Mlingo wa profitability

Masiku ano, makampani ambiri ntchito ndi chiwerengero chawo ikukula mofulumira chaka chilichonse. Cholinga chachikulu cha gulu lililonse malamulo (kapena wazamalonda payekha) - ndicho kupeza mochuluka monga phindu zotheka ndi ndalama mu nkhani iyi ayenera kukhala kochepa. zopanda maziko a chitukuko kapena patsogolo pa ulimi wa ogwira ntchito iliyonse, popanda yekha.

Pakuti uziyenda bwino za bizinesi m'pofunika kufufuza zizindikiro zachuma kwambiri kuyan'ana malo chuma, komanso mosamala ndi bwino zochita zinthu ulimi wa kampani, kungoti adzatha azipeza phindu lalikulu. mlingo wa profitability - ndi chizindikiro ambiri a ntchito bwino ogwira ntchito, amene amasonyeza profitability pa ena chikhazikitso zofunika. Ngati kuchuluka kwa ndalama imachititsa osati ndalama za kukhazikitsa ndi kupanga, komanso tingati phindu, kampani akuti ndi yosafuna.

Zochokera zizindikiro profitability dongosolo, n'zotheka kuti aone ntchito yake chuma, ndipo pamapeto pake chidacho. Iwo poyamba osiyana muyeso profitability la ogwira ntchito, ndipo yagawidwa mogwirizana ndi zofuna za ophunzira mu msika kuwombola. Mlingo wa profitability monga amatanthauza zizindikiro amenewa ndi kunyezimiritsa ntchito mbali zonse za bizinesi. Pali magulu akuluakulu anayi a mitundu zizindikiro za ntchito bwino - kubwerera pa katundu ndi chuma mafuta, profitability wa kampani ndi katundu.

Kusanthula mlingo wa profitability n'zosavuta kudziwa zimene mtundu wa ntchito amapereka ndalama zambiri, ndi M'malo mwake, kuti amakwiya imfa. Masiku ano, monga tanthauzo n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ndende ndi specialization kupanga zimadalira mtendere ndalama za bungwe lalamulo.

The wapamwamba kwambiri ndipo generalizing chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya kumalo a ntchito akuti ndi profitability. mlingo izi mwachinsinsi miyeso ya atathana ndi kufalitsidwa njira ndi mtengo phindu analandira ndi thandizo lawo. Zida zimenezi zimatchedwa mtengo wake, m'munsi mtengo uwu, wamkulu bwanji kugwira ntchito kumalo a ntchito. Kuwerengetsa mlingo wa profitability kupanga, mungagwiritse ntchito chilinganizo yosavuta - Mac unagawanika phindu pa kuchuluka okwana ndalama zonse ntchito ndi PF.
Urp = Pch / (Os + ob)
Kodi FC - kuchuluka kwa phindu, kachitidwe opaleshoni - Uwerenge chuma panopa ndi kutali - kuchuluka kwa chuma lokhazikika.

Kuyambira chilinganizo izi zikuonekeratu kuti ndi kukula china. Mkulu phindu mothandizidwa ndi mtengo wotsika wa chuma atathana ndi likulu ntchito, ndi dzuwa la ntchito yawo. Chifukwa, mlingo pazipita profitability, ndipo motero, ndipo dzuwa chuma mabizinezi.

Monga momwe profitability ndi dzuwa mu ntchito opaleshoni ya kumalo a ntchito, izo zikusonyeza kubwerera pa malonda. Calculated mlingo wa profitability a malonda ndi chilinganizo zotsatirazi - chiŵerengero cha opaleshoni phindu la kampani ndalama Mac kwa mankhwala
PV = Pch / B * 100%
Kodi RF - ukonde kubwerera pa malonda, ndi FC - phindu ukonde wa kampani.

mlingo wa profitability - mmodzi wa asilikali zabwino tipeze ndalama, chuma ndi dzuwa ntchito. Kumathandiza kupeza phindu kampani pa chilichonse ruble padera mu chuma. Pa msonkhano, n'zosavuta kudziwa mayankho a mafunso onse za ntchito mwamphamvu yaikulu, kaya kapena kugulitsa katundu ndi ntchito.

Masiku ano popanda kukambirana chinthu ichi zofunika n'zosatheka kudziwa kwenikweni mkhalidwe wachuma wa gulu lirilonse ndi dzuwa mbali zofunika ake kupanga. Choncho m'pofunika kudziwa mmene kufotokoza zonse zizindikiro za chuma n'cholinga choti maganizo zolondola zokhudza ntchito yake.