Ngamila Kangaude: lowopsya, koma si chakupha

Ngamila kangaude - sikugwirizana ndi sayansi, koma adapanga anazolowera dzina la woimira arachnids, a kalasi ya phalanx kapena solpugi. Mu Chirasha nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito bihorka dzina, ndi English - chinkhanira mphepo, kuti akhoza kuthamanga pa liwiro la 53 m / s ... kangaude Izi amakhala pafupifupi onse m'zipululu, kupatulapo Australia.

Ngamila kangaude ali miyeso chidwi. Kapangidwe ndi njira yake ya moyo kuphatikiza mbali mkulu chitukuko (tracheal dongosolo) ndi mbali wosazindikira (thunthu miyendo dismemberment cha thupi). Ilinso ndi maonekedwe zozizwitsa chifukwa shaggy ndi lalikulu chelicerae (pincers mtundu). Amawapatsa mano ndi lotseguka mu ndege choimirira. Kutalika thupi n'kutheka kuti masentimita 7, mtundu chimakhala chogwidwa ndi chikasu ndi brownish wakuda kamvekedwe. Chitamba ndi miyendo okutidwa ndi bristles ndi tsitsi, osiyana mu kuuma ndi kutalika.

pamimba ndi lalikulu, wapangidwa ndi zigawo 10, yoyamba ndi kutsegula maliseche, yokutidwa ndi kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke mbali. Pedipalps (analogues mapazi) ndi zokhudzana chogwirika pa malekezero popanda chiombankhanga. Ndi iwo amasuntha, analanda amagwira nyama ngamila kangaude. chithunzi chikusonyeza mu zake zonse "ulemerero." Kangaude njoka zopangitsa nthumwi solpugovyh ayi. Kuluma kudzera pakhungu anthu chitha ndipo kodi matenda, pangakhale mavuto.

Ngamila kangaude amasamukira ndi liwiro lalikulu, kuphatikizapo pamalo choimirira. Mantha ndi phalanx akhoza kudumpha ndi kudzawatenga chinachake chelicerae. M'madera chipululu zambiri kumanunkha wa ngamila, choncho zimenezi dzina zachilendo. Mu nkhani ya ngozi, oopsa zimatenga kaimidwe kumbuyo, komanso ena akangaude. Photo limasonyeza kutsogolo mbali ya thupi liukitsidwa kuwuluridwa chiombankhanga kuika patsogolo, miyendo kutsogolo aukitsidwa mu malangizo a mdani. Ena mitundu komanso zimatulutsa ndi akulira kapena Chimalira ndi akusisita chelicerae.

Ngamila kangaude - mdani wa usiku, usana ntchito zake yafupika. Masana angafune kukhala m'misasa, pansi miyala, mu kamakumba una. Kuwala usiku amakopa mitundu solpug. Iwo kudya kangaude tizilombo aliyense, makoswe ang'ono ambiri, onse amene ali kupirira. anthu Large anaukira ngakhale pa abuluzi, makoswe ang'ono, zinkhanira ndi anapiye. Gourmand awo kale kukhala nkhani ya m'mudzi, iwo kwenikweni kulonga kuti boma mpaka kuphulika pamimba, koma izi zimatheka mu ukapolo. zachilengedwe Atatha kudya zinthu solpuga sangathe andipeze ndi achiwembu. Awo nyama ngamila kangaude imagwira yomweyo, akugwira misozi yace, udzaphwanya chelicerae, wets ndi timadziti m'mimba ndi imayamwa.

Mating nthawi zonse umachitikira usiku zimatha kwa mphindi zingapo. Yaimuna ndi nthawi yogwira kwambiri, mosiyana ndi akazi, zimene zatsalira pafupifupi ima. Pa umuna, iye amatsanulira pa nthaka spermatophore, chelicerae kusintha kwa maliseche kutsegula okondedwa. Patapita nthawi, mkazi ubwamuna amakhala zoyendayenda, ndipo ngati mwamuna alibe kuthawa, akhoza kudyedwa ndi izo.

Pambuyo mating, yaikazi makamaka voracious. Patapita nthawi inayake, iye chimakakamiza dzenje niikira anayamba mazira, umene Young anaonekera. Iwo akhoza kusuntha, chifukwa yokutidwa ndi mtundu wa film, ndi articulation za thupi silinakwaniritsidwe anakamba. Patatha milungu 2.5 kumeneko molt woyamba, chifukwa mu mankhwala dismembered chophimba, pali kuthekera kuti kusuntha. Magwero ena amasonyeza kuti mayi amateteza ana kwa kanthawi, kuwapatsa zakudya, koma sanayambebe kutsimikiziridwa. Ndipo iyi si nkhani yokha zokhudzana ndi ngamila kangaude kuti amafuna ayankhe.