Septoplasty: ndemanga pambuyo opaleshoni

matenda akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana mu chirengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, munthu septum anawasiya ndi kokha pa koyamba zikuoneka wamng'ono thupi kulumala, alibe mphamvu pa moyo wa munthu. Komabe, zodabwitsazi (kaya ndi kobadwa nako kapena kugula) zingachititse kuti gulu la zotsatira zina zosasangalatsa. mwamuna wanu zaka snores ku tulo take? mwana wanu chifukwa ena n'kovuta kupuma kupyolera mphuno? Kodi nthawi zambiri mutu? chifukwa angagone ndendende mu m'mphuno septum mapindikidwe. vuto limeneli sizingasinthe popanda opaleshoni. Iwo ali dzina yeniyeni - septoplasty. Mukhoza ntchito kuwongolera septum adasokera ndipo onse tichotse zizindikiro zoipa zimene zigwirizana pamodzi ndi inu kwa nthawi yaitali. Kodi opaleshoni? Monga analekerera? Zimene akunena za maganizo awo pa ndondomeko, komanso mu nthawi postoperative? Kodi posachedwa kudzakhala kotheka kuti abwerere ku moyo wabwinobwino? Kaya onse awerenge ndi septoplasty? Mafunso awa ndi zina mafunso zafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani ino.

Ndi chiyani icho?

septoplasty wa m'mphuno septum ndi chiyani? Reviews ndi akatswiri ndondomeko chimatanthauza ngati njira ya opaleshoni kuti tikonzedwe munthu wa m'mphuno septum (kutanthauza mawonekedwe ake). Pambuyo pogwira opareshoni zimenezi, wodwalayo salinso akuvutika ndi kupuma m'mphuno. Komanso, salinso Musiyeni matenda ENT, tingafunse pa opunduka m'mphuno septum. Zofunika! Osati kusokonezedwa septoplasty ndi rhinoplasty. mawonekedwe a mphuno ndi mtundu panopa ntchito sasintha. Cholinga cha ndondomeko - yekha partitions uphungu. Komabe, izi mitundu ya opaleshoni akhoza pamodzi, ngati ali ndi umboni zogwirizana.

Reviews pambuyo septoplasty

N'zoonekeratu kuti Kungakhale kupanda nzeru kuvomereza iliyonse woyesedwa pamaso zambiri zokhudza onse amene alipo pa nkhani imeneyi. Nkofunika kudziwa chimodzimodzi chimene inu nawo zingati ndalama outlay dongosolo, kodi njira zina, kaya mavuto zina uka. Monga ulamuliro, mtundu uwu mudziwe angapezeke okhawo amene kale kuchizidwa njira mungasankhe. Only zimenezi maganizo tinganene kuti wodalirika chifukwa si akatswiri onse kuchenjeza anthu za kuopsa za phukusi (ngakhale wawo) ndi utoto mitundu yonse yonyansa mbali ndondomeko monga septoplasty mphuno. Reviews odwala Pankhaniyi chingathandize zambiri.

Choncho zimene akunena za ntchito odwala? Kwa ambiri a iwo, njirayi unali mwayi chabe kukonza disfigurement chomwe kusokonezedwa njira yachibadwa ya miyoyo yawo. Monga ulamuliro, patsogolo kwambiri makamaka noticeable kale mu nthawi postoperative, nthawi yomweyo pambuyo konzanso mathero. Kupuma kupyolera mphuno yaitali chifukwa mavuto alionse Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza muyaya anataya, kusiyiratu chiwerengero cha matenda aakulu chifukwa cha mapindikidwe wa m'mphuno septum anali (mwachitsanzo sinusitis). Malinga ndi odwala, kupweteka pa opaleshoni, iwo anakumana. Komabe, ngati mankhwala ochititsa m'dera ntchito, muyenera kukhala okonzeka crunch mu mphuno, kufunika nthawi ndithu popanda kuyenda ndi ena mavuto ena.

mitundu septoplasty

Ntchito ankaona angathe kuchitidwa mu njira ziwiri zina. Njira endoscopic ndi njira yokhudza ntchito njira zamakono laser. Zingakhale bwino kuganizira aliyense wa iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

1. Endoscopic septoplasty wa septum m'mphuno

Reviews onena kuti njira imeneyi ndi otchuka pakati pa anthu odwala. Ntchito mu funso sasiya kuda aliyense owoneka a phukusi opaleshoni, kuyambira amacheka onse ali kokha Kakhungu mucous mphuno. Childs, kukhulupirika partitions lili lonse, kupatulapo milandu kumene chifukwa cha kupindika anali choipa thupi (m'mavuto oterewa ena zidutswa minofu ziyenera kuchotsedwa). ntchito Direct amatenga mphindi makumi atatu makumi anai. Lonse zovuta za ntchito ndi kukonzekera mtima ndi utsogoleli wa mankhwala oletsa ululu kumatenga salinso ola limodzi. Mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi kuti umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito, mwina ambiri, m'dera kapena pamodzi. Kaya kusankha, ine sindikanakhala ndi kuwawa kulikonse, kuweruza ndi momwe wodwala amakhala ndi septoplasty endoscopic. Odwala ndemanga kumapangitsa anthu kuganiza kuti sitiyenera kuopa ululu. Pambuyo ndondomeko, onetsetsani kuti nthawi yochepa konzanso.

2. laser septoplasty wa septum m'mphuno

Reviews zambiri amalangiza mtundu uwu alowererepo ngati wamng'ono zovuta wodwalayo. Mwachionekere, mu nkhani iyi, laser mtanda ntchito pa opaleshoni. Pa ntchito imeneyi imagwiranso yekha mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Ndondomeko lonse akutenga zosakwana ola. ubwino wake pa mtundu wakale mankhwala - mtheradi sanali zoopsa ndi magazi. Choncho, anthu ambiri izo laser septoplasty. Nthawi postoperative (kuchita ndemanga pa ka izi wapadera) ndi mofulumira kuposa masiku ndi chofunika kwambiri, ndi sabweretsa chisoni kwambiri. Pa konzanso alibe kukhala mu chipatala, komanso kutsatira turundy (mipira zolimba, amene anaikapo mu ndime m'mphuno). Komabe, sikuti aliyense akhoza kusankha njira mu funso. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ndondomeko angapo a contraindications. Komanso, njira si mogwira zinthu kumene kupindika zakhudza osati chichereŵechereŵe, komanso minofu ena.

umboni

Pali zifukwa Akatswiri amalangiza odwala awo kusankha opareshoni monga septoplasty wa septum m'mphuno. Reviews madokotala - chabe zochokera mfundo zothandiza. Pali mwa iwo ndi zokhudza nkhani pamaso pathu.

Waukulu umboni madokotala tikambirane movutikira chifukwa cha m'mphuno septum mapindikidwe.

Komanso, kudwala izi zingachititse khamu la zochitika zina zosasangalatsa ndi matenda. Ena mwa iwo:

• sinusitis (kutukusira kwa m'njira za m'mphuno m'mphuno mu gawo mazunzo ndi sinuses maxillary);
• pafupipafupi kupweteka mutu (ngakhale septum adasokera akhale amodzi mwa zifukwa zambiri zimene zinayambitsa vuto limeneli);
• zosasangalatsa phokoso zikuchitika pa kupuma;
• kulimbikira magazi kuchokera mphuno, zimachitika popanda chifukwa chenicheni;
• lolemera Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza;
• mucosal edema, nthawi zina chimakhala chifukwa cha matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis;
• kukhudzana zonse chimfine zosiyanasiyana.

Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osasamba wa m'mphuno septum ndi olumala mphuno lokha, anapanga hump. Yankho Pankhaniyi kungakhale septoplasty. Ndemanga (pambuyo pa opaleshoni, odwala ambiri kugawana maganizo awo olakwika pa Intaneti ndi maonekedwe zokambirana) zili ndi mfundo zimene zotsatira ndondomeko ndinu wamkulu.

Mfundo zofunika n'chakuti chichereŵechereŵe chikukulirakulirabe ndi kusintha mawonekedwe ake kwa zaka twente-wani. Choncho, analetsa kuchita opaleshoni pansi kulingalira odwala amene mu m'badwo uwu si apabe. Apo ayi, mwina m'tsogolo, monga alowererepo opaleshoni m'pofunika kubwereza. Pa contraindications ena, onani pansipa.

contraindications

Osati zonse zilipo septoplasty wa m'mphuno septum. Reviews mwamphamvu analangiza dziŵani okha ndi contraindications zinalipo kale ndondomeko. Izi zingathandize kupewa m'tsogolo mitundu yonse ya zotsatira zoipa. Choncho, amene contraindicated septoplasty? Reviews akatswiri amakulolani kwathunthu funso limeneli. Opaleshoni alowererepo si ikuchitika milandu zotsatirazi:

• pamaso pa matenda alionse opatsirana (makamaka zofunika mu nkhani ya aggravation);
• ngati zaka wodwalayo pasanathe zaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi;
• ngati muli shuga kapena matenda ena kuti amakwiya matenda magazi;
• kukhalapo kwa khansara.

mtengo wa

Kodi mukhoza ndalama septoplasty? Mlendo kuitana manambala osiyanasiyana. Mwachionekere, mtengo wa ndondomeko kukuchitika amadalira mmene ntchito zovuta kuti monga mwamphamvu olumala septum m'mphuno, amene mtundu wa mankhwala oletsa ululu zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito, utali wodwala ayenera kutenga malo mu inpatient unit wa bungwe la zachipatala. Nalonso chidwi udindo wa dera kumene septoplasty udzachitike. Moscow (ndemanga akutitsimikizira izi), mwachitsanzo, ndi dera kumene ngakhale ntchito yosavuta ndalama dongosolo la udzakwaniritsidwa zodula.

Ambiri, ngati adasokera septum zosafunikira ndi titadziwa, ndondomeko ndalama wodwala pafupifupi zikwi makumi asanu. Ngati kudwala wakhala anapeza pa moyo chifukwa cha kuvulala, fractures kwambiri, mtengo siyana, ndi lokha mwa njira chachikulu, ndi kufikira rubles ngakhale zana zikwi makumi asanu. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kuti zonse zofunika pasadakhale, mogwirizana ndi dokotala wodziwa bwino.

Mtengo kuti icho, kawirikawiri kale m'gulu zinthu zotsatirazi:

• mankhwala ochititsa kuchitidwa opaleshoni;
• lonse osiyanasiyana Kafukufuku kukonzekera, womwenso upo akatswiri woyenera, mayesero zofunika, ndi zina zotero;
• septoplasty mwachindunji (phindu la ntchito kwenikweni);
• postoperative chisamaliro mtima (Mavalidwe, bala-kuchiritsa chithandizo);
• kutalika kwa anakhala wodwala ku chipatala dokotala (kuchipatala pa konzanso).

opareshoni

Akuyendera mwachindunji Khwelero, wodwala ayenera kukhala okonzeka. Kuyamba, dokotala mankhwala mayesero ndi mayeso ambiri. Monga ulamuliro, mndandanda okha kwa kusanthula coagulation magazi, fluorography, magazi mayeso matenda monga HIV, matenda a chiwindi ndi chindoko, electrocardiogram, magazi ambiri ndi mayesero mkodzo, umagwirira magazi, komanso malangizo kuchokera otolaryngologist ndi.

Kodi njira zambiri ndi septoplasty? Reviews akulangizidwa dziŵani okha ndi njira ya opaleshoni.

Gawo loyamba - kukonzekera mwatsatanetsatane za mtima. Ndi panthawi imeneyi ya mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi kutumikiridwa. Monga ulamuliro, septoplasty imagwiridwa pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Reviews limanena kuti anthu kusapeza ukadali kumeneko, choncho Sitinganyalanyaze chochitika.

Gawo lachiwiri - chimenechi opaleshoni. Opaleshoni limayamba ndi chakuti dokotala akupanga ang'ambe thupilo kakang'ono mu mphuno (ndizo mucosa). Kenako, dokotala ali chinkhoswe detachment zofewa minofu, amachotsa mbali opunduka a minofu cartilaginous (septum). dotolo ndiye limakuwongola kusuntha fupa (kapena chichereŵechereŵe) zidutswa.

Mbali yachitatu - chomaliza. amacheka onse ataphimbidwa ndi matabwa wapadera (Safunika zina pochotsa, iwo chokani pa wawo). Pa mphuno kapena ntchito gypsum bandeji cholinga cha izo. Komanso, ndime m'mphuno ndi anaikapo turundy (ngati endoscopic septoplasty anachita). Reviews onena kuti kawirikawiri kunyamula maola osachepera makumi awiri ndi anayi pambuyo opaleshoni. Nthawi zina madokotala amalangiza osati kuchotsa tampons maola osachepera makumi awiri.

The osiyana laser septoplasty? Reviews kulankhula za ubwino wake: outpatient likhale, popanda kufunika sutures ndi swabs ntchito kwa mphuno. Komanso simusowa kuti achite nthawi konzanso kuchipatala.

konzanso

Kotero, kuti ndinu bwino mfundo zonse zokhudza ndondomeko, kuphatikizapo kuti kulankhula za ntchito lotchedwa "septoplasty" ndemanga. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, pakhoza kukhala watsopano, mavuto zisamachitike?

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti wodwalayo mosakayikira amafuna nthawi konzanso. anakhala kudzadalira mwachindunji pa opaleshoni chikhalidwe cha imeneyo. Koma monga ulamuliro, nthawi konzanso suchedwa kutha. Mulimonsemo, monga pa ndondomeko amatchedwa "septoplasty" ndemanga.

Pambuyo opaleshoni (pasanathe masiku awiri kapena atatu), mtima wa adzakakamizika ntchito swabs wapadera kukonza mphuno. Iwo sali omasuka kwambiri. Komanso kupuma nthawi zonse ali pakamwa chabe. Chifukwa anasamutsa nkhawa za thupi anatani malungo, kupweteka mutu kwambiri, komanso zachilendo pakamwa youma. Kusapeza udzachitike chakachi wodwalayo kuchotsa tampons.

Chotsatira wina angabwere chifukwa cha phukusi otchedwa ndemanga septoplasty otchedwa m'mphuno kutupa. Kumachititsanso kusapeza amadziwika chifukwa kumathandiza kupuma momasuka. othetsa onse amakonda kutha pambuyo asanu - masiku khumi pambuyo ntchito. Kwathunthu wobwezeretsedwa ndi wodwala kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino pambuyo masabata awiri. Komabe, zoletsa zina alipobe. Choncho, zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri ndi koma kupewa kwa nthawi yosachepera mwezi umodzi.

zosokonezeka

Septoplasty - opareshoni lophweka, choncho mosavuta mavuto pambuyo pake atanyamula osachepera. Childs, odwala kulankhula za magazi ndi matenda kuti kukhala pa maziko awo. Popewa izi, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti ena mwa mankhwala ena azitaya magazi ambiri. Choncho, pamaso septoplasty pamafunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu ndipo anamuuza za mankhwala aliwonse panopa kutenga kapena atenga atatsala pang'ono kupita ku chipatala. Nthawi zina kwambiri kusintha mu mawonekedwe akunja wa mphuno kapena mitsempha kuwonongeka pambuyo septoplasty conected. Mungadzitetezere ku ichi, nkofunika kuti ntchito kokha kwa madokotala chotsimikiziridwa kwambiri oyenerera, amene sadzalola musanyalanyaze amenewa.

Pomaliza

Septoplasty - opareshoni amene athandiza nthawi zambiri ndi kuchotsa zizindikiro olemetsa wa matenda amene amayamba ndi septum adasokera. Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko mu funso ndi umboni wokwanira kuti anali kutumikiridwa kwa anthu zikwizikwi, izo ziyenera ena contraindications lalikulu, lomwe sitingakane, mu Pofuna kuwononga kwambiri thanzi. Nthawi zina zotsatira za opareshoni ikuchitika pamaso pa contraindications, akhoza kwambiri kukulitsa mkhalidwe preoperative wodwala.

Pofuna thanzi labwino yesetsani muyezo. Izi si kokwanira lero kwa anthu ambiri, chifukwa cha zimene amalakwitsa kuti kuvulaza chikhalidwe chawo m'thupi ndi m'maganizo. Musakhale m'modzi wa iwo. Khalani wathanzi!