Ntchito yaikulu ya chikumbumtima ndipo akuphatikizapo

pa mlingo banja kawirikawiri mfundo zosokonezeka za "chikumbumtima" ndi "maganizo". Komabe, woyamba akuti kufunika kale chachiwiri. Zamatsenga wapangidwa ndi zigawo zauzimu monga amazindikira kukomoka, amene ali multidimensional ndipo ali zimachitika nthawi zonse. Nchito ya kutsitsimuka, makamaka chidziwitso. Pachifukwa chimenechi, akatswiri ambiri masiku ano amasonyeza mbali yofunika kwambiri ndi ubale wa mitundu chidziwitso, maganizo ndi volitional (angalimbikitsire) za ntchito ya kutsitsimuka. Koma mu dziko mkati mwa munthu, palinso mlingo wa chikomokere kapena chikumbumtima, zokhudza chidziwitso ntchito maganizo.

Kapangidwe zomveka ntchito za chikumbumtima ndi ntchito chidziwitso zigwirizana milingo awa: a tcheru (kwenikweni), umboni (maganizo) ndi mwachilengedwe. Pa iwo pali zithunzi m'kukoma maganizo ndi mfundo. Nawonso ndi substantive ndi watanthauzo maziko a maganizo. Pamodzi ndi oterowo luso chidziwitso cha munthu, ngati kukumbukira kwambiri, cilamulo maganizo, zomwe ndi mbali yaikulu mu nzeru za anthu amaperekedwa ndi makhalidwe anzeru ndiponso ozindikira.

Komanso m'malo chibvuto kufufuza ndi anthu ntchito za chikumbumtima, monga matupi ndi maganizo. Nzeru za anthu, panali maulendo angapo kuti m'kagulu ndi kufanizitsa wa kutengeka mfundo dongosolo lawo, koma iwo tinganene kuti kupambana. Pamene chinthu kumaonekera kuzindikira anthu, zimatengera mtundu wa zinachitikira maganizo, chisangalalo, tikulankhula maganizo. Ndi dera maganizo a chikumbumtima ndi moyandikana ndi matupi (chisoni ndi chimwemwe, chidani ndi chikondi) ndi affective (mkwiyo, mantha, kukhumudwa).

Nchito ya kutsitsimuka mu angalimbikitsire ndi volitional dera tikuchita ndi zosiyanasiyana zolinga, zofuna, zofuna ndi zolinga za phunzirolo, ndi imakhudzana ndi luso ndi maonekedwe a zolinga zatsopano kukwaniritsa. Koma chimodzi mwa zinthu zikuluzikulu za ntchito ya malingaliro a munthu ndi kulamulira dera lino la kuganiza. Choncho, chofunika kwambiri chikumbumtima ndi manyazi. COMPASS ndi kusanthula kumvetsa ndiponso zochita za mwini zinthu, nzeru, zolinga, malingaliro anthu amakonda. Kugwiritsa kudzikonda anazindikira ubale anthu kuti zimene imaimira.

Self-kuzindikira ndi yogwirizana chinyezimiro, ndiye mfundo ya kaganizidwe, ndi umene munthu akudziwa nkhani zawo ndi mawonekedwe a ntchito. Poganizira chimagwira ntchito ya chikumbumtima, amene ankaoneka potsogolera gawo ili la maganizo pa yokha, kuganizira maganizo, maganizo ndi ena amanena mkati. Pankhaniyi, nkhani akudzipangitsa ngati maganizo ndi wozindikira umunthu, chinthu ntchito chidziwitso. Mkhalidwe umenewu wa njira anthu a moyo lilili kupeza malo ake dziko.

Nchito ya kutsitsimuka nthanthi zaposachedwapa ndi mavuto kwake mosadziŵa. Mlingo otsiriza a kukhalapo lero amazindikira dera zonse za sayansi. Ndi kuchotsedwa zochitika maganizo ndi zinthu zimene ziri kunja kwa zomveka. Kuvuta kwa kusanthula zodabwitsazi kwagona kuti ena mwa zochitika za mtundu uwu uka pa mlingo wa chikomokere, ndi pite pa mlingo amazindikira kulimbikitsa izo, ndi ena - M'malo mwake.

Zipatso za chikoka ili ndi losiyana. Pa dzanja limodzi, kuli chikomokere amachepetsa katundu pa mbali watanthauzo wa psyche, ndi zina - limasonyeza ena a boma m'manja mwa chifukwa. Asayansi, afilosofi ndiponso zamaganizo kuti sizinawakhudze kuuzidwa kuti kodi chiŵerengero cha chikumbumtima kukomoka mu psyche anthu, ndi mmene kudzidalira ndi ulemu wina ndi mnzake iwo ali.