Raisa Petrovna Smetanina - kunyada kwa kutsetsereka

Raisa Petrovna Smetanina - Soviet skier isanu nthawi Olympic ngwazi. Mobwerezabwereza ngwazi za USSR ndi dziko. Iye anapambana oposa 20 mendulo pa mtunda zosiyanasiyana. Mu 1993 ku Paris, iye anapatsidwa mphoto "chilungamo kusewera" mwachitsanzo woyenera ntchito yake masewera.

ubwana

Raisa Petrovna Smetanina (onani chithunzi. Mmunsimu) anabadwira ku mudzi Mohcha (Komi Republic) mu 1952. Makolo tsogolo ngwazi abusa anali cholowa.

Mtsikanayo posachedwa ndinazolowera moyo ndi chibwenzi ndi mtima wanga wonse Titafika pamalo, mpweya wake ndi lalikulu malo lotseguka, mtendere, buluu nyanja ... kumene anapezanso ufulu, mtendere wa mumtima, luso kuchotsa kusungulumwa - skier mnzake wosatha pomenyera patali.

Smets banja inkakhala abale asanu: Ivan, Ilya, Gennady Fedorov, Vladimir - ndi alongo awiri: Olga Paradaiso. Kuyambira ali wakhanda, anaphunzitsidwa kuti Masewerera a Ski monga Titafika pamalo amene anali njira yaikulu yoyendera. Skiing chitaperekedwa, ndipo nthawi yafika pamene iwo anagwa m'manja a Raisa.

CHIGAWO CHAKUMPOTO anakhala moyo yogwira masewera moyo. Awiri atsogoleri a masukulu kumeneko mafani chachikulu mpikisano wothamanga pa zipangizo ndi zochitika zonse bungwe ana, komanso kujambula kanemayo. Kumapeto kwa mlungu, iwo pafupipafupi mzake ndi anasinthanitsa nsonga, kufunafuna njira zatsopano maphunziro. achangu pochita adakhoza kuyatsa ana osati kusukulu, komanso ana kwa onse m'deralo.

Mpikisano woyamba ndi maphunziro

Kwa nthawi yoyamba Rice anapambana Pechora mu Junior Championship la Republic. Iye anatenga malo chachiwiri. Pambuyo sukulu Smetanina Raisa Petrovna anasamukira ku Syktyvkar yopemphera kwa College of Teachers. Kumeneko anapeza mphunzitsi wake woyamba - Germanom Haritonovym - nayamba kwambiri kuchita kutsetsereka. Nditamaliza maphunziro a ukachenjede mu 1970, Raisa anatenga masewera anthu "Kololani" kukhala membala wa timu ya dziko.

ntchito Early

Mu 1971 Raisa Petrovna Smetanina m'gulu mphunzitsi wa Soviet Union mu mndandanda wa ntchito kutenga nawo mbali pa masewero a Olympic.

Ovuta kwambiri wothamanga anali mu 1972, pamene izo, kuti aphunzire zidule onse a kutsetsereka, ntchito avale. mphunzitsi wake anali Viktor Ivanov, mbamphedza Mayi Galina Kulakov. Chifukwa ichi, Raisa anasonyeza zotsatira zabwino, liza mu malo lachitatu Championship dziko (5 ndi 10 Km.).

golide loyamba

1974. woyamba golide Mendulo wothamanga. Raisa Petrovna Smetanina anapambana izo mu kulandirana timu pa Championships World mu Falun. Pa Games Olympic mu Innsbruck mu timu Soviet dziko anali n'zongochedwetsana. Galina Kulakov sanathe kutsogolera gulu kuti asapatsire. malo ake anatengedwa ndi Smetanin.

Zisanu kilometre mtunda wamng'ono skier anali anzeru, koma anataya golide Helene chatekinoloje, kumupatsa okha kachiwiri. Rice unachitikira ndi mphunzitsi ntchito pa zolakwa ndi apanga njira kwa mtundu lotsatira. Iwo wabereka zipatso, ndi Smetanin anakwanitsa kuzilambalala mpikisano onse pa khumi mpikisano. Zotsatira Olympic - golide awiri Mendulo siliva.

zipambano latsopano

Pa masewero a Olympic a m'chaka cha 1980 Smetanina Raisa Petrovna analowa mbiri ya kutsetsereka ngati zamoto choyamba, kawiri anagonjetsa olankhulira mpikisano munthu. Pa 1982 World Cup wothamanga anapambana n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi pa mtunda wa makilomita 20, akhale yekha Soviet skier, amene analowa bwino asanu.

Cinai Olympic komanso korona ndi kupambana kwa Raisa. Anapata mendulo siliva awiri (10 ndi 20 Km.). A World Cup mu 1985 anabweretsa chuma chake golide (kulandirana).

1988 Olympic chaka, nawonso kuonedwa bwino. Mu khumi mtundu Raisa anapambana siliva, ndi makilomita makumi awiri anapambana zamkuwa. Ndiye anakwanitsa kutenga olankhulira ndi skiers athu ena - ndi incisive ndi Tikhonov.

kugawana zinachitikira

Pozindikira kuti ntchito masewera adzatha, Raisa Petrovna Smetanina chisamaliro mwa akatswiri achinyamata ku timu. Iye ananyamula kuswana mbadwo watsopano wa skiers Russian. Raisa chitsanzo anasonyeza atsikana ndi zimene zinafuna ntchitoyo zofunika kukwaniritsa zolinga zanu. Wotchuka skier zonse kuwafunsa kuti mofulumira pophunzitsa ndi pa mpikisano.

Nkhata Last

Mu 1992 Smetanin Raisa Petrovna, amene yonena zinakambidwa mu pepala unapita kwa Zima Olympic mu Albertville. Makumi chaka wothamanga anaonekera pa ski athamangadi lachiwiri. A fuko khumi anatenga malo chachinayi, ndi kulandirana chinapeza golide.

Ichi chinali Mendulo otsiriza ntchito Raisa Petrovna. Iwo wakhala yophiphiritsira mtengo mphotho. Tsopano zamoto waukuluwo kupuma ndi kupereka ndodo mwachangu, kutsogolera kwa achinyamata ndi zingamuthandize skier. Pa nthawi imeneyo zinali LOA, Vyalbe ndi Egorova, amene anathawa limodzi ndi Raisa Petrovna pa masewero a Olympic. Mu zoyankhulana, atsikana nthawi zonse kuti Smetanin wapanga amathandiza kwambiri kuti pa mtanda dziko kutsetsereka, ndi zambiri timu kuwina - ndi yekhayo phindu lake.

Chifukwa cha kuphunzira za masewero Raisa Petrovna utsogoleri wa Republic of Komi anam'patsa nyumba zabwino.