Official-ntchito kalembedwe: zitsanzo. Official-ntchito ka chikalata, kalankhulidwe

Stylistics wa Chirasha ndi osiyanasiyana. Munyengo mu moyo, pali malamulo ena kulankhulana. Mu dera boma, palinso malamulo achindunji, nthawi zina kuthamanga kumatsutsana m'zinenero wamba. Mbali imeneyi ya kalembedwe boma. Ndi youma ndi watsopano, ndi patsogolo zonse m'mbali ndipo sadzatha.

Official-ntchito kalembedwe: tanthauzo

Official-ntchito kalembedwe - kalembedwe delovodstva ndi malamulo amene chinapangidwa zaka. Maonekedwe ake khalidwe akuti ndi kugwirizana kugwiritsa ntchito mawu amodzimodzi ndipo motsatana lexical.

Official-ntchito kalembedwe, zitsanzo zomwe nthawi wasonkhana moyo wake, aliyense ayenera kukhala womveka. Koposa zonse Mitundu ake olembedwa pa dongosolo lomwelo. Nthawi zina, kuti chikalata latsopano, chabe kulilembanso mawu 2-3.

mbali stylistic

Monga ena onse, ali ake mbali mwini khalidwe. Official-ntchito kalembedwe malemba malonda, yodziwika ndi yolinganizika ndi wapadera ulaliki, angachitire-prescriptive, ndi impersonality okwana alibe kusonyezedwa aliyense maganizo, muyezo ndi stereotyped.

Lililonse chikalata ayenera kutanthauziridwa mu njira imodzi yokha. Choncho, deta onse ali m'bukuli ndi lomveka, chifukwa ena limatanthawuza chisokonezo ndi kusayeruzika pa zinthu zonse.

Popeza delovodstva izi kalembedwe, amagwiritsidwa ntchito zonse zimangokhala boma moyo wa munthu ndi dziko. Onse kuti ananyamuka, ayenera mosayang'anira kukakamizidwa.

No khalidwe kapena kutanthauzira zotengera malingaliridwe a zikalata sangakhale. Choncho, mkulu-ntchito kalembedwe Chirasha zolembalemba amalola ulaliki Zili okha zikalata yaing'ono monga mawu kapena ofotokozera mkangano kufunika chinthu.

Wapadera ulaliki amachitira digiri yapamwamba ya stereotypy. Ndi kupezeka pa magulu osiyanasiyana a kalembedwe, kwa m'ndandanda wa mphatso kwa angamulambirire wa chikalata lonse.

lotanthauzira mawu a kalembedwe

Mofanana ndi boma ntchito kalembedwe ntchito iliyonse amagwiritsa malemba muyezo ya zizindikiro ndi liwiro. Choyamba zonsezi mawu a boma makampani kulankhulana: mankhwala, mphamvu, kupereka zindikirani, odandaula, mutu wa chilamulo, ndi zina zotero. Masitaelo ena ntchito kwambiri kamodzikamodzi.

The chachiwiri khalidwe Mbali imatengedwa kuti ndi ntchito ya mawu zonse ndi mawu afa. Izi zimapangitsa mawu alionse m'tsogolo, koma nthawi yomweyo, zikuonekeratu: pamaziko a amaganizira, malinga ndi.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti, ngakhale mkulu mlingo wa umunthu, kalembedwe boma-malonda analola akuti ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau munthu woyamba. Yerekezani ndi kalembedwe sayansi mwamtheradi ndikolakwika.

Ndipo otsiriza Mbali - ndi pamaso pa youma, mawu pang'ono chakale zachipembedzo, amene masitayilo ena zikumveka zosayenera zakubadwa ndipo zimaseketsa: malowo kukhala ndi mu mkhalidwe kuledzera mowa, madzimadzi zikuwoneka ngati burande ndi.

malembedwe

Ndi malembedwe zonse munthu aliyense mosavuta kudziwa boma-ntchito kalembedwe. Zitsanzo za izo zimadziwika bwino kuti aliyense wa sukulu. Ndipo mwina kuposa kamodzi mu moyo wanga ine ndinali kulemba ntchito kapena protocol.

Pa mlingo syntactic kwenikweni taonera pamaso pa zomangamanga yaing'ono, ziganizo yosavuta, mlingo wa mavuto, monga yunifolomu ya chiganizo kapena kapangidwe pulagi. Izi inafunika wapadera ndi kuphweka kumvetsetsa mfundo chikalatacho.

Pa mlingo lemba la pali mkulu mlingo wa standardization dongosolo lake. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito imayamba ndi chamutu mu ngodya chapamwamba komwe kumasonyeza amene ndi amene apilo. Chotsatira ndi lemba la mawu wokha, umene umatha tsiku ndi siginecha wa accesses. Chapamwamba kumanzere ngodya ya chikalata wasiyidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kusamvana pa ntchito. Yemweyo standardization khalidwe la Mitundu ina yonse.

makampani ntchito

Mwachilungamo kwafalikira boma ntchito kalembedwe wa kulankhula. lemba chitsanzo anapeza aliyense nthawi zonse. Choncho kalembedwe izi lagawidwa boma Mitundu angapo, malinga ndi munda ntchito.

zida Zokonza ntchito kupanga chimango malamulo a anthu. Iwo n'kukulemberani malamulo oti lililonse munthu kugwa mchikakamizo cha chikalata ichi. Komanso malamulo a kukhazikitsa chilango cholephera kutsatira malangizo.

makampani Yuda wapeza kuphwanya, ndipo anapereka chilango cha iye. Apa ife tiri ndi kufunafuna chikhululukiro ndi ndemanga mlanduwo mogwirizana ndi umboni ena kapena zinthu.

sizachilendo utsogoleri boma-ntchito kalembedwe. Zitsanzo za mabuku amenewa anaphunzira mu maphunziro kusukulu. Izi zikuphatikizapo zikalata malamulo ntchito za mabungwe payekha ndi anzake awo amakhalidwe payekha.

Otsiriza nthambi - zamtendere. Kuyambira kulondola wa zolembedwa mderali zimadalira asapita pakati pa mayiko. mawu amodzi cholakwika kapena koma kungakhale chifukwa cha nkhondo padziko lonse.

Mitundu

Zochita boma-ntchito kalembedwe mawu a malemba ali osiyanasiyana zitsanzo. Itanani mwamtheradi Mitundu yonse m'nkhani akanakhala mabvuto ndithu. Choncho timaganizira wotchuka kwambiri wa iwo, nagawira iwo m'magulu malinga ndi ntchito za mafakitale.

The zikalata malamulo monga lamulo, kachitidwe chisankho, lamulo. Amachita amaudindo apamwamba ndi anthu ophunzitsidwa mwapadera.

Makampani yuristiktsii Mitundu ya boma-ntchito kalembedwe chinenero cha Chirasha amene timapemphera verdicts, zigamulo, madandaulo cassation, linalamula kufufuza kapena kuwatsekela.

zikalata Administrative - ena ambiri. Apa a ntchito, mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro, kuti, zokhazikidwa, fax, uthenga telefoni, chiphaso, ndi ena ambiri.

Zokambirana, zofala kwambiri ntchito zosiyanasiyana mapangano, mapangano, misonkhano.

Delovodstvo

Zambiri zanenedwa za mmene wolemera Mitundu ya boma-ntchito kalembedwe. Zitsanzo za ntchito zawo zimapezeka nthawi zonse. Ndi kalembedwe yogwira, monga ntchito ambiri tsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi zambiri, munthu wamba moyang'anizana ndi mfumuyo ku makampani delovodstva. Pamene wolembedwa ntchito yakulipidwa, tili kulemba pitilizani, mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro ndi yofunsira wopita kutchula ntchito m'mbuyomu.

Kwenikweni, zikalata izi zonse za dongosolo lomwelo. Iwo anayamba ndi malangizo a wolemba, zikuchokera lembalo, kenako ulaliki wa amayi, umene mbiri yabwino ndi siginecha ndi chisindikizo, ngati aliyense.

generalization

Mu Russian philology boma chikalata ntchito kalembedwe, chinenero, malankhulidwe ndi chikhalidwe yogwira ntchito. Ndi kwambiri yovomerezeka ndi waika enieni a mawu ndi mawu amene anagwiritsa ntchito mosiyana ndi ena malamulo a chinenero.

Mwachitsanzo, tautology si stylistic zolakwika, monga amathandiza kuti kumvetsa bwino zimene sizingatheke ntchito mawu mabuku phokoso wokongola kwambiri.

Munthu aliyense mu moyo wanu ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kalembedwe ichi, chifukwa nthawi mogwirizana kwa munthu ndi gulu la boma ndipo dziko lonse malamulo wonse.