Momwe mungayesere kafukufuku wa lambda

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungayang'anire kafukufuku wa lambda, ndiye kuti mwafika pamalo abwino. Pochita mayeserowa, mungafunike zinthu zotsatirazi: Buku lophunzitsira wopanga galimoto (mumayenera kudziwa komwe kuli), oscilloscope, ndipo potsiriza, voltmeter. Mukakusonkhanitsa zonsezi, pitirizani kuyatsa injini ya galimoto kuti mugwire ntchito yotentha.

Timadziŵa bwino malangizowa, omwe ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira zomwe lambda ikuwonetsera. Chiyeso chimaphatikizapo magawo otsatirawa, omwe amayankha ntchito yopanda mphamvu ya mpweya wa oxygen. Mphamvu imeneyi mumsewu wamagetsi, apa ikuphatikizapo kupsa mtima, komanso kugwiritsira ntchito kayendedwe ka mafuta. Muyeneranso kuyang'anitsitsa kumalo akunja a njira zosiyanasiyana, monga, kuchotsa kupezeka kwa mawonekedwe omwe amachititsa iwo, thupi lawo kapena wiring.

Kenaka, yang'anani mu chipinda cha injini, komwe timapeza kafukufuku wathu wa llama. Ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi ndikuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwake. Sopo, kutsogolera kapena kuvala kofiira pamutu kumamuuza mbuyeyo kuti ayenera kulowanso. Izi zikuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta osauka. Ngati palibe mankhwala, pitani ku mfundo yotsatira.

Ngati mukufunabe momwe mungayang'anire kafukufuku wa lambda, chotsani pa pedi ndikuchigwirizanitsa ndi voltmeter. Timayambitsa injini ndikukweza mapulumulowo pamlingo wa maulendo awiri ndi theka zikwi pa mphindi. Tsopano, mothandizidwa ndi chipangizo chopindulitsa, kuchepetsa injini mofulumira ku chizindikiro cha zikwi ziwiri rpm.

Ngati makina anu ali ndi mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyuta, ndiye kuti muchotse chubu chochotsamo mumagetsi anu oyendetsa galimoto. Tsopano yang'anani pa kuwerenga kwa voltmeter. Ngati imasonyeza mtengo pafupi ndi 0.9 Volts, ndiye sensor ili mu dongosolo langwiro. Ngati sichiwonetsa chirichonse kapena mtengo uli wochepa kuposa 0,8 Volts - izi zikusonyeza kusagwira ntchito. Koma funso la momwe angayesere kafukufuku wa lambda sichinaululidwe.

Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala chiyeso cha umphawi wa osakaniza. Timatenga chubu chotsuka ndipo timayambitsa mpweya woyamwa. Ndi mpweya wabwino wa oxygen, kuwerenga kwa voltmeter kuyenera kukhala 0,2 Volts kapena m'munsi.

Tsopano tiyenela kufufuza momwe kayendetsedwe ka lambda ikugwirira ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuzilumikiza ku chojambulira cha mafuta. Mukachita izi, gwirizanitsani voltmeter mofanana ndi iyo. Kenaka yonjezerani injini mofulumira ku chizindikiro cha maulendo mazana khumi ndi asanu pa mphindi. The voltmeter ayenera pa nthawi iyi kukhala ndendende 0,5 volts. Ngati sichoncho, sensa ndi yopanda pake.

Pano, ndi nzeru zonse za momwe mungayesere kafukufuku wa lambda. Palibe chidziwitso chapadera chofunika, ndipo chilichonse chikhoza kuchitika kunyumba, popanda mavuto. Onetsetsani nthawi zonse tsatanetsatane uwu, chifukwa kuti mafuta omwe ali pamagetsi athu sagwirizana ndi miyezoyi, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti pulogalamu ya lambda iwonongeke mwamsanga. Mukapeza kuti zakhala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito - nthawi yomweyo pangani m'malo. Bwinja pamsewu ndi zochepa zolephera.