Ficus robusta: ambiri mauthenga ndi kulima

Yolimba zomera ndi masamba zotanuka minofu - Ficus robusta - limabweretsa zomera mphira. kumene anabadwira - otentha Asia, mu M'madera a zitunda izi ficus limakula kulikonse. Pankhaniyi, kutalika kwake m'mbuyo: a toyesa apamwamba kufika mamita 30-40. Opweteka zinthu nyengo Ficus robusta umapulumuka bwino greenhouses, greenhouses mkangano ndi malo omwe anthu amakhalako. Masamba ake wandiweyani ikuoneka m'katikati, ndi kukonzanso kochepa kupezera aliyense, ngakhale Hostess wotanganidwa kwambiri.

Ficus robusta (onani chithunzi pamwambapa) zinthu zabwino, ikukula mofulumira. Chowulungika, mdima wobiriwira masamba mozungulira bokosi wandiweyani, pamwamba achinyamata mphukira poyamba adagulung'undisa mu chubu burgundy. Pamene iye anaweramuka ndi kukula akutembenukira wobiriwira, stipule pa izi uphwetsa ndi kusiyiratu. zanthete, kawirikawiri bwino nthambi zinthu yokumba Choncho ndikofunikira kupanga chitsamba onyamula kudula nsonga.

Kuti Ficus robusta anayamba mwamsanga, iye chimafuna kuwala koonekera, koma kuwala mthunzi tsankho alandiridwa. Ngakhale chipinda chifuniro duwa mamita angapo kuchokera dzuŵa, adzakhala atengere. Zomera ndi mwachibadwa amphamvu kwambiri, mosavuta Amasintha kutentha ndi kuwala boma, kotero mavuto ambiri si kupulumutsa.

Care yafupika nthawi zonse mvula ulimi wothirira, yomwe ikuchitika monga atayanika chikomokere zadothi. Koma nthawi yaitali yopuma chomera kupulumuka ndi sinawonongeke. Malingana ngati Ficus robusta amakhalabe wobiriwira ndipo alibe kukhetsa masamba, zikhalidwe zigwirizane ndi zosowa zake. Chilimwe amafunika kudya zonse ndi nthawi kupopera. Komanso pa mdima wobiriwira masamba msanga amatenga fumbi, kotero shawa ofunda adzakhala zosafunika. Komanso, chomera amakonda kuti madzi ndi madzi ofunda ndi misozi kumbuyo masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza. Izi ficus chisamaliro Yankho kukula udakali Kuwonjezera mphukira mbali.

Mu nthaka yomweyi kwambiri anayamba chitsamba chilichonse kugwira osaposa zaka ziwiri. Ndiye mukufuna kusintha ndi m'malo a m'dziko latsopano Unakhala zikuchokera. Pamaso bwanji kuti ndikasendeza Ficus robusta, muyenera kusamalira kusankha nthaka bwino. Kwambiri acidic komanso zamchere nthaka maluwa sungakhale. Pamafunika dziko wapadera ndi mlingo wa acidity pH 5.5-6.5.

Ndi bwino kusankha yaikulu panja mphika pansi kutsanulira wosanjikiza ngalande. Ndiye kuwayika piramidi kumugenda ka dziko, anaika mbewu, kufalitsa mizu, ndipo tsanulirani pansi otsala. Nthawi zina pambuyo kumuika ndi bwererani m'munsi masamba 2-3. Ndi basi zimene duwa kuti sikumangotikhudza kukula m'tsogolo.

Ngati mukufuna kufalitsa ndi ficus, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yofanana ndegeyo. Koma choyamba Mpeni kudula phesi. Kawirikawiri kutenga nsonga kapena mbali mphukira. Ngakhale yabwino chifukwa chodzala mbali ina ya mbewu ndi masamba ofananira ndi mphukira kutalika 10-15 cm. The kusintha wotsatira mu mphika suyenera kukhala posachedwa. M'malo zachitika pamene mizu chidzadzaza chidebe lonse, ndi chitsamba N'zoonekeratu kwambiri.