Monkey rainforest. Yaikulu otentha nyani

Monga inu mukudziwa, kotentha ali olemera mu zomera. Koma palibe kupatula osiyanasiyana ndi wokongola zomera za rainforest lapansi. M'nkhani ino tikufuna kulankhula za anyani kuti moyo m'dera lino.

chimpanzi

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti anyani otentha ndi mokwanira ambiri ndi mosiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo ndi anthu aang'ono, ndi lalikulu kwambiri, lomwe olumpha kutalika kwa munthu, chimphona weniweni.

Mayendedwe kuyamba ndi oimira wanzeru kwambiri za banja. Kodi mukuganiza za munthu ayankhidwa? Kumene, za anyani, ndi zambiri chifukwa maphunziro awo ndi kumvetsa. Anyani ndi okwera bwino, koma kwambiri nthawi yawo pa nthaka ndi kukwera. Iwo amapita miyendo inayi, tsiku lina wakutheker kugonjetsa kuti makilomita 50. Ndi ndithu mtunda kwa nyama.

Koma kugona anyani akadali pa mitengo pamene mukulankhula otetezeka kwambiri. Monga tanena kale, ndi wanzeru nyani. Chimpanzi - imodzi mwa nyama zochepa zimene mukudziwa momwe ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, anyani, kutsitsa Wand wake pa chitunda, kutenga kunja kuti nyerere ndi ndiye kunyambita iwo. Anyani kudya pafupifupi chilichonse chimene chimabwera mozungulira.

Chilankhulo cha anyani amenewa imakhala zosiyanasiyana phokoso, koma ntchito poyankhulana ndi nkhope. muzzles awo kufotokoza zinthu zosiyanasiyana mtima, ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi wathu ndi inu. Monga ulamuliro, chimpanzi wabadwa ng'ombe imodzi, kawirikawiri awiri. Childhood mwana amathera atapachikidwa pa amayi ake, tigwiritsitse ubweya wake.

Njira chimpanzi malo

anyaniwa moyo m'madera (kwa 30 80 anthu), womwe anawagawa ang'onoang'ono subgroups banja. Nthawi zina nyama ikuyenda ku gulu wina ndi mzake, ndi kusamuka izi zimachitika mtima wachangu ndi nyama ina. Makamaka pafupipafupi kusintha akazi gulu. Akuchita zinthu azitengapo, mwamtendere kulankhulana wina ndi mzake. Amuna, Komano, ngati kunena ukulu wawo, kukoka mtengo ang'ono ndi muzu ndi anaopseza zothunyanathunyana izo.

Gulu ali wolowezana yake. Komabe, mtsogoleri amakhala kutali kwambiri wamwamuna koma kwambiri wokanika ndi wochenjera. Ambiri, chimpanzi ndi mtendere kwambiri, koma pa nthawi yomweyo ndi phokoso. Nthawi zambiri magulu ndi mzere wa mkangano pakati pa amuna ndi amamenyana imene yapambana wamphamvu. Tikumbukenso kuti anyaniwa ali kalikiliki anayamba tanthauzo la banja, ngakhale ndewu zokhudza anthu kuthandizana. Pacimake chibale ubale wa pakati pa mayi ndi mwana, iwo apitiriza kwa zaka zambiri, makamaka akazi.

mitundu chimpanzi

Rhode chimpanzi lagawidwa mitundu iwiri:

1. Pygmy chimpanzi.
2. Chimpanzi wamba.

Chimpanzi wamba ukufika masentimita 150 kutalika, ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu zosakwana 80. akulu ndi mphamvu zokwanira. Tayerekezerani kuti anthu pa dynamometer akhoza kufinya makilogalamu 100 okha, ndi anyani - osachepera nyama 500 ubweya ndi amphamvu kwambiri, akhoza kukhala woderapo kapena wakuda.

Izi nyani otentha, chimpanzi wamba, padziko lamba kunyanja mu chinyezi nkhalango zotentha za Africa (m'mphepete mwa Gulf a Guinea ndi Tanzania).

Mu kumadzulo kwa Africa anthu anyani pygmy. Iwo osachepera kawiri zosakwana anthu mwachizolowezi. Pa mutu ubweya ndi yaitali, lonse kuipanikiza ndi milomo wakuda. Nthawi zambiri bonobos ndi kufanana ndi anyani, koma simuli m'gulu lawo.

Nyani lalikulu

Kodi mukuganiza kuti nyani ndi lalikulu ndi lamphamvu? chiyendayekha izi. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ndi membala waukulu wa banja. Nyani ndi kukula wokongola lalikulu ndi mano amphamvu. Kunja, izo zikuwoneka monga zoopsa. Koma izi zokha koyamba. Izi ziri nyani wabwino. Nyani amakhala m'chipululu pa Cameroon, Gabon ndi Congo, ndi m'madera a mapiri mu mtima wa Africa (Virunga Mountains).

Kunena zoona, anyani onse ali nyama chikhalidwe. Kwa iwo, ndi lamulo kukhala gulu. Ndipo chifukwa nyani amakhala ku magulu. Oddly zokwanira, koma nyani otentha amathera nthawi zambiri amadyera. Anyani - zamasamba, koma chifukwa chakudya chawo chachikulu ndicho chipatso, zanthete ndi masamba.

The ulamuliro wa (nyani) akuyamba tsiku lake ndi kuyenda mozungulira chisa, kudya ndi udzu ndi masamba. Nkhomaliro nthawi - nthawi ya mpumulo, pamene chiyendayekha kugona kapena akungoyendayenda nkhalango. Masana, ndi anyani kuyamba kumanga zisa. Ndi mtsogoleri lija lisankha mpumulo, kawirikawiri mwamuna wamphamvu. Malinga ndi mtsogoleri wa gulu lonse kuyamba kumanga.

Mwatsoka, ngati lalikulu otentha nyani tsopano mtundu pangozi. Iwo, anthu opha kusaka kwa zigaza ndi tsitsi.

Zosangalatsa za anyani

Kodi mukudziwa kuti:

1. Yaikulu otentha nyani - nyani.
2. Iye amanyamula kulemera kwa makilogalamu 980.
3. Kuthengo kuli anthu mazana nyama phiri.
4. Wolumala amuna utoto mtundu siliva.
5. Young wamkazi ndi kukwera mitengo, koma amuna zambiri kukhala pansi.
6. Mu ukapolo, anyani zimatha kukhala zaka 50, ndipo mu chikhalidwe cha ranges moyo amayembekezeka kwa zaka makumi atatu ndi makumi anai.
7. Zolemba malire wamwamuna akulemera makilogalamu 225, ndi akazi - 100 makilogalamu. Zoperekedwa malo mu ukapolo zizindikiro zonse kuchuluka.

Anyani - anyani Nkhalango ya Africa. Iwo amakhala mu magulu a anthu 30. Onetsetsani kuti ubweretse mtsogoleri ndi banja mkazi ndi ana. Choona chidwi ndi ana aakazi amapezeka kamodzi pakapita zaka zingapo, ndi mwana mmodzi yekha. Iye amakhala ndi mayi wake mpaka mbewu yotsatira.

Anyani ndi mtendere zokwanira. M'posavuta kuti angabweretse kuopseza grimaces kuposa anthu kuukira. Zolemba malire akhoza kuluma.

Nthawi zina amuna converge kumenyana ndi meryayas mphamvu. Koma akazi moyo pamodzi, nthaŵi kukangana.

Monga tanena kale, iwo kudyetsa chomera chakudya nyani. Kutikonda kwambiri udzu winawake, bedstraw, mphukira nsungwi, lunguzi, mtedza ndi zipatso. Komabe, pangakhale kudya ndi tizilombo. Nthawi zina zakudya lawo kumaphatikizapo dongo, amene compensates chifukwa chosowa mchere m'thupi. Koma kumwa anyani safuna, kufunika madzimadzi iwo kupeza chakudya.

Iwo samakonda nyama kapena mvula kapena madzi.

anyani Guinean

Ndi zimene Tikamayanjana Africa? Anyani - izi mwina chinthu choyamba chimene chimabwera m'maganizo. Ndipo ndi N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa pali kwenikweni zambiri, ndipo zosiyanasiyana amasangalatsa yosavuta.

M'dera la m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Gulf of Guinea moyo lalikulu sobakovidnye nyani otchedwa anyani Guinean. Iwo amakhala m'chigulu chachikulu ndipo tizirombo kwambiri minda. Anyani kudya zomera amene amaoneka zokoma, ndi ena chabe tinyamuke pulasitala, motero kuchititsa kuwonongeka ndithu.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ali pafupi kwambiri kudzisamalira okha anthu, ndiyeno kuthamangira zidendene zawo, kupanga phokoso kuwopsa ndi amuna a ku Aiwo. Koma ngakhale kuwonongeka Anadzipereka ku Guinea palibe kwambiri akulimbana ndi anyani. anthu wamba ulemu nyama. Ndipo chifukwa anyani amadziona ambuye zimenezi. anthu malire ndi chilengedwe cha zomera kufumbwa.

Anyani - mwadongosolo nyama zoweta (80 anthu). Pamodzi, kuyenda, kugona, ndi kudya. Ambiri, tikhala monga banja limodzi. Kumene, m'deralo pali kulowezana kwa ulamuliro wa amuna.

Pa tsiku la mpumulo anthu onse okhudzana kusonkhanitsa pafupi wamkazi wamkulu. Ngakhale anyani kugona usiku, kukumbatirana anthu ofanana ng'ombe. Nyani lalikulu limakhala mtsogoleri ndi akuzisunga malo okha, monga ulamuliro, kwa zaka zingapo.

nyani Allen

Amazing Africa. Anyani si yekha chidwi zolengedwa kuti moyo pano. Koma tisaiwale kuti ali kwambiri. Zikuoneka izi chifukwa kwenikweni maganizo nkhawa za anthu wamba. Ngakhale pakhala nthawi pamene Europe anali yapamwamba ubweya wabwino anyani. Pa nthawi imeneyo, anaphedwa ambiri mitundu, chiwerengero cha imene tsopano mwakayakaya.

Mu Africa, izo amakhala otentha nyani - nyani Allen. Angapezeke mu Congo ndipo Cameroon. Iwo amakhala ndi anasefukira nkhalango m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Monkey ndi wamfupi koma wojintcha cholengedwa yochepa koma amphamvu miyendo zokwanira. Pa masaya kukula tsitsi lalitali, yomwe kufanana ndi manyenje mkango. Choona chidwi n'chakuti kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo miyendo alipo pakati pa zala Kakhungu. Ndipo amanena madzi (mbali ya) moyo. Mosiyana ndi anyani ena, nyani Allen si mantha madzi, kuposa izo, ndi amasambira kwambiri ndi imadumphira m'madzimo uku ikukupiza, akuthawira adani. Nthawi zambiri anyaniwa kuthetsa pafupi madzi, monga ngati tulo mupumule pafupi madzi.

Marmosets ang'ono, amuna kuonjezera zosaposa 60 masentimita, ndi kulemera abwera kwa makilogalamu asanu. Akazi ali ang'onoang'ono kwambiri ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu 3.5 okha.

Sunthani nyani miyendo inayi. Iwo ali achisoni kwambiri ndi chidwi. Iwo kudyetsa makamaka pa dziko kapena madzi osaya. The zakudya zikuphatikizapo nsomba, kafadala, mphutsi, masamba, zipatso, maluwa, mizu. Ndi achibale awo anyani kulankhula grunting phokoso.

Iwo amakhala m'madera, omwe akhoza kukhala ndi anthu mpaka makumi asanu. Pa nthawi ina yaikazi amatsogolera mwana. Mu chikhalidwe, nyani amakhala kwa zaka pafupifupi 20.

Wotchuka wobiriwira nyani

Mwina nyama chidwi kwambiri za kumadera otentha - nyani. Mu njira zambiri, khalidwe lawo akufanana ndi anthu. Kuti yekha ndi luso lawo kumanga grimaces, maganizo kulankhulana ndi achibale. Monkey rainforest amakonda m'nkhalango lonyowa. Koma kodi, akamaziwononga, kukhazikika ndi malo owuma (a mitengo). Komabe, malo kwambiri ndi malo pafupi ndi mtsinje. Mu nkhani ya ngozi, mwaluso zobisika nkhata za mitengo ikuluikulu. Green Monkey akhoza kupezeka m'mapiri a Ethiopia. Ndi nyani yaing'ono. Amuna Mwachitsanzo, kulemera kwa makilogalamu atatu ndi inayi, pamene akazi ndi zochepa - mpaka makilogalamu 5.3. Nyama za amuna ndi akazi ndi tusks.

Anyani ndi tsiku. Usiku ikuchitika mitengo. Monga anyani onse, nyani amasuntha miyendo inayi ndi pansi ndi mitengo. Ndipo akhoza kusuntha mofulumira kwambiri, osatembenukira ku gallop, koma kudumpha kuchokera mtengo wina ndi mzake ali osowa.

Izo wakudya nyani, monga ulamuliro, pa tizilombo nthaka, masamba, njere, mbalame yaing'ono ndi mazira. Mu anyani kuthengo zimawononga mbewu, ukulimbana ndi minda ndi atsamunda. Izi amalimbikitsa alimi zina kusaka iwo.

The chidwi otentha nyani (chithunzi anapatsidwa m'nkhani), choncho ndi gulu mkati mwa gulu banja, amene angakhale awerenge nyama oposa makumi asanu. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ng'ombe moyo akazi okha, amuna ndi ku unamwali atathamangitsidwa anthu. Ndipo kwa akazi mu gulu banja ndi ufumu bwino, imene mwana adzalandira udindo wa mayi wake. Ambiri, akazi mukufuna kulankhula kokha ndi anthu ofanana. Anthu anyani amene ali ndi udindo wapamwamba, apeze mwayi pamene kudyetsa. Ndipo apa ndiotetezedwa kwa adani awo ndi gulu lonse, akazi mtsikana ndi amuna, achinyamata ndondomeko, amene akukhalabe m'banja.

Anyani moyo mpaka zaka makumi awiri.

Mona nyani

Iwo amakhala nyama mu Africa West: Gunn, Cameroon, pachilumba cha Sao Tome. Iye ngakhale kubweretsa zilumba mu Caribbean: Nevis, Saint Chinsinsi, Grenada. Mona amakhala ku nkhalango zasekondale ndi zapulaimale otentha, angakhale mu zithaphwi mitengo pa m'mbali mwa nkhalango ndi zomera nkhalango.

Mona nyani - ndi wachisomo, wochepa nyani ndi kutsogolo yaitali ndi miyendo yakumbuyo. kutalika kwa thupi mwa mwamuna wamkulu ukufika masentimita 63, ndipo akazi onse - 45. thupi kuyambira awiri ndi theka kilogalamu kwa 5.3. Monga anyani onse, Mona ali yaitali, koma osati kusintha mchira, amene amathandiza moyenera pamene kulumpha. Koma mchira kutola mu nthambi n'kuwapachika nyani sangathe.

Anyani amakonda kukhala pamwamba pa mitengo, ndipo akhoza kudya m'munsi ndi pakati gawo zachifumu mtengo. Mona - zimadya ndi nyama zamiyendo Inayi. Chifukwa cha zakudya zake ndi mtedza, zipatso, mbewu, zanthete. Pamene mwayi nyani amadya nkhono, uchi, mazira mbalame, ndi tizilombo ndi zonse zina zamoyo. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti Mona adya tizilombo kuposa anyani ena. Choona chidwi ndi kuti ali tsaya m'mapaketi kuti mmenemo pamene feedings, kenako Zosintha katundu yekha.

Mona nyani - avundulidwe kwambiri tsiku nyama amasambira bwino, ndi mchira nthawi yomweyo ali ngati zowongolera a. Ndi achangu m'mawa kapena madzulo - madzulo.

Moyo Mona Monkey

Limayenda mofulumira kwambiri pa mitengoyo, mothandizidwa ndi kugwirizanitsa mchira. Ilo liri limodzi nthambi ndi nthambi, umalandira mbali woonda ndi kudumpha kuti mtengo wina. Land pa nthambi imodzi. Komabe, si onse ali bwino kulumpha, nyani yopuma ndi kugwera mu madzi ndi pa dziko, koma kuti musawononge. Akukwera, iwo kukwera mtengo wapafupi kenako kupitiriza ulendo.

Kudzikongoletsa ndi mtundu wa kulankhulana bwino pakati pa anthu, osati njira zaukhondo. Monkey mzake ubweya burashi tizilombo ndi dothi. Mu anyani, pali awiri phokoso yotentha ndi iwo pa njira ya ngozi. Limodzi ndi njira ya nyalugwe ndi zina imatsogolera Raptors. Mu nkhani ya ngozi Mona mabasi ndi kukhala n'kupuma mpaka zinthu ndi dekhetsa.

Anyani moyo mu magulu angapo kwa anthu makumi asanu. Koma zimakhala pano akazi ndi achibale awo ndi mwamuna wina. M'mikhalidwe yabwino, magulu ang'onoang'ono angathe pamodzi mu zokulirapo, ngati pa nthawi yomweyo zokwanira kudya ndi kuli ndi ubwino mu mgwirizano amenewa. Koma monga ulamuliro, izi ndi chinthu chosakhalitsa. Pafupifupi anyani a rainforest, kuphatikizapo Mona, kamodzi mu zaka zingapo, kubala mwana wina. ana awiri kawirikawiri kwambiri. Pafupi chaka nyani ana kosungiramo mkaka, ndiyeno ana wakula kusuntha kwa chakudya chotafuna. Nyani ukapolo ndi kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 23-26.

Species zosiyanasiyana anyani mu kotentha

Mwadongosolo Kanyaniko (nyani) ali makhalidwe chidwi paradaiso ameneyu chinachake khalidwe la munthu. Ayi chabe koma iwo amaphatikizidwa mu gulu limodzi.

Monga tanena kale, anyani otentha ndi osiyanasiyana ndithu, moyo wawo Africa ndi lalikulu zosiyanasiyana, kuti, mwatsoka, mu chimango cha Nkhani n'zosatheka kulankhula za mitundu yonse mwatsatanetsatane. Chifukwa osachepera lembani ena a iwo:

1. Anyani kuti moyo pafupifupi mu Afrika.
2. Patas nyani.
3. Monkey grivet.
4. Beylskaya nyani.
5. Vervet nyani.
6. Malbruk.
7. Diana nyani.
8. Wamkulu banga-nosed nyani.
9. Belonosov nyani yaing'ono.
10. Blue.
11. Gold.
12. Sykes nyani.
13. Crested.
14. White-khosi guenon.
15. Yellowtail.
16. Bearded, etc.

Ndipo ichi si mndandanda wonse. iwo onse chidwi kwambiri njira zawo, ndi makhalidwe awo ndi makhalidwe ake. Ngati ife kulankhula za anyani, nkhalango zotentha, tisaiwale kuti pali mitundu osiyana sadapezamo mu Africa ndi m'maiko ena. Yotchuka kwambiri iwo - izo gibbons tikukhala mu mapiri ndi nkhalango zotentha za Asia, orangutans (Kalimant chilumbachi ndi Sumatra), langur, Nosach ndi ena ambiri.