Orthodontic vestibular mbale ndi mkanda: Ndemanga

Pa mapangidwe pachibwano ana mwina malocclusions osiyana ndi zida kulankhula. Panthawi yake kuchotsa vuto amenewa angathandize kupewa mavuto a dongosolo mano m'tsogolo. Zimayambitsa malocclusions ndi mawu kungakhale osati kubadwa zopindika, komanso zizolowezi kuti kukhala ali wakhanda.

Kodi kuchita?

mankhwala ndi vestibular mbale ndi mkanda kapena damper chinenero unkachita mu orthodontics kwa zaka zoposa 30. Izi chipangizo osavuta koma ogwira mtima kuthandiza kuthetsa mavuto amenewa:

• Ambiri kulankhula zopindika, zomwe zina mwa dysarthria ndi rinoaliya.
• Zotsatira za makhalidwe oipa monga chala wakuyamwa ndi pacifier nkhanza.
• Malocclusion ndi chitukuko cha dentition.

Vestibular mbale ndi mkanda pa ziwonongeke kulankhula

Pa zaka 3-9 ana okalamba anagona chizolowezi cha articulation ena kulankhula. Mmodzi wa kupunduka chitukuko kungakhale kukanika kwa zimakhala zofewa kuti amagwira ntchito articulation. Vestibular mbale ndi mkanda ndi dysarthria thandizo kukonza chinenero mu malo olondola. Chifukwa ang'ono mtima minofu kukumbukira ndi Zimachititsa minofu lingual mkanda articulation vuto atha posachedwapa.

Wina chosayenerera wamba zida ntchito mawu ndi rinoaliya. Izi zimamupatsa kulankhula khalidwe twang, ndilo chifukwa osakwanira kuwuka kwa m'kamwa chapamwamba ndi phonation. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi articulation ofooka, amene kumathandizanso kukhala mbale vestibular ndi mkanda a. "P" chipangizo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu magawo lolankhula pa kudzudzulidwa sizzling bwino.

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zambiri kupanga mbale vestibular ndi kobadwa nako rinoaliya. Pambuyo opaleshoni kuti achotse mphanga ana m'kamwa Kwalamulidwa timva atavala kubwezeretsa m'kamwa tilinazo. Njira zimenezi zimathandiza kusintha minofu kamvekedwe ndi kuphunzitsa minofu pakamwa. A mkanda mbale ndi ogwira mankhwalawa chibwibwi. Kutikita lingual minofu mkanda kumakhudza ulesi ndi relieves spasms wa zida ntchito mawu.

Vestibular mbale ndi waya chinenero khumudwitsidwa pamene malocclusions

Pakuti Kusintha malocclusions zambiri kutumikiridwa vestibular mbale ndi damper kwa chinenero. Kumathandiza kukonza mavuto amene ali titadziwa kapena chifukwa cha chiwerengero cha zizolowezi zoipa. Mtundu wa mbale orthodontic amalola kulamulira malo lilime pakamwa pamene kutchula phokoso ena. Kulephela katchulidwe interdental phokoso mwina chifukwa ndi kuluma lotseguka. Vestibular mbale ndi khumudwitsidwa ndi posachedwapa utithandiza nsikidzi lotseguka. Chipangizo anapitiriza mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa ntchito smykatelnogo mlomo reflex, amene anapereka pasanathe maola 2 zoti mbale patsiku.

Miyeso ndi mitundu

mbale Vestibular ntchito ndiyambe kulankhula kwa ana, zilipo zamitundu iwiri muyezo. Woyamba mtundu mbale ali ndi utali wozungulira mamilimita 22,5 ndi mphete wofiira - ndi chizindikiro cha mbale kwa chilangizo cha occlusion mkaka. Kwa ana okulirapo ndi mavuto wosanganiza dentition anapangidwa 30 mamilimita utali wozungulira bwalolo, ndipo mphete buluu.

Orthodontic vestibular mbale MUPPY

Imodzi mwa njira kwambiri waulemu wa mankhwala a anomalies dentoalveolar ana ali vestibular orthodontic MUPPY mbale. zipangizo apamwamba musati chifukwa chifuwa m'kamwa mwa ana. Vestibular mbale MUPPY ndi mkanda - mmodzi wa kusankha zambiri makolo amene amasamala za thanzi la mano ndi tsogolo labwino ndipo ana awo mawu ndi kulemba. The German wopanga Dr. Hinz Owona Zamano amapanga zida zabwino sabweretsa chisoni popewa mapindikidwe wa dentition lapansi.

zizolowezi zoipa zotsogolera ku anomalies dentition

Atazindikira chilema occlusion kapena mavuto kulankhula mwana, makolo ayenera choyamba kuyesetsa kumvetsa chifukwa cha kudwala kwambiri. Ambiri chifukwa mapindikidwe dentition chizolowezi zilakolako zoipa, monga nkhanza pacifier. Amathandizanso mbale vestibular ndi mikanda, ndemanga imene pafupifupi nthawi zonse zabwino. chakuti yaitali ntchito chidude ndi anakhalabe kusintha mtundu wa kumeza, pamene lilime apuma motsutsa incisors kutsogolo. Kuvutitsa mano mu mapangidwe pachibwano zingachititse protrusion - ukugwirizana nsagwada m'munsi patsogolo. Choncho analimbikitsa kuyamwa mwana kwa pacifier mpaka zaka 3 zakubadwa.

Chinanso makhalidwe oipa kuti ana mukhoza kuona makolo - chala wakuyamwa. reflex Izi ndi zofunika kulipira mwapadera pambuyo kukana pacifiers. chizolowezi Zimenezi zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha occlusion asymmetric. Woteroyo chilema chapamwamba incisors protrude kwambiri. Vestibular mbale MUPPY ndi mikanda, ndemanga amene akhoza kulimva zosiyanasiyana odwala yekha zabwino, zikuthandizani kuti vuto izi.

Mavuto amene angathe kuthetsedwa potsatira mbale vestibular MUPPY

• Pakamwa kupuma - limodzi mwa mavuto awo, imene ikhoza alembedwa orthodontic mbale. Pamene reflex kutseka pakamwa pa avale mbale dekhetsa yunifolomu m'mphuno kupuma. Contraindications njira lino angakhale sinusitis ndi rhinitis aakulu.
• Normal chitukuko cha mandible ndi sizingatheke popanda thandizo la njira orthodontic. Kuvala vestibular mbale normalizes chitukuko cha pachibwano ndi kulimbikitsa mapangidwe kuluma okongola ndi yosalala.
• Ortodontichekaya vestibular mbale Pang'ono pang'ono chotsani zopindika wa kulankhula pasanapite miyezi 3.
• Infantile mtundu wa kumeza - chimodzi mwa zifukwa ambiri chifukwa kuluma lotseguka. The mbale chingatithandize matenda zinthu ndi kupewa chitukuko cha chinenero protrusion.
• Pamene kuvala mbale orthodontic amapezeka kukhazikitsa ndondomeko zachilengedwe wodzilamulira lamulo, limene mwina udzasokonezedwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana.

Pamene ntchito MUPPY mbale mosavuta ndipo popanda kukakamizidwa kulikonse kuchotsa zizolowezi zoipa. njira imeneyi kungakhale chida chofunika kwambiri pa ndondomeko ya Kupereka pacifier. Mu mphindi yovuta kwa mbale mwana kuthetsa ululu komanso nkhawa. Vuto lina ndi chithandizo cha mbale ndi Zithunzi wavala izo. Ana kumachitika ena kusapeza pamene kuvala usiku zingachititse vestibular mbale ndi mkanda a. Mu St. Petersburg, orthodontists ambiri amavomereza kuyambira mankhwala pang'onopang'ono ntchito masewera. MUPPY mbale atavala nthawi pang'onopang'ono kumawonjezera, zomwe zimabweretsa nkhawa ndiponso kukana mwanayo.

Mitundu vestibular mbale MUPPY

Kwa wodwala aliyense akhoza anasankhidwa ndi yotsimikizika vestibular mbale mkanda. Malangizo a momwe ntchito dokotala unayendera Ufumuyo zida za. Wopanga Dr. Hinz Owona Zamano amapereka mitundu zotsatirazi timva kuthandiza kuthetsa mavuto payekha dentition ndi mawu kuvutika:

• MUPPY-S - kubwezeretsa kupuma m'mphuno, kuthetsa chala-woyamwa chizolowezi.
• MUPPY-Os - kuthetsa protrusion ndi retrusion.
• MUPPY-G - kuthetsa kukanika kwa kumeza ndi kulankhula.
• MUPPY-P - minofu chinenero.

Monga mmene kumapeto, ambiri mwa mavuto mosavuta ndi bwinobwino zimathandiza kuthana ali wamng'ono ndi vestibular mbale ndi mkanda a. Malangizo aliyense wa iwo adzapita akonzedwa ndi kukuthandizani kumvetsa mfundo ya ntchito aliyense.