"Obelisk": mwachidule. Vasil Bykov, "Obelisk"

Vasil Bykov analemba nkhani yake "Obelisk" mu 1971. Patapita zaka zitatu za izo ndi chidutswa china, "Kukhala mpaka mbandakucha", wolemba analandira State Prize la USSR. M'nkhaniyi tiona retell chiwembu cha nkhani, ndiko, fotokozani mwachidule ake. Vasil Bykov "Obelisk" achiyankhulo Chibelarusi. Ndiye buku wakhala m'zinenero Russian ndi zina. Zimenezi zimachitika m'mudzi Chibelarusi.

obelisk

Chidule cha buku la "The Obelisk" wolemba Vasil Bykov umayamba motere. M'mudzi Selco anafa Miklashevich, komabe mphunzitsi youngish. Monga wachinyamata, anatenga mbali m'zochitika za zigaŵenga zankhondo lapansi. Anzake sukulu mu 1942 anawomberedwa ndi dziko la Germany. Miklashevich zimatheka kuti Selce mu ulemu wawo anamangapo chipilala yaing'ono. zisanu maina anzake olembedwa pa obelisk lapansi. Ndipo m'munsi mafuta utoto kutsiriza: "Moroz A. I.".

dzukani

Chidule cha buku "obelisk" (Vasil Bykov) akupitiriza. Pa utumiki chikumbutso akukumbukira Claus. Za iye kuuza anthu osiyana. Iwo anali mphunzitsi amene anakonda ana. Umodzi wa omalizira - Miklashevich. Iye anadzakhala mphunzitsi, nawonso, komanso anakopeka ana. Pa Frost ankadandaula kuti khalidwe ndi ophunzira ake ndi ofanana siligwirizana chilango limaphunzitsa popanda rigor. Ales Ivanovich ankakhala sukulu, mu kalasi, pa marginalia. mphunzitsi zimenezi mwa chitsanzo ankaphunzitsa anawo. Choncho, pamodzi ndi anyamata iye akanadulidwa mtengo wagwa nkhuni. Pani Jadzia, mphunzitsi, ananena kuti n'zotheka kusiya ulamuliro.

Ales Ivanovich anali nkhondo. Mwachitsanzo, analola ophunzirawo kuti agalu pabwalo, amene anali miyendo itatu. Pomwepo adadza Starling - kuchokera goners. Ine kumeneko ndi mphaka akhungu. Choncho Frost anaphunzitsa ana mtima.

Madzulo, amaona kuchokera mwa nkhalango atsikana akadali aakulu - amathandiza ndi ng'ombe kuti Rastel, mayi awo. Ndi malipiro mphunzitsi wake wamng'ono iye anagula nsapato kwa atsikana kukhala mayi anaganiza kuwalola sukulu mu nyengo yozizira. Boy Pavlik Miklashevich iye anasiya kukhala ndi nokha monga woledzera bambo nampanda. kholo ili mlanduwu ku khoti linalamula anthu, monga mwana ali kukhala pansi pa lamulo la banja. Bambo anayamba kumenya mwana wa lamba pamaso pa sukulu. Ndiye Ales Ivanovich anali pafupifupi nkhondo si zothandiza, sanalole munthu atenge mnyamatayo. The Commission waganiza kutumiza munthu mu amasiye. Koma Frost anali mu palibe mofulumira ndi ichi.

Mabuku pa laibulale sukulu Frost yotengedwa n'kotheka. Anavala iwo m'nyumba akale Manor pa ayezi mtsinjewo. Near gombe anagwa mu ayezi ndi adagona wodwala kwa mwezi umodzi. Koma atagona garret wake kuwerenga mokweza kuti ana Tolstoy.

Frost ndipo anathandiza anthu wamba - malangizo anapemphedwapo kapena dera Grodno, atakwera pa ulendo kuti. Ndiyeno nkhondo itayamba. Mu Selce patapita masiku atatu anali a ku Germany. Frost anakhala ku sukulu, ena ankakhulupirira kuti kowtowed kwa iwo. Pakuti partisans Ales Ivanovich anakhala wachiwiri kwa mtengo kwambiri, anatenga wolandila, analemba chilichonse chimene anamva.

apolisi awiri

Mu hamlet, panali apolisi awiri. Choyamba, Lavchenya, anapanga kwambiri anthu abwino mu udindo umenewo. Ndipo wina Kaini christened, ndipo yapindula dzina lakuti: kuwombera anavulazidwa atsogoleri kubisala mu nkhalango, kutenthedwa Manor coherent, ndipo mkazi wake, ana, makolo kuwombera wake. Chipongwe Ayuda anagwidwa. Kaini amaganiziridwa chinachake pozungulira Morozova sukulu. Yopangidwa mafunso, zakusaka. Borodzicz, wophunzira Ales Ivanovich, umanena kuti iye amene angaphe wapolisi izi. Koma analamula svoevolnichat.

Tipitirize kunena za zochitika za nkhaniyi, kufotokoza mwachidule. Vasil Bykov "Obelisk" akupitiriza kuti aziona zikuchitika.

Ndi kasupe wa 1942 padziko mphunzitsi Selce zachitika gulu wodzipereka kwa anyamata. Zinali Paulo Miklashevich (zaka 14), kumukweza Kolya m'ngolo Borodich (zaka 17), abale Chikopa - Ostap Timka, Nikolay Smurny (zaka 13, wamng'ono) ndi Andrey Smurny - namesakes. Izi anyamata anyerezera kufudza chinsinsi Kaini kwa mphunzitsi. Frost anali usiku partisans ndipo anazindikira kuti iwo anagwidwa. Iye kupulumuka - Lavchenya wapolisi anamuchenjeza.

zonyoza zimayenda

Kaini adagulung'undisa pa famu pa galimoto German ndi msilikali, ndi anga German, ndi apolisi ena awiri. Iwo anatenga nkhumba mu Selce, pohvatali nyumba nkhuku. The anyamata anaganiza kupala mlatho umene wapolisi komanso anthu ake amayenera kubwerera. Galimoto kugubuduza, koma anapha German, zikumangidwa ake. enawo anawona kuthawa mnyamata.

Chidule buku Bykov "obelisk" akupitiriza. usiku Lavchenya nditagwa chisanu, kuchenjeza kuti "lads anatenga" ndi kumutsatira. Wapolisi ndi Germany bwino masamu zomwe wa anyamata akanakhoza kupanga zosangalatsa. Ales Ivanovich anabisala ndi partisans lapansi. Koma pano Ine anathamanga Ulyana, chikugwirizana ndi uthenga wakuti Germany tikuyenera kubwera kwa mphunzitsi, mwinamwake kuopseza kuwombera ophunzira. Zikuonekeratu kuti mphunzitsiyo adzaphedwa, ndi ana anali kumasulidwa. Frost ndi kudzipereka. Anyamata, azungu anatsekeredwa mu khola, kumenyedwa, kukokera mafunso. Pakati pa mphunzitsi pamaoneka wozunzikirapo. Iye anamangidwa. Kaini analemba lipoti mabwana, kuti mtsogoleri wa anyamatawo anagwira partisans - Frost.

kuwombera

Zomvetsa chisoni nkhani, womwe wapangidwa a chidule a. Vasil Bykov ( "Obelisk") kufotokoza zochitika zotsatirazi. Anyamata ndi imfa. Mkulu wa ana amapasa, John ndipo akupempha kuti apite, chifukwa Germany analonjeza. Koma wake yekha anagunda mu mano. Pamenepo mnyamata alibe kuima ndi igunda ndi lopondereza m'mimba ndi mapazi ake. Iye anali pomwepo kuwomberedwa.

Monga Pavlik anapulumuka

Frost ankadziwa kuti Pavlik bwino pake, ndipo akumuuza kuthamanga, pamene mphunzitsi anena. Frost kulira amalephera Anazi, ndipo Pavlik akuyesera kuti achite izo, koma mphukira yake pansi. Poganizira kwa akufa, mnyamata n'kuzisonkheza madzi anasungunuka. Agogo, amene wakhala Frost, kumutola iye usiku, lotengeka ndi atate, mwana wa chifundo ankadzudzula lamba. Iye akubweretsa dokotala ku mzinda, amadzibisa, amachitira mwana wake, ndipo pamapeto mnyamata moyo.

anyamata ena kumpachika pa tsiku loyamba Sunday Isitala. Wa anyamata asanu anapulumuka yekha Miklashevich. Koma iye anali zonse kudwala, kuwombera lake mu chifuwa kudutsa. Anayamba TB, ndiye kuwagwira mtima, ndi pafupi kufa.

Pambuyo pa malirowo, azinyadira kutsutsana ngati Ales Ivanovich chintchito kapena sanachite. Iye ali moyo wanga mwaufulu "kuvala chipika chopping" kwa ophunzira awo amene ali oposa ngati adawaphera Germany zana.

Izi anatsiriza mwachidule. Vasil Bykov ( "Obelisk") anasonyeza kuti zochitika zambiri, ndi zambiri zinthu zimene sitinatchule.

Choncho Mpofunika pofotokoza ntchito yokha, kuti tiziona zonse za izo. Kwambiri limasonyeza akamanena za mphunzitsi kuchita Vasil Bykov ( "Obelisk"). Nkhani ya ntchito za wolemba singagwire wapachiyambi.