SCO ndi BRICS: mawu olembedwa. List of SCO ndi BRICS

The vuto wosakhazikika pa dziko kuzichita mayiko pakufunika kupeza makasitomala atsopano komanso chithandizo. Mu zinthu kumene mavuto a zachuma ndi ndale zinadziwika mapangano Wonenedwa wakhala chikhalidwe mokakamizidwa kupulumuka. Kugwirizana kwa a SCO ndi BRICS, decoding amene adzapatsidwa pansipa, ntchito ndi cholinga chimodzi - kukhazikitsidwa kwa muyezo wa mphamvu mu dziko.

kusakanikirana nyengo

M'ma 21 imatengedwa nyengo kusakanikirana ndi yogwirizanitsa. N'chifukwa chake SCO ndi BRICS kucheza nkhondo muyezo wa mphamvu mu dziko. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization, kapena SCO, ziribe kanthu kochita ndi NATO kapena ndi ASEANom, zonse chitetezo chokumanako. Coalition wa malo wapakatikati. Iwo anapanga mtundu wa danga Eurasian, amene akufuna mwachangu kuteteza zofuna za dziko la West. America ali chala chake pa zimachitika ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo zimayesetsa mapangano angapo:

• Transatlantic malonda kucheza.
• Transpacific malonda pangano pakati pa Asia ndi America.

Russia ndi China otsala m'mbuyo. Ndipo mukamawerenga ziletso anthu ankhanza ndi Russia ndi West, ndiye mtengo wa SCO zimatengera pa tanthauzo lonse osiyana. Ntchito ya BRICS mu chuma padziko lonse osachepera wolungama.

Ntchito ya SCO ndi BRICS

Kapangidwe ka SCO zikuphatikizapo Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan ndi Uzbekistan. Posacedwapa izo zakonzedwa kudzaza tandem India ndi Pakistan. Malinga ndi boma Russian, ndi ubale adzalola kuthetsa angapo kukanikiza mavuto m'banja. Mission la China akudziŵa bwino mmene zinthu zinalili mu dziko komanso kusapeza yaitali chifukwa ziletso ndi America ndi Europe. Chosavuta pa ufulu 1989 amachotsedwa pang'ono chabe.

Cholinga cha BRICS, womwenso Russia, China, Brazil, India, South Africa, - akupita patsogolo. An acronym anapanga kuchokera English chidule BRICS - zilembo woyamba mgulu la maiko (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa). Lingathe zachuma a m'mayiko amenewa ndi mkulu, monga iwo eni dziko theka kupanga. About lalikulu msika lonse, malinga ndi nthumwi za mabungwe, ndipo sanapite. mabungwe funso amakhudza okha nkhani ya ufulu wonse kwa Europe ndi America.

Olosera kuti posachedwapa, pa SCO ndi BRICS, decoding wa lopatsidwa pamwamba, kwambiri adzakhala akanikizire lonse zachuma zikomo osankhika kwa zinthu zake wolemera zachilengedwe, wamphamvu mafakitale m'munsi ndi chitukuko cha ulimi. Apa m'pofunika kuwonjezera zabwino angathe aluntha.

Kapangidwe ka SCO

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization imayendetsedwa ndi a komiti ya atsogoleri a State, amene amaphatikizapo. zosankha kanthu pa msonkhano wa, pachaka m'gawo la wina wa maiko membala wa gulu. Chaka chino, SCO ndi BRICS udachitikira udzachitike mu June mu Ufa. Msonkhanowo tikambirana nkhani za mgwirizano Multilaterial. The Board inakonza - chiyanjo cha bajeti komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa kugona ndi mabungwe ena padziko lonse. Executive ulamuliro kucheza amachita secretariat. Mmodzi wa matupi okhazikika - izo makoswe mu Tashkent, lofunika kwambiri odana ndi uchigawenga ntchito.

A pang'ono mbiri BRICS

The BRICS limapangidwa maiko asanu za gulu la kumene otukuka. Kwa iwo, khalidwe osati mphamvu, koma chuma komanso mofulumira akutulukira, yogwira chikoka pa misika dera ndi dziko lonse. Aliyense wa ophunzira kucheza ndi membala wa G-20. Pofika 2013 GDP m'mayiko okwana anafika chithunzi cha thililiyoni 16,039 dollars. Udachitikira loyamba la BRICS, dziko amatha mphamvu pa chuma, kwachititsa kuti kugwa kwa dola, atsogoleri a boma ankanena za kulenga wogwirizana khola ndi zodziwikiratu ndalama. Mgwirizano limalimbikitsa malonda ndi ndale, chikhalidwe co-ntchito pakati pa anthu. Komanso, lero mayiko chiwalo cha Union akutenga njira yogwira kulenga chuma chake bungwe kuti akhoza kupikisana ndi West.

mgwirizano zachuma

Kugwirizana kwa a SCO ndi BRICS, amene mawu olembedwa akunena kuti iwo ali m'mayiko kuthekera kwakukulu, zinasaina chimango pangano. Cholinga chake - ndi kusintha zokolola za mgwirizano zachuma. Mu 2004 tagwirizana walemba pa mapangidwe woyendera nthambi ya malonda free, zomwe zikuchitika otaya moyenera katundu m'chigawochi.

Mu 2005, magulu mayiko nawo anavomera kuchita ntchito olowa mu mafuta ndi gasi gawo, ndi Kugawilidwa kwanthaka zomveka za chuma madzi ndi m'matangadza mpweya. Council Interbank chinapangidwa ndi cholinga ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito olowa.

Aliyense udachitikira SCO ndi BRICS zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino ndi portends kusintha lonse. Choncho, mu 2009, mwa oimira China analandira kutsatsa kwa $ 10 biliyoni mu mayiko bwenzi kukhala mwachangu, umene mu zinthu zinali pa nthawi ya mavuto padziko lonse kuthandiza chuma chawo.

Relations ndi West

Malinga ndi TV ndipo ambiri a akatswiri a dzikoli, womwe SCO ndi BRICS ayenera choyamba kupikisana osati America, komanso NATO. Izi kuteteza nambala ya mikangano yomwe akanakhoza kutsegula njira chuma US cha mayiko amene malire ndi China ndi Russia. Oimira mayanjano zikukangalika kuyan'anila zinthu pa dziko lonse. Ngakhale kupanda wathunthu zotsutsa lotseguka kwa America ambiri ndi Washington makamaka, nthawi zambiri zinkakambidwa pa mapiri a mavuto a gulu. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2005, mwachangu ankanena za kupeza usilikali US pa dera la Uzbekistan ndi Kyrgyzstan. SCO wapempha United States kukhala tsiku lomalizira bwino kuti achire wa asilikali m'dera la maiko - ophunzira wamphumphu. Komanso anali analimbikitsa ndi kutsekedwa kwa K-2 airbase.

BRICS limati

Mayiko akuchita mamembala BRICS maudindo a utsogoleri ndipo mofulumira osauka misika mu dziko. The chidwi chachikulu ndi India, Brazil ndi China. Mu zaka zisanu zikubwerazi kufunika mudzakhala. States monga Indonesia ndi South Africa, ndi ofuna angathe kukhala mamembala mu gulu. Zinthu zazikulu, zimene anadziwotcha maiko membala wa mgwirizano - zilibe ndichepe ndalama yopanga, ndi mapangidwe m'munsi chuma, zomwe Kuganizira bwino yaitali pa msika ndi boma. SCO ndi BRICS odzipereka ndi kukhala wochitachita mu kafukufuku ndi analytics kukapanga mgwirizano ngakhale yobala.

Bank Development - kusintha chuma cha padziko lonse

Zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zambiri kaphatikizidwe SCO ndi BRICS mawu olembedwa limene limati iwo kuteteza zofuna za dziko la West, umalimbana kupanga umodzi bungwe ndalama. Mogwirizana ndi zinthu m'dziko 2014-2015, kukuchititsa zimenezi zakulitsa mgwirizano. Polojekiti yomwe inayamba mu 2009, potengera zimene zilipo, ndi potsiriza akubwera ku mapeto ake ndi zomveka. Bank Development kwavomelezedwa. Komanso mafunso ambiri: anasankha utsogoleri wofotokozedwa chopereka kwa bungwe ndalama ya mayiko onse membala, anatsimikiza malo a gulu ndi likulu lake loyamba. Pa nthawi, ndi yogwira oimira zili Kapangidwe ka aliyense wa limati - ophunzira anzawo. SCO ndi BRICS mayiko mndandanda wa zomwe ndi zochepa kwambiri, ndi anatsekula mwachangu pa nkhani imeneyi. Pa uchimo zinali zolinga sekondale, makamaka yokhudza ufulu kutenga nawo mbali pa mabungwe ndalama ya boma, lomwe sali m'gulu kapangidwe ka mayanjano. Patsogolo atapatsidwa kwa osachepera ndondomeko malamulo kwa mathamangitsidwe pazipita ndondomeko review ndi umwana ntchito ndalama. Ngati dongosolo adzatha kuzindikira, msika dziko adzakhala ukasintha anasintha.