Ndi mitsinje ikuluikulu ndi m'nyanja China chiyani?

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi chibadidwe dziko yaikulu otchedwa China, ndi khamu lalikulu la matupi madzi abwino. Izi achuluka kwambiri mitsinje kutambasula zikwi makilomita m'litali. Iwo akhoza kukhala kwambiri, olemera pa zomera m'madzi ndi zomera, ndi ang'ono, koma pa nthawi yomweyo amazipanga kukongola ndi oyenera kusambira. Pamodzi ndi iwo pali nyanja yaikulu ya China, amene ayambirire chifukwa cha kukongola ndi chiyero. Chifukwa cha icho chiri chidwi ndi otchuka amatunga otchuka pa dziko, tidzayesetsa tsopano amange kwambiri.

Chinese madzi "gululi"

China mitsinje yaikulu ndi nyanja - ndi dongosolo madzi, amene chimodzi cha kukula mu dziko lapansi. Uliri zonse madzi ndi pachikhalidwe chimodzi mu dziko, izi Brazil, Russia, Canada, ndi US ndi Indonesia. Apa pali onse madzi matupi kumtunda amene musalumphe mitsinje ake ndi Magombe kunja kwa dzikoli, komanso kunja, amene kuwoloka malire a limati zina, ndipo imaphwera mu Indian, Pacific Ocean kapena Arctic. Makamaka mitsinje ikuluikulu onse ndi m'nyanja China zili kum'mawa kwa dziko, koma ambiri a iwo achotsedwa kumadera ena. Mu ndalama wake wa njira zonse mtsinje wa boma ndi makilomita 220 zikwi, Pakati 64% ali kunja madzi, ndi zina - kumtunda madzi, ndiwo ambiri ang'ono ndi ang'ono.

DZIWANI IZI za malo China

Ambiri, mu dziko lino izo zimayendera zoposa 5,000 mitsinje. Yaikulu ya iwo ali kunja madzi, ndipo iwo kugwera mu nyanja. Mwa izi ndi kutchula mitsinje Yangtze, Mtsinje Yellow (akuluakulu awiri mtsinje ndi mbali ya ikuimira dziko), ngale, Heilongjiang ndi ena ofunika. Ena, yomwe ife timaitcha ochepa pansipa, ali mkati. China mitsinje yaikulu ndi nyanja kuti si nthawi zonse cholukanalukana, koma matupi ang'onoang'ono a madzi amakonda kugwa mu malo chilengedwe. Choncho, mitsinje onse omwe amatuluka mu dziko, zambiri kugwa m'nyanja sitiri, ndi m'nyanja m'deralo. Komanso mbali yofunika imatengedwa kuti ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu amene akukhala zigwa za mitsinje yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko. Kodi anthu kachulukidwe ndi apamwamba kuposa ena zigawo. Ndipo apa pali nyanja dziko - kani, ndi maginito alendo. Kwambiri ndi okongola, woyera ndi chabe wapadera.

Madzi kunyada kwa Europe ndi ku Asia

Pokambirana za China a mtsinje waukulu, sitepe yoyamba amatchedwa waterway wotchedwa Yangtze. Kuwonjezera pa mfundo yakuti mtsinje kwa zaka zakhala woyamwitsa ndi chizindikiro lachinsinsi la dziko, komanso ali woyamba ndi waukulu zonse loyenda mu Europe ndi ku Asia lonse. Mu dziko monga lili pa nambala yachitatu deta. Ikumasuliridwa Russian "Yangtze" amatanthauza "Long Mtsinje." Ndipotu, kutalika kwa waterway izi 6300 Km, ndi kuti zimatengera chachisanu cha China lonse. Pamodzi Yangtze kunachokera kachulukidwe apamwamba a anthu, megacities zimamangidwa pano, madamu komanso mafakitale. Kale, ndendende chifukwa cha madzi a mtsinje iyi Chinese anatha kupanga dongosolo la ulimi wothirira. Ndiye madzi ake, amene anasonyeza bwino buluu, kukhala woyera. The mtsinje ananyamula dzina chachiwiri - Blue kapena Blue, ndiponso "m'bale" anali Yellow Mtsinje, imene inkatchedwa Yellow.

Oyera madzi yellow

Enumerating mtsinje waukulu ku China, sikutheka kunyalanyaza wotchuka Yellow mtsinje umene phokoso Russian ngati "Yellow Mtsinje". Akuchedwa ya mitsempha chilengedwe cha dziko ndi 5464 Km, ndipo zimatengera chiyambi chake pa phazi la Chitibeta mapiri. Iwo amalowa Yellow mtsinje Nyanja Yellow, osati ankawoloka malire a boma. Mtundu wachikasu madzi izi madipoziti yosatha ya miyala zosiyanasiyana zimene kwathunthu wochezeka ndipo angabweretse palibe choopsa kwa anthu. Mosiyana ndi mtsinje Yangtze, amene mabanki tsopano kukula metropolises, midzi yambiri pamodzi ndi malire a Yellow inali tauni chete zigawo. Zinali pano m'zaka kutali kwambiri Chinese mitundu gulu komanso chikhalidwe chake ndi miyambo.

Lake - kukongola kwa dziko

Panopa tiona ndendende choncho pamene mitsinje ikuluikulu ndi m'nyanja China umanena. Yaikulu madzi oyera m'nyanja opanda otaya imatengedwa Poyang Lake. Iwo olumikizidwa kwa mtsinje waukulu mu chikhalidwe cha Yangtze khwalala yaing'ono. nyanja ili mu Province Jiangxi, ndiye m'mphepete lamanja la mtsinje. Akukhulupirira kuti thupi la madzi si yaikulu mu dziko, koma mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri ndi chidwi. M'chilimwe pali madzi ali ndi kum'chitira pang'ono Kamaoneka, koma uli woyera kwambiri ndi momveka. Zima atadza kuno mbalame zambiri zopanga mabanja awo pano. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, nyanja ina, imene chikugwirizana ndi Mtsinje Yangtze, Dongting ankaona. Ndi waukulu kwambiri, koma osaya. Izo zinayambira wotchuka Chinese "chinjoka bwato" m'zigwa ake.

Other China Nyanja

Koma mbali ya Yellow Mtsinje Yellow Mtsinje imatengedwa kuti kuti iye Hongze Lake. madzi ake anaponyedwa si chikasu ndi mbee, kumbali zonse ndi greenery zobiriwira. Nkosafuna Nyanja mobwerezabwereza kukhetsedwa, potero kutsekereza kuti Yellow, inatuluka malo awiri zitsulo azikhala mu chidutswa chimodzi. Boma yomaliza ankaona kukula panyanja Chao, amene si chikugwirizana ndi mtsinje uliwonse. Chochititsa chidwi ndi posungira ankaona Laoshan Island - yaing'ono wobiriwira malo, kumene ilo limakula kwambiri ya mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Pomaliza

ndi mitsinje ikuluikulu onse ndi m'nyanja China - ndi kunyada kwambiri kwa dziko. Apa pali onse madzi oyera ndi onyansa, koma, ngakhale a m'deralo amanyadira mbiri ya mitsinje yawo, mphamvu zawo ndi ukulu.