Nkhokwezi kwa yosungirako tirigu: makamaka kupanga unsembe ndi mitundu

Bungwe luso zinthu yosungirako - mmodzi wa magawo zofunika kwambiri pa matenda a mbewu. Mmene kusankha zipangizo zoyenera kuti m'ndende zosakhalitsa ulimi zimadalira mtundu wa chomaliza mankhwala. nkhokwezi Modern kwa kusungiramo mbewu ndi wina mulingo woyenera kuchita ntchito zina. Ndipotu, iwo amagwira ntchito ya nkhokwe, koma chipangizo ndi othandiza kamangidwe.

chipangizo silo

Kunja, kapangidwe zikuwoneka chachikulu ndi zovuta, koma amapanga mbali chabe. mndandanda Izi zikuphatikizapo mpweya wokwanira zitsulo chidebe, ndi chivindikiro ndi pansi. chivindikiro ndi anasonkhana kuchokera kumabungwe wapadera ananamizira nthiti, lomwe kufika pamwamba pa masentimita 20. Mzere zopangidwa ndi zitsulo, kanasonkhezereka opatsirana. Nthawi zambiri, poyerekezera kuteteza makhalidwe chuma denga ndi mbali kwambiri wovuta a kamangidwe. Komanso musaiwale kuti zitsulo nkhokwezi kwa yosungirako mbewu - dongosolo kuti, kuwonjezera zili ndi ayenera kupereka mwayi download mankhwala. Mu ena zipangizo chivindikiro chakudya njira amaperekedwa, ndipo anayendera zimaswa ndi latches termopodvesok.

ndi nyumba palokha ndi ambiri dongosolo la mapanelo ndi kapangidwe wavy. The mankhwala operekedwa ndi akapichi, amene anaika zisindikizo. Monga zinachitikira denga zitsulo, m'munsi ndi opangidwa ndi zipangizo kanasonkhezereka. Ndi njira kwa nkhokwezi yosungirako mbewu musati dzimbiri katundu ndi zatithandiza kukana zinthu kunja. Koma pansi, ndi conical kapena mosabisa. Wofunika kwambiri pa maganizo a yosungirako alibe kusiyana pakati embodiments izi Komabe, kumaliseche ndondomeko pa nkhani ya zitsanzo tapered ntchito.

Silo kapangidwe

Ngakhale ntchito yapamwamba zitsulo silo dongosolo sizingatiletse yamoyo anakonza ngati poyamba anali zolakwa kamangidwe. Njira yolondola kutukula luso la ntchitoyi silo amapereka ya magawo kwa kuwunika. Kumene, poyamba pa zonse, akatswiri kudalira voliyumu ndi pafupipafupi potsegula ndi katundu ntchito. chiwerengero cha m'zinthu amalola gawo deta komanso kudziwa magawo, imene outflow ya misa tirigu. Izi ndi zitsulo makamaka mu mbewu nkhokwezi yosungirako, imene gululo ayenera anaonetsetsa ndi kupanga. Pofuna kudalirika kwa kamangidwe kuchita masamu ndi chiopsezo cha mpukutu zotheka - izo zikuchitika mu milandu sanali pachilichonse za tirigu pellet silo wozungulira. Wolembedwa ndi katundu kunja pa kukonza. Ena mwa iwo ndi mavuto chisanu ndi mphepo gusts zimene zimakhudza dera zikuluzikulu. Kuti silo amatha kupirira katundu, akatswiri njira udindo kwa kusanthula nthaka, limene maziko adzakhala ili. Kuonanso chikhalidwe cha pansi ndi dziko subsidence ndi distending khalidwe.

luso opanga

kupanga yosungirako malonda tirigu Traditional ikukhudza ntchito mapanelo pamwamba zitsulo. Monga ulamuliro, ndi kuwala gage corrugated zigawo kuti amakulolani mitengo ya zinthu ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo kuonetsetsa magwiritsidwe antchito pa unsembe ndi ntchito zapamwamba m'munsi. Njira imeneyi kuti nkhokwezi kupanga, pali mwayi wina. Ndi mphamvu ya zida m'munsi kasitomala, amene angathe popanda movutikira kwambiri kupulumutsa chinthu ndi phiri lomwelo zigawo ndi Chalk Kawirikawiri amangofuna kumanga nkhokwe.

Koma palinso kuipa kwa ntchito zoterezi ndi opanga. Chief pakati pawo n'chakuti yopanga nkhokwezi kwa kusungiramo tirigu mu nkhani iyi ikuchitika fakitale popanda poona khalidwe la zomangamanga kale anasonkhana. Ndiko kuti, makasitomala angathe kugula zida wolangiza msonkhano mbali ya kampaniyo, zimene zinachitikira ndi chitsimikizo adzagawanika pakati pa zipani zingapo, zimene akhoza kuloza udindo ndi khalidwe la wina ndi mnzake. Kupewa zinthu zimenezi, poyamba akulimbikitsidwa funsani opanga amene zikugwira khamu la nkhokwezi mwauzimu. Zokonda izi amakulolani kuonetsetsa kudalirika kwa yosungirako pa ntchito, ndipo chomasuka yokonza. Pankhaniyi, makasitomala yomweyo amalandira mwayi kuti aone ubwino wa chinthu pamaso kutumidwa kotsiriza.

Kenaka zida

Malinga zofunika pa silo kungakhale lililonse thanki kapena multifunction dongosolo kulola m'zinthu angapo kupereka akuchitira tirigu. Pakali pano, monga muyezo zipangizo opanga akuyesera kusamalira pamaso pa makwerero, chidzenje, chitoliro ikukoka, mapanelo kuphulika-umboni ndi tenzoopory. Mu zodula ndi wokongola mawu a ntchito ndi kupezeka kwa Mabaibulo anapereka ndi dongosolo ritsa mpweya wabwino. Mu kasinthidwe ichi ndi kusunga mbewu nkhokwezi athe kulamulira makope mpweya malinga ndi zofunikira zili mbewu. Komanso ntchito masensa wapadera ndi mwiniwake mungawononge magawo a chinyezi, limene ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa mtanda, amene ndiye zouma ndi processing chachikulu.

makhalidwe ooneka enieni

Muyezo silo ali ndi kutalika kwa dongosolo la 25-30 m. Pankhaniyi, awiri angathe kuperekedwa mu uthunthu wonse. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa minda ang'onoang'ono kuchotsera dongosolo lake awiri 5 m. Koma ntchito kwambiri anaika Mtengo uwu 30 m. Mu chimake izi zimathandiza zimakhala zazikulu zili matani 10 000 a mankhwala. Komanso Dziwani ndi kudalira ntchito popanga zipangizo pa miyeso kamangidwe. Choncho, 30-mita kutalika mu nkhokwezi kwa kasungidwe tirigu amati ntchito zitsulo ndi makulidwe a 3-4 mm. Pofuna kulimbikitsa zapansi wa gawo m'munsi nthawi zina ntchito phindu yosungirako 8 mamilimita wandiweyani.

mitundu Silo

Childs nkhokwezi Amawapatula malingana ndi mtundu wa pansi. Monga tanena kuti kukhoza kukhala ndi tapered ndi lathyathyathya mawonekedwe. The zosinthika woyamba zambiri ntchito yosungirako osakhalitsa, kulola potsegula zosavuta ndi katundu wa tirigu. Ndiye mankhwala ndi Ntchito zina luso. Lathyathyathya-bottomed kapangidwe yemweyo nthawi okonzeka ndi thermometer ndi mpweya kuti amalola mwini ntchito chomera kwa okhutira yaitali ulimi. Koma pali mtundu wina wa nyumba amenewa - kutumiza nkhokwezi kwa yosungirako tirigu, mitundu ya ungathe kugawidwa pamaziko zoyendera zimene kucheza. Makamaka, zimakhala zazikulu atha kutumikira ngati transhipment mfundo unyolo kotunga pakati mabizinezi ulimi ndi onyamula, ntchito njanji kapena zoyendera msewu.

unsembe wa silo

Njira chakale amafuna unsembe wa dongosolo nkhokwezi msonkhano wa likulowa yomalizidwa ya zigawo zitsulo. Childs kuwotcherera ndi akapichi ntchito kugwirizana. chinthu lina lowonjezera ndi zipangizo ndondomeko malinga ndi msonkhano. Mwa njira, iwo anali chamangiriridwa zimfundo ndi gawo chiopysezo kwambiri mu silo lapansi. Choncho, akatswiri amalangiza kuti mwapadera ziperekedwe kwa ziwerengero pachiyambi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wononga ali osachepera mphamvu mfundo pamene thupi zopangidwa ndi zitsulo wandiweyani, unsembe wa nkhokwezi kwa kusungiramo mbewu ndi kuphatikiza zinthu ndi chodziwikiratu kuti kupereka kwake.

Opanga ndi mitengo

Ngakhale underdeveloped mawu a sayansi nkhokwezi mtengo, zomwe zimasokoneza ndi osiyanasiyana opanga, ndi bwalo la makasitomala. Komabe, gawo ili si kanthu, ndipo bwinobwino ntchito makampani monga "Uralselmash", "Promtehstroy», Polex neri Al. Kufunika koyamba gulu la silo kwa kusungiramo mbewu zimasiyanasiyana 1 mln 1.5. Nthawi zambiri ndi yaing'ono zomangamanga kukula anapanga pepala zitsulo ndi osachepera machitidwe wothandiza ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu. Ntchito nkhokwezi chachikulu anaikira yosungirako tirigu lalikulu zedi, pafupifupi 3 miliyoni rubles ndi pamwamba. Ndipo pamtengo ndi kuchuluka osati kukula komanso akuphunzitsa ndi kachitidwe kamakono mpweya wabwino, komanso mayunitsi kuti potsegula ndi katundu.

Pomaliza

Silage ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa zida luso amakampani aliyense zikuluzikulu ulimi. Ndi kusunga mbewu - mbali chabe ya ntchito anachita ndi nyumba imeneyi. Malinga ndi zipangizo zamakono, n'zothekanso download zipangizo zina yaiwisi. nkhokwezi Mipikisano zinchito kusunga tirigu, mtengo umene uli miliyoni 2-3 rubles, ndipo amapereka osiyanasiyana ka ntchito kupanga. Makamaka, n'zotheka kudziwa yokonza kuyambirira mbewu monga chimanga ndi kuyanika awo. nkhani kudalirika zatenga malo ndiyofunikila kusankha Silo. Kuti asataye mu kupeza amenewa chinthu angathe kuzikwaniritsa ngati ndondomeko yonse kuchokera pa pulani ndi kuyezetsa komaliza pamaso ntchito chidzankhalira kwa akatswiri odziwa.