Nyama Red Book of Krasnoyarsk Krai - chodabwitsa pangozi mitundu!

The zomera za dziko lathu ali wolemera kwambiri komanso zosiyanasiyana. Mwatsoka, anthu kufunafuna ndalama kutaya mutu ndi kuwononga mitundu yosowa ya zinyama mu dziko. zatsala pang'ono kutha omwe alowa mu Red Book. Wathunso bukuli ndi zinyama za Krasnoyarsk Gawo.

paradaiso Region

Krasnoyarsk Gawo ndi mochenjera kwambiri anayikidwa. Iye ali ndi pang'ono za iliyonse nyengo, kotero chikhalidwe pali chidwi ndi wapadera. Chapakati Siberia Plateau, chigwa otsika kunama, Yenisei Mtsinje; Region kusambitsa Laptev Nyanja ndi Nyanja Kara. Krasnoyarsk dera wolemera mchere, nkhuni, kulibe vegetated. Kupanda madzi apa, kani zotsala. mitsinje zikuluzikulu, oposa 300 nyanja, ambiri a iwo zachipatala. Chirichonse pali moyo, ndi chuma pafupifupi zopanda malire!

Ngozi ndi kuopseza

Nyama Red Book of dera Krasnoyarsk - ichi ndi wapadera, zofunika funso. Malinga ndi lipoti boma ingathe kupululukiratu ali 25 mitundu ya nyama ndi 89 - mbalame, ndi mitundu 18 tizilombo. Mfundozi ndi 2012, deta pomwe si koma n'zotheka. Chifukwa cha kusowa asayansi ndi zina kuwerenga mitundu ikuchitika okha ndi mawu a alenje. Kompayila m'buku la mau athu kwa anthu am'deralo mwawathila, chifukwa nsonga ya m'deralo ndi ambiri kuti kulikonse kulambalala sangathe!

chakuti nyama osowa wa Krasnoyarsk Gawo kutha, chifukwa mthunzi ndi zowononga chikoka cha munthu pa chilengedwe, makamaka poaching. Dyera kapena kusowa kwa ndalama amayendetsa anthu milandu yotereyi. Deer, Nsombazi roe nswala, mbuzi ya kumapiri, akambuku chisanu, stoats - onse ali pachiopsezo kutha kwa nkhope ya dziko lapansi. Mmene anthu awo? osati zokwanira kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha nkhokwe chikhalidwe. Ikani mu mitima ya chifundo chonse ndi kusamalira zomera dziko ndi zosatheka. The Red Book - monga kuwala kofiira! Akufunsa kuti asiye ndi kusiya kupha nyama.

Chipale nyalugwe - Snow nyalugwe

Nyama wachisomo - chisanu nyalugwe - pangozi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero maphunziro, izi nyama Red Book wa Krasnoyarsk Krai anthu chiwerengero cha anthu 65. Monga m'pang'ono pomwe otchuka, nyama wachisomo ndi chodabwitsa. Ichi ndi chifukwa opha nyama ndi kuwombera ndi mofulumira pang'onopang'ono wa mbuzi Siberia - chakudya chawo chachikulu.

wofiira nkhandwe

Mountain agalu, afisi kapena wofiira - ndi chosowa kwambiri nyama. Iwo pafupifupi apita; koma malinga ndi alenje mfundo Old mukudziwa kuti iwo alipo. Chotero Wolf wokongola maonekedwe isiyana ochiritsira mtundu yowala. Mchira ndi pang'ono yaitali kuposa munthu imvi, ubweya fluffy, wakuda. Chotero wokongola ali ankasakidwa kwa wolanda ndi poaching. Red mimbulu - ogwirira oopsa, kudya nyama iliyonse, kuchokera abuluzi kuti gwape.

mimbulu Red - pangozi nyama ya Krasnoyarsk Gawo. Asayansi amavomereza mfundo yakuti mofulumira awo ku dziko chifukwa cha vagaries wa chilengedwe kapena mlandu mimbulu imvi. Nkhanza za umunthu komanso mmoyo kutha kwa chiwerengero cha nyama izi.

Capricorn, mbuzi kapena Siberia

Wonyada wokongola kawirikawiri ntchito pa otsetsereka a mapiri kum'mwera kwa m'mphepete. Ngati mimbulu ofiira, pafupifupi mbisoweka ku nkhope ya dziko lapansi. Capricorn kupewedwa zigwa udzu - otsetsereka ndi ambiri ndipo amakhala otetezeka kwa iwo. Ogwirira anawononga ng'ombe yaikulu ya mbuzi Siberia. Kunja, iwo amafanana ndi mbuzi zoweta, koma kulemera pang'ono, ndi zofiirira wandiweyani tsitsi ndi yaitali, nyanga molunjika. Iwo ali wowona, akudya lichens, udzu, Moss. Kununkhiza ndi kumva kwa iwo mwamphamvu kwambiri otukuka. Kusaka izo si yapafupi. Capricorns ndi agile ndi nimble, makamaka ngati m'dera bwino kuphunzira za. Zolusa Mbuzi ya kumapiri - azichitira zokoma. Kotero iwo akhoza amathera milungu ingapo chabe younikira pansi gulu la mbuzi Siberia!

roe

Wokongola nyama ndi maso okongola chisoni. MAVUTO iwo omveka, chifukwa nyama zimenezi ndi Red Book of Krasnoyarsk dera mukhoza kuziwerenga pa zala. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, ziwerengero inanena kuti 400 anthu amakhala dera. Koma chaka chilichonse chiwerengero chawo amachepetsa.

Chifukwa cha anamanga-ndi zochita za anthu, malo awo chinachepa. Izi ndi zimakhudza kwambiri pa anthu awo. Kumene, anthu opha nawonso sindikugona.

Roe - gwape wamng'ono, koma koposa zonse izo akufanana ndi mbuzi. Izi wachisomo nyama wachisomo ndi kuipanikiza obtuse mawonekedwe ndi lalifupi mchira. M'nyengo yozizira, osauka pang'ono njala, kutafuna timitengo, anakumba kunja kwa chipale chofewa, udzu wouma ndi zipatso zokwana. Koma m'chilimwe ali ndi phwando kumachitika: bowa, zipatso, udzu yowutsa mudyo. M'miyezi yotentha amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono - mabanja, koma mu nthawi yozizira yosokera gulu la mitu 30-35. The zifukwa kuchepetsa mtundu uwu ndi amodzi mwa nyama zina - poaching ndi kuchepetsa mpata.

Siberia mbawala

nyama yosiyanasiyana ya Krasnoyarsk Gawo, kutchulidwa Red Book. Ena mwa iwo ndi mbawala wofiira. Banja mphalapala. Iwo subspecies mwachilungamo lalikulu. Amuna ndi wokongola antlers nthambi. Kulemera kwa wamkulu ndi makilogalamu 300.

Iwo amakhala ng'ombe, kumene chachikulu - akale wamkazi, ena - mbewu yake. Zima kwa nyama - osati nthawi yabwino ya chaka. Kuwonjezera njala, ndi zovuta muziyendayenda mu chisanu. Choncho, nthawi zonse kusuntha pofunafuna malo ndi chisanu pang'ono. M'chaka iwo kudya bowa, zipatso, masamba, makungwa, zanthete za singano pine. Wamkulu zambiri nsomba kuluma nthaka, kupereka ku thupi lanu mchere kutero. Kuthengo, mphalapala sakhala zaka zoposa 14, koma mu ukapolo akhoza moyo onse 30.

Velvet nthambi antlers ndi magazi a mtengo wapatali mankhwala. Choncho kusaka kwa iwo sichitha ngakhale yozizira kapena yotentha.

Ngati anthu Lekani kudziunjikira chuma likuvutika ogawika-hoofed nyama, nyama ngati Red Book of Krasnoyarsk Gawo udzatheratu.

zatsala pang'ono kutha adakali mitundu ya nyama. Kodi kuwateteza ku mapeto oopsa, mpaka iye anabwera ndi umodzi. Opha nyama si mantha thousandths ndalama zochepa ndipo ngakhale m'ndende. Munthu aliyense ayenera kuphunzira tiziyamikira zimene amatipatsa mayi chikhalidwe. Ndiye, chuma ndi zamoyo padziko Lapansi sizidzawonongekanso kwathunthu!

nyama zonse za Krasnoyarsk Gawo, zidalembedwa m'buku Yofiira, chidwi komanso muyenera pa dziko. M'pofunika kuteteza ikutha awo ndi kulenga zinthu zonse kubalana.