Schleswig-Holstein (Germany): zimaonetsa chidwi mfundo, likulu, zokopa

Boma boma la Schleswig-Holstein - ichi ndi kumpoto m'mphepete ambiri Germany. Iwo ali m'malire dziko ndi Denmark ndipo m'mphepete mwa nyanja ziwiri - ndi Baltic ndi North. dziko Federal ili ndi Jutland chilumba. Kwa nthawi yaitali mu Schleswig-Holstein dziko anali duchy palokha. A mbali zina za dziko a boma la Denmark. Zonsezi zinachititsa mawonekedwe wapadera Schleswig-Holstein. Wokongola kumpoto chikhalidwe, mumchenga, Watts (apanyanja mchenga imene ili pafupi), akale akale mzinda, zakudya zabwino - zonsezi amakopa alendo ambiri m'deralo. gawo mkango wa iwo abwere kuno mu miyezi ya chilimwe. Apa amakonda kukaona gourmets, anakopeka oysters yaikulu, marzipan ndi vinyo wapadera, mabanja ndi ana amene mukufuna madzi osaya umafunda mwamsanga, ndipo naturalists ankachita masewera. Ndipo kodi wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa kumpoto kwenikweni boma boma Germany? Werengani m'munsimu.

zigawo

Mu Schleswig-Holstein pali mabacteria angapo. Ndipo aliyense wa iwo ndi abwino mu njira yake. Mwachitsanzo, woyendera nthambi kum'mwera zakale palokha duchy Loenburg, dzina theka-boma cha "Holstein Switzerland". Apa kugona nkhalango lalikulu pa zitunda pakati pa zimene maso a buluu kunyezimira kwaokha nyanja. North Sea gombe - ndi Watts. mbali yaikulu pa mafunde mkulu ndi madzi. gulu m'lifupi kungakhale makilomita ku makumi! shoals zikawonongeka zimapezeka porpoises ndi zisindikizo. Choncho, Watts wapadera Gawolo liyambire Chidanishi kuti m'kamwa mwa Elbe Mtsinje ndi malo achilengedwe a kufunika dziko, ndipo m'gulu mndandanda UNESCO. Dera malo ichi biosphere ndi zoposa zikwi zinayi makilomita lalikulu. Chachikulu magombe mchenga, mkulu phompho mabanki - ndi maitanidwe khadi ya Baltic. Jutland Peninsula - kwambiri kulibe anthu ambiri Germany. mitunda m'chipululu amalola kukhala zokopa alendo.

mizinda

Likulu la Schleswig-Holstein - Kiel - linakhazikitsidwa ndi Chiwerengero Adolf IV pakati pa zaka za m'ma khumi ndi chitatu. Kuyambira 1665 mumzinda anapeza yunivesite. About zaka Kiel a Ufumu wa Denmark, zomwe wasiya chifaniziro chake kusindikizidwa wanu. Wokhala nawo Prussia, mumzindawu inasanduka doko panyanja. Kuyambira Kiel zisinthe inayamba mu 1918, pamene oyendetsa anaukira. The pakati wakale a mzinda kwambiri anakhudzidwa ndi bomba pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, koma amatikonda ndikubwezeretsedwanso ndi nzika. Udindo wa boma la bomalo Kiel anagula mu 1946. mizinda ina ikuluikulu mu Schleswig-Holstein - Luebeck ndi, Elmshorn, Norderstedt, Neumünster ndi Flensburg. Mu gululi otsiriza umachitika zombo chaka akale. Mu Kiel, Neumünster ndi Lübeck ndi ndege Flenburge. Berlin, Hamburg ndiponso mizinda ina German kugwirizana ndi motorways boma m'dziko ndi njanji.

pogwiritsa

Schleswig-Holstein yotentha wodzazidwa ndi alendo. Kwambiri ndichifukwa anthu waponya. Kwambiri kutentha pa magombe a North ndi Baltic Nyanja sizichitika, koma malo akuyembekezera zokongola ndi zosaiŵalika, fungo la ayodini ndi mitengo ya paini, mtendere, anakhetsa mu mlengalenga. Alendo amapita ku mwanyanja achisangalalo wa Travemünde, ndi zilumba za Sylt ndi Amrum. Last courted ulemerero "ndi German St. Moritz" (by fanizo la achisangalalo Swiss). Chilimwe pachilumba cha Sylt amakopa anthu otchuka kwambiri ndipo oimira Bohemia luso. Pali zipatala ndi spa mahotela ndi malo odyera m'dera kutumikira oysters chimphona (yense masekeli osachepera 80 magalamu). Travemünde anali kamodzi mudzi palokha, koma tsopano anafika mu mzere wa Lübeck. A yokhota kumapeto kachigawo chilumba Amrum, kumene yozizira amakhala anthu osachepera zikwi ziwiri, amakopa alendo ndi mchenga chabwino woyera. Amene amakonda zachinsinsi ndi kukhudzana ndi zinyama, kupita ku Nyanja Wadden kapena mu "Holstein Switzerland".

Kiel

Mwa malo palinso anthu ambiri amene amafuna kuphatikiza gombe tchuthi ndi ulendo, nkhani. Ndipo mu boma boma abwino. Pano, kapena m'mudzi - ndi Manor wachikulire kapena kulinga lidzasinthidwa Museum. chidwi kwambiri mzinda Schleswig-Holstein. Capital Gawo, Kiel, anatchuka chifukwa wamkulu mu Germany (ndi limodzi, Alevi m'dziko) Holstenstraße pansi msewu. Ndipo komabe mzinda uwu anapereka dzina kwa sprat. Ichi ndi chakudya chokoma m'deralo amene anatumikira monga Appetizer ndi. "Sprat, anagwidwa fjord wa Kiel" - si mbali zosangalatsa mumzindawo. nzika amadzitcha okha "Keeler" ndi monyadira kuvala dzina. Akugwirizana ndi mzinda ndi mbiri ya Russia. Mu Kiel anabadwa Prince wa Holstein-Gottorp, amene ndi ukwati Catherine Wamkulu anatembenukira kwa Peter III mfumu. Kodi akuganiza kusiya mumzinda wakwawo ufumu Russian kuti posachedwapa atathamangitsidwa mkazi wake ndi kuphedwa ndi foloko pa chakudya?

Lübeck

m'tauni imeneyi Ages Middle unali likulu la ulemerero wa League Hanseatic. Tsopano Lübeck captivates alendo ndi zomangamanga Gothic. Center, anamanga njerwa zofiira, gawo la UNESCO World Heritage List. Mukapita Kiel kuona gululi, mu Lübeck - nawo chikondwerero nyimbo. Holstein-Gottorp Atsogoleri Akuimira Ndani a mumzindawo ndi malo ake ndi nyumba zambirimbiri. Ndipo si patali Marien-Kirche ndi nyumba ya olemba Heinrich ndi Thomas Mann. "Mzinda wa njerwa zofiira" - kwambiri anapita alendo kopita m'chigawo cha Schleswig-Holstein. Chidwi mfundo ndi kusonkhana ndi mbiri Russian. Monga amadziwika, m'zaka XIII Novgorod analinso membala wa League Hanseatic. Ndipo wamalonda wamng'ono, mbadwa ya Lübeck, kamodzi anapita katundu ku Russia. Kumeneko, iye anali wodzazidwa ndi chikhulupiriro Orthodox, ndipo anagawira katundu wawo kwa osauka, ndipo iye anayamba kuyenda mu nsanza. Tsopano amadziwika monga St. Prokopiy Ustyuzhsky.

Mölln

Mu Middle Ages, mzinda uno zatenganso mbali yofunika, chifukwa kudzera anapitirira Wamkulu njira amathiridwa ku Lüneburg ku Baltic. Tsopano Mölln ndi likulu la mpandadzina "Kumpoto Switzerland" m'chigawo boma la Schleswig-Holstein. Zowoneka za mzinda sitingalephere kukambapo. Choyamba, ndi mwambo wa Mpaka Eulenspiegel. Nthano German anagwira izi ngwazi wowerengeka Mockingbird ku Holland. Akukhulupirira kuti Eulenspiegel anabadwa mu Braunschweig, ndipo anafa Molne. Ndipo Sunakhalepo mpaka m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi ndi chinayi wa. Iye anafa pa Great Mliri. Mu Molne Eulenspiegel pali zipilala angapo. Alendo ayenera kukaona otchuka Kirche St. Nicholas, amene limaonekera kuchokera kulikonse mu mzinda, ndipo holo m'tauni ya m'ma chakhumi ndi chinayi. Pansi pa mbiri zikhomo zachilengedwe Molna. Kodi pitani pa imodzi mwa nyanja yotchuka ya "Holstein Switzerland", ndi Boom alendo mu Molne imagwera pa August, pamene mzinda wa makamu Chikondwerero cha Kuwala ndi mpikisano oponya mivi.

Kodi kuyesa mu Schleswig-Holstein

"Kilershproten" - si yekha m'dera chakudya chokoma. Ngati muli ndi dzino wokoma, inu basi mwamtheradi ayenera pitani mu Lubeck. mudzi uwu uli likulu la marzipan German. Ndipotu, kukoma, wopangidwa mwa ufa amondi ndi shuga, anabwera ndi Italy. Ndipo dzina "marzipan" amatanthauza "March mkate." mchere izi regaled isanafike Isitara, pa Lenti. Mu mzinda waukulu wa Hanseatic League - Lübeck - kotero amakonda marzipan kunja kwa Italy, anthu a m'deralo anayamba ntchito chaka chonse. Ndipo anabwera ndi nthano yoyenera: mukuti, mu 1407 chifukwa chosowa ufa wa tirigu anayamba ntchito amondi wosweka. Mu Lübeck marzipan owonetsera zakale kumeneko. Ilinso ndi chidwi mbiri ndi makonsolo vinyo - Lübecker Rotspon. Inde, anabadwa kuchokera mipesa simuli Lübeck, ndi ziwalo zambiri kum'mwera. Koma, thovu mu mbiya mu kozizira wa Schleswig-Holstein, vinyo chapeza kukoma mouthwatering. Kukhala pachilumba cha Sylt, mutsimikize "Zilter Royale" - nkhono zikuluzikulu, zomwe mwakula pa minda ya m'deralo.

Schleswig-Holstein: zimaonetsa m'mphepete

Dera ali wodekha yake. The moyandikana la Denmark ndi kukhala pafupifupi m'ma zakubadwa mu gawo la mnansi kumpoto unakhudzadi awo pa maonekedwe a mizinda. Ngakhale anthu kulankhula "plattdoych" - chilankhulo wapadera, amene si nthaŵi zonse ndi Germany wamba.