Njira zingapo za mmene kupulumutsa mafuta galimoto

Malinga ndi kafukufuku pali tsopano galimoto iliyonse chachinayi Russian nzika, kapena banja lililonse chachiwiri. Ndalama galimoto zonse kudya mbali yokulirapo ya malipiro a. Choncho, n'kofunika kuphunzira mmene kupulumutsa mafuta m'galimoto. Gwiritsani ntchito malangizo pansipa. Ndipo posachedwapa muona kuti anayamba kuitana kwa siteshoni mpweya ndi zochepa wamba.

Chongani chikhalidwe cha makina

Kumaona mpweya fyuluta. Ngati chili chosatsuka, izo zimasokoneza mwayi wa mpweya injini ndi kukula mafuta. Kodi ndafika? Gwirani kutseka nyali yowala. Ngati kuwala ukupita, ndiye zonse zabwino. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye ndi nthawi m'malo.

Kusankha mafuta

Anthu amene mukudziwa momwe kupulumutsa mafuta m'galimoto kalekale kudziwa mfundo yakuti mafuta zimakhudza khalidwe ndi kugwirizana kwa mafuta. The injini ya makina limayenda pa chisakanizo cha mafuta ndi mpweya. Pamene osakaniza izi kutenthedwa, zikuyamba injini pistons ndi zina. Ndi kukana m'gulu lawo kumeneko. Kodi zambiri, mphamvu zambiri chofunika, motero mafuta.

Njinga mafuta lubricates m'madera onse a injini, koma zingakhale zosiyana kukhuthala. Zing'onozing'ono ndi, kosavuta mbali chikusuntha amadya zochepa mafuta. Ndi mosemphanitsa. Komabe, kusankha mafuta injini, m'pofunika kuganizira magawo ena (nthawi ya chaka, zinthu chitsimikizo, m'badwo za makina, ndi zina zotero. D.).

Turo kuthamanga

Musanayambe kupita kwina, onetsetsani kuti ndi tayala. Komanso amakhudza mafuta. Chovomerezeka zopatuka ponseponse m'dera la 0,3 bar.

liwiro galimoto

Madalaivala amene amadziŵa kupulumutsa mafuta m'galimoto, musalumphe liwiro la. Ndipotu, kuleza choona chodziwika: apamwamba ndi, m'pamenenso mphepo liwiro engine. Izi zimafuna mafuta owonjezera.

galimoto kalembedwe

mfundo - akanikizire mpweya ngo nthawi. Ngati inu mwadzidzidzi kuyamba kapena onenepa pa zonenepa injini kupita mafuta kwambiri. Musatembenukire pa liwiro mkulu zida otsika. Komano, ngati tachometer singano amakuona ngati 2500-3000 rpm, HIV ayenera kugwiritsa.

Yesani sangagwelenso Nkhata Bay lapansi. Ndi mu liwiro ola madalaivala amakakamizidwa ananyema kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri kuyamba.

Tiyeni wina zambiri nsonga amene angatithandize galimoto ndi kusunga. Pamene akuyandikira maloboti ananyema pasadakhale kuti galimoto ankati osachepera liwiro kusinthitsa mbendera wobiriwira. N'chifukwa chiyani imeneyi? Chifukwa kuwasuntha galimoto n'kupuma, izo adzafunika mphamvu zambiri (mafuta), kuposa ngati anali kuyenda pa liwiro osachepera.

zida optional

Ntchito mpweya wofewetsa - ndi mdani wina wa mafuta chuma. Kumwa mafuta chinawonjezeka ndi 5-20%. Ena amati, "Chabwino, bwanji popanda mpweya, makamaka chilimwe? Ndipotu, zidzakhala otentha. " Inde, izo, koma izo adzatha kutenga kuti kudzazidwa pamene thanki mafuta ndi pafupifupi sakhala. Mwa njira, aliyense zida optional ali nawo bwanji kumwa mafuta (uvuni, magetsi chifunga, wailesi ndi zina zotero. D.).

ikukonzekera

Kodi kupulumutsa mafuta? Kusiya nthawi ya ikukonzekera. Mwachitsanzo, mateyala lonse kuonjezera kuukoka kuuluka bwino potsatira njira. Izi nayenso kumawonjezera mafuta.

kulemera galimoto

Pa siteji ya akukonza galimoto kugula kuyang'ana ang'ono-kakulidwe Mabaibulo. Zing'onozing'ono ndi galimoto akulemera, mphamvu zochepa chofunika kwa kufalitsa ake. Ngati inu kale galimoto, samalani kuti sanaganizire chilichonse superfluous ndi waukulu thunthu.

mtundu wa mafuta

Anthu amene amadziŵa kupulumutsa mafuta, "Vaz", kutsimikizira kuti mowa mafuta ndi zochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi pamene galimoto pa magalimoto akuluakulu. M'pomveka - eni si chisoni kwambiri imafunika kuthiridwa mafuta mafuta awo wotchipa. galimoto latsopano ndi zambiri wouma khalidwe la mafuta, ndi apamwamba nambala octeni bwino.

lotseguka mazenera

Yesani galimoto ndi mawindo otsekedwa, kuyambira kulowa utuluke galimoto mpweya kulenga kukana zina. Pa nkhani imeneyi, injini ayenera mafuta owonjezera.

Buku olimbana ndi ndiyamphamvu

Chabwino, apa ndi losavuta: apamwamba manambala awa, m'pamenenso voracious kupeza chitsulo chanu kavalo.

A kusuntha gearbox ndi

Ambiri ziziyenda novice akufunsidwa kuti: "Kodi kupulumutsa mafuta pa makina?" Palibe. Ndi bwino kukhala anaima zimango. Ukupsereza 10-15% zochepa mafuta kuposa automatics.

zida gasi

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa njira kwambiri kwakukulu kwa kuchepetsa mafuta. Choncho musachite ulesi kukhazikitsa. Kumene, gasi umapita pang'ono mofulumira kuposa mafuta, koma ndalama theka la mtengo.

The okha zoipa - kuchepetsa mphamvu chipinda katundu (zibaluni amatenga pafupifupi theka danga). Patapita komanso masabata angapo ntchito makina mpweya umakhala pang'onopang'ono. Ndi ovuta kwambiri ayamba liwiro ndi sprints yaitali.

Pa maulendo yaitali, ntchito chiwembu Carpool

Kwenikweni ake kwagona kuti Pamaulendo yaitali ndi achibale, mabwenzi kapena anansi kugawana ndalama petulo konse. Mwa njira, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito dera lino, galimoto anzawo kuntchito.

Mumakhala injini kwa dzinja

Motalikira makina kutentha mmwamba, mafuta zambiri amathera. Choncho, anthu ziziyenda amene amadziŵa kupulumutsa mafuta, injini kwenikweni amalimata mabulangete, anaona, etc. darnitom

Si nthawi zonse wogwira mtima ndi otetezeka. Koma onse amene anasintha mkubwela mabulangete wapadera galimoto. Iwo amakhala ndi zinthu zosagwira moto kuti musunge kutentha kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa cha iwo, injini akamazizira pansi yaitali, zomwe ndi zothandiza kwambiri milandu pamene muli pena kwa kanthawi.

ntchito Kutentha

M'nyengo yozizira, ziziyenda kaŵirikaŵiri konzekera injini. Ndipotu, ngati makina kwa nthawi yaitali anaima ozizira, ndiye kudzakhala kovuta kuti. Inde, ndi galimoto amatha bwanji moyipa kwambiri.

The zambiri timagwirira n'kumawotha mmwamba, mafuta kwambiri chimadyedwa. Kumene, tatchulawa galimoto bulangeti - ndizabwino, koma pali bwino njira - kuwonetsera wapadera. Tsopano msika pali zitsanzo zambiri. Ambiri a iwo ntchito maukonde, koma pali patsogolo kumbali-yekha options. Ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma ife kuwalimbikitsa kugula izo.

Monitorte mitengo

Kodi mukufuna kudziwa kupulumutsa mafuta m'galimoto? Yankho lake ndi losavuta: penyani mitengo. Aliyense ali zizolowezi. Mu nkhani imeneyi, ulendo wa zosakaniza chomwecho. Ndipo si nthawi zonse lipindulitsa pa zachuma. Tikupeza mitengo pa okwerera ena mpweya ndi kusankha komwe kwambiri mulingo woyenera chiŵerengero cha mtengo ndi khalidwe.

imafunika kuthiridwa mafuta mabonasi

Tsopano pamalopa mpweya, pali zambiri malonda zidutswa. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi bonasi pulogalamu. Pamene inu imafunika kuthiridwa mafuta pa wambirimbiri, khadi bonasi ndi chikalata monga mphoto. Ndi kugula wotsatira wa mafuta mabonasi ake.

Kuti bwino, perekani chitsanzo. Mwadzaza malita 30 a petulo kuti rubles 900. Pa khadi bonasi inu mphambu mfundo 30, chimenenso, wofanana 30 rubles. Mukadziwa anapeza mfundo 900, mukhoza kusinthanitsa iwo malita 30 a mafuta. Choncho ntchito bonasi khadi ndipo musaganizire za mmene kupulumutsa mafuta pa "UAZ" kapena galimoto ina.

Neodymium maginito

Pa nthawi, ambiri novice ndipo anakumana eni galimoto nkhawa za funso lakuti: "Kodi kupulumutsa mafuta pa galimoto ndi maginito ndipo kodi kuthandiza?" Dziwani izi.

maginito Izi Ufumuyo mzere mafuta. Chitsimikizo cha chilimbikitso chotilonjeza wogulitsa pamene dizilo kapena mafuta umadutsa ya maginito kwaiye chipangizo m'manja, mamolekyulu mafuta Analamulidwa ndipo anamwazikana. Izi timapitiriza combustibility ndi powerplant ake amadya 10-30% zochepa. Tiyeni tipeze chimene akatswiri kuganiza za izo.

Zaka zingapo zapitazo, German bungwe anthu ADAC imachitika kuyezetsa osadalira pa maginito lapansi. Kunapezeka kuti mowa mafuta sichinachepe ngakhale peresenti. Ofufuzawa anafotokoza kuti: limagwirira uwu sungakhoze ntchito mfundo chifukwa kufunika kutentha mwachindunji amadalira mpweya ndi wa hydrogen maatomu ndipo ziribe kanthu chimene dongosolo la kayendedwe ndi chimafotokozera munda maginito. Yemwe ndi mafuta zikuchokera ndi sidzasinthika, choncho kuutentha bwino kukhala. Zochita za galimoto chisinthanso kokha pamene kusintha zikuchokera mafuta mu zonenepa ndi.

Palokha, mafuta akhoza kupsereza choncho uli wosakanizika ndi wothandizila oxidizing (mpweya) mu magawanidwe mosamalitsa kumatanthauza. ndondomeko izi zimachitika mu injini kuyaka mkati. osakaniza imatengedwa wabwinobwino ndi chiŵerengero cha makilogalamu 1 mafuta nthunzi pa makilogalamu 15 mpweya. Only mu nkhani iyi imapereka zabwino mafuta chuma ndi mkulu mphamvu unit. Ndi kuchepa mu mpweya, ndi osakaniza izi apindula ndi mafuta, natenthedwa zonenepa ndi zambiri mofulumira, amene kumawonjezera mphamvu galimoto mwa 15-20%. Koma mu nkhani iyi, ndi mafuta amakhala zazikulu, ndipo chotero, palibe sindikuyankhula za chuma chilichonse mafuta. , M'pofunika kuonjezera otaya mpweya osakaniza mafuta kukwaniritsa cholingacho. Izi kuchepetsa mafuta yochepa imfa ya mphamvu% 8-10 yekha. Ndizoonekeratu ku tatchulazi kuti maginito sangathe mphamvu mafuta.

Choncho, iwalani za kwambiri hyped ndi kwathunthu pachabe njira akukupangitsani chuma ndi ntchito malangizo ena m'nkhani ino.

Kulipira mafuta ndi khadi pulasitiki

Mwatsoka, njira imeneyi si ntchito kulikonse, koma ife sindikusamala za izo adzatiuza. Akamanena za zotsatirazi. Tsopano pafupifupi aliyense ali ndi ndalama ku banki zogwirizana khadi chomveka. Osati ngongole, mwachizolowezi - madebiti. Muyenera kupeza zimene kudzazidwa mu mzinda wanu kugwirizana ndi banki imene mumatsegula nkhaniyi. Pamene inu kulipira khadili inu kupeza kuchotsera kapena mabonasi.

mukhoza khadi chachiwiri kuti mwina - ngongole. Koma onetsetsani kuti iye anali ndi nthawi chisomo (masiku 100). Nthawi imeneyi, inu mukhoza kutenga ngongole kubanki popanda chiwongoladzanja chilichonse. Ndipo simuyenera nkhawa mmene kupulumutsa dizilo kapena mafuta ngati ndalama limayenda pa mapu chachikulu. Inu nthawi zonse ntchito yopuma - ngongole.

Imafunika kuthiridwa mafuta usiku

Ngati inu mukudabwa momwe kupulumutsa pa dizilo, anatiyangata ndi siteshoni mpweya usiku. Ena a iwo, pa 23 mpaka 7 maola dizilo kupereka 5% kuchotsera. imakhudzanso mafuta zonse. Koma zimenezi palibe pa okwelera onse petulo, choncho onetsetsani kuti mudziwe pa Intaneti.

malangizo omaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe kupulumutsa mafuta m'galimoto. Pomaliza kupereka malangizo amene owerenga ambiri zingaoneke zopusa. Kupulumutsa petulo - musati galimoto kapena Koma ngati zosowa. The zochepa inu kumbuyo gudumu, ndalama zochepa. Mwachitsanzo, ena kukagula chakudya sitolo, ndilo mamita mazana awiri okha. Zidzakhala kwambiri ndalama, ndipo lipindulitsa pa thanzi, ngati inu Adzagonjetsa mtunda izi wapansi.