizira Hardy, ozizira chapakati Russia akuvutika zoipa ndithu. Ndemanga zoyamikira ndi za khalidwe la chipatso. zabwino kwambiri iwo ali oyenera mowa onse atsopano ndi kumalongeza. Komanso, iwo akhoza zouma. Koma portability, pankhani imeneyi, "Stanley" komanso movutikira ndemanga zabwino ndithu.

Maula "Stanley", kufotokoza zomwe ife azipereka kwa inu pamwamba, monga ambiri amalima chifukwa cha unpretentiousness ake. The chakuti akhoza kukula pafupifupi onse a mitundu nthaka. Komabe, wamaluwa odziwa kuiwala kuthirira "Stanley" si analangiza. Chilala kukana, mwatsoka, zosiyanasiyana izi si wosiyana.

Kodi kudzala

Maula "Stanley", ndemanga imene, monga mukudziwa, makamaka zabwino, zingabzalidwe m'nthaka m'chaka ndi kugwa. Komabe, mu nkhani yoyamba kutenga mitengo akhoza bwino. Mmera anaikidwa kuya dzenje ndi awiri a dongosolo la theka mita. Nthaka zakale bwinobwino wothira humus mu chiŵerengero 1: 2. Dzenje watsirizika theka. Opaleshoni pokonza zitsime motere pakufunika za sabata pamaso kubzala. Nthawi imeneyi nthaka ukhazikike. Mmera chinakula mdzenje kuti muzu khosi anali pa msinkhu ndi pamwamba pansi kapena anali 4-5 masentimita pamwamba. Kayamba owazidwa dziko mwachizolowezi popanda feteleza, kuti mopepuka tikaumbike kuchotsa voids.

Pambuyo ankafika padziko thunthu kupanga muzu bwalo ndi madzi mtengo 3-4 ndowa ya madzi ofunda. Pa chomaliza ntchito mulching masamba youma, humus kapena udzu.

zizindikiro moniliosis

Maula "Stanley", umene amapereka umboni wa khalidwe monga wodzichepetsa, koma si kugonjetsedwa kwambiri matenda a mafangasi. Zizindikiro wa imvi zowola zipatso mwala ali motere:

• Browning a mphukira ndi nthambi.
• Maonekedwe pa makungwa imvi ya zophuka yaing'ono.
• Lawola zipatso. Motero amaoneka imvi yaing'ono, zophuka mosintha ili. Izi isiyana ndi imvi nkhungu zipatso. Pa matenda a zophuka yamasika ali mu mawonekedwe a magulu concentric. Choyamba zotupa zonse zimachitika m'madera kuwononga makina.
• Akulimbana nthambi zakale. Zolephera Choncho amachita chingamu kupanga sag. Ndi chitukuko nthambi kufa ndi matendawa.

Kuteteza moniliosis

Monga tanenera kale, maula "Stanley", ndemanga amene ali makamaka zabwino osati kugonjetsedwa kwambiri botrytis. Pofuna kuteteza matenda ndi matenda ayenera kutenga nambala ya miyeso. Choyamba, pamene zokolola ayesetse kuti kuwononga zipatso ndi nthambi. M'pofunikanso kuchita zodzitetezera umalimbana kuteteza chiwonongeko cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitengo tizirombo - .. Mbozi, njenjete, etc. Mfundo ndi yakuti mikangano moniliosis akhoza kuphimba osati mpweya komanso miyendo ya tizilombo. Mochedwa yophukira likulu ndi nthambi chigoba zofunika angayeretsere.

moniliosis chithandizo

Kumene, maula "Stanley" (chithunzi cha kalasi Tingaone pa tsamba) za matenda akhoza anapulumutsidwa. Tizilomboto matendawa overwinters pa nthambi kachilombo ndi zipatso. Choncho, iwo kwenikweni ayenera kuchotsedwa. Mankhwalawa imagwiridwa ndi kupopera nthaka ndi mitengo okha. Choncho n'zotheka ntchito chitsulo kapena sulphate mkuwa, 1% Bordeaux osakaniza kapena oleokuprit nitrafen. Kupopera mankhwala unachitikira ku kasupe, pamaso pa maluwa a zomera. Kuthirira mbewu ndi nthaka akhale wochuluka kwambiri.

Mobwerezabwereza njirayi ndi mitundu monga maula "Stanley" ikuchitika pambuyo pa mapeto a maluwa. Pankhaniyi komanso ntchito Bordeaux kusakaniza vitriol, fungicides (kuprozan, captan, zineb ftalan kapena njira). Pre ofunika kuthera ulamuliro kupopera. M'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala si kudya masamba. Pamene amusankha, nthambi zingapo kulamulira ndi kusindikiza kupopera. Patapita masiku ochepa choonera kuona ngati panali amayaka. Iwo kuimira gululi pa zipatso ndi necrotic mawanga pa masamba.

Bordeaux osakaniza

Chophweka njira kusamalira kuda ndi njira ya sulphate mkuwa mu mkaka wa laimu. Bordeaux osakaniza anakonza motere:

• 300 ga sulphate mkuwa ndi laimu kuchepetsedwa malita 3.2 a madzi otentha (payokha).
• Chinawonjezeka onse madzi ozizira njira kuti kuchuluka okwana ake analandira 5 L.
• Kwapang'onopang'ono anatsanulira sulphate yankho osasankhidwa laimu.

mitundu ina yotchuka

Ndithudi, "Stanley" si ambiri mu dziko lathu, mochedwa-kucha mitundu. wamaluwa zabwino kwambiri kulankhula za:

• Maula "pulezidenti." zosiyanasiyana ndi kubvomereza kuika pafupi monga maula "Stanley". Injectors ndi mnzake bwino. Komanso, "pulezidenti" ndipo wolemekezeka lochuluka, yozizira hardiness ndi lalikulu-fruited. Kwa chaka cha mtengo umodzi akhoza kusonkhanitsa kwa makilogalamu 100 a zipatso. "Stanley" kuti "pulezidenti 'ndi pollinator wabwino. Mbali yaikulu zosiyanasiyana izi kuti zamkati zipatso - ngakhale zapsa - machulukidwe osiyana ndi crunches pamene mukudya. Mu nkhani iyi, umakoma wokoma kwambiri.
• Maula "haganta". Izi zosiyanasiyana German, amene amapereka zokolola zambiri. chachikulu zimasiyanitsa Maonekedwe ake ndi yaikulu kwambiri zipatso - mpaka magalamu 60-80. Osati wokoma kwambiri, iwo ali mwangwiro basi kwa kumalongeza ndi kuphika.

Monga mukuonera, maula "Stanley" zikhoza kukhala monga kusankha wangwiro anthu m'chilimwe cha zigawo kum'mwera kwa dziko lathu. Mkulu zokolola, kuphweka ndi zabwino matenda kukana kupanga izo ankafika pa malo wakunja kwatawuni kuposa yoyenera. Makamaka bwino izo anabzala pafupi zofanana mochedwa-kukhwima "pulezidenti."