Aimpso amyloidosis: mitundu, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala

Pali zosiyanasiyana za matenda a impso. Limodzi ndi amyloidosis kumene kuli amyloid mafunsidwe mu zimakhala. Amyloid aumbike mwa matenda a kagayidwe ndipo ndi pawiri zovuta mapulotini polysaccharides. aimpso amyloidosis ali njira zikuluzikulu:

1. Pulayimale (amene adakali lili ndi dzina la idiopathic ndi genuinnogo amyloidosis), imene chifukwa akuoneka zovuta kufotokoza.

2. sekondale, amene amapezeka pa maziko a matenda aakulu.

3. A majini (kumtundu, banja), lomwe likutuluka chifukwa cha matenda majini a kaphatikizidwe mapuloteni.

4. Senile

Monga mmene kumapeto, yachiwiri aimpso amyloidosis ndi ambiri kuposa coyamba. Pankhaniyi, matenda anachititsa pakuwonekera kwake, akhoza kukhala osiyana. Amatha chifukwa cha TB, osteomyelitis, komanso matenda kugwirizana ndi suppuration m'mapapo mwanga. Komanso, mtundu uwu matenda pamaoneka nyamakazi, anam'peza matenda a m'matumbo. Nthawi zina, aimpso amyloidosis angayambe ndi maziko a sinusitis, zilonda zapakhosi, mastitis, ndi chindoko.

Childs, aimpso amyloidosis, matendawo akhoza siziwoneka, ali ndi makhalidwe angapo zotheka zikuluzikulu:

1. Maonekedwe a puffiness

2. kufooka nthawi ndi nthawi

3. Kutsegula m'mimba

4. othamanga magazi

5. aimpso kulephera

Kupezeka kwa mapuloteni mu mkodzo - Mbali khalidwe a mitundu yonse amyloidosis. aimpso amyloidosis kumabweretsa kusokonezeka kwa mtima kukanika ndi kapepala m'mimba. Childs, akusochera khola mtima mungoli ndipo amapezeka mtima kulephera. Koma pali ndi chiwindi zikuluzikulu ndi ndulu, ngakhale zizindikiro wowala wa magwiridwe awo mwina kuonekera.

Pofuna oterewa amyloidosis aimpso, m'pofunika kuchititsa biopsy a impso, chiwindi, m'matumbo ndi khungu. Childs, ndi biopsy ya rectum m'chimake mu oposa 70% milandu kumathandiza kudziwa amyloid. Madokotala zambiri ambiri anadalira biopsy.

Amyloidosis ndi anagwiritsanso echocardiography, amene angasonyeze chisindikizo cha kumanzere ventricle khoma, septum pakati ventricles, komanso ngati zizindikiro za ntchito mkhutu diastolic. Childs, matenda izi anachoka zamitundu yamitsempha yamagazi chapadenga cha labwinobwino kapena yafupika. Pamene ultrasound wochititsidwa, impso miyeso motero matenda zingakhale zachilendo kapena kucuruka.

mankhwala amakono alibe mankhwala enieni matenda monga amyloidosis aimpso. Mankhwala, zomwe kawirikawiri ntchito, umalimbana kwenikweni kuthetsa zimayambitsa zomwe zinatipangitsa chitukuko matenda (inakwaniritsidwa milandu aja kumene amyloidosis ndi sekondale). Kawirikawiri, wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kudya zakudya zapadera ndi njira mankhwala amphamvu. Nthawi zina hemodialysis ndi impso kumuika, zomwe m'malo limba matenda.

Ngati amyloids zili aliyense chiwalo chimodzi kapena kufalitsa thupi lonse, amyloidosis si owopsa kwa moyo wa wodwalayo. Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi wofatsa. Apo ayi, kuchira zimadalira mankhwala bwino osankhidwa, mphamvu ya mankhwala kwakukulu ndi matenda amene anachititsa chitukuko cha amyloidosis.

Health chitetezo kupewa chitukuko cha matenda. Monga ulamuliro, kupewa ndi mankhwala yake ya matenda, amene angathe kuwononga impso ndi chitukuko cha amyloidosis. Chifukwa chaichi m'pofunika kukumana mayeso zachipatala nthawi zonse ndi kutenga mayesero kutero. Ndiye chiopsezo kuwonongeka ndi pakutchulidwa matenda ali kwambiri yafupika.