Sinuses

Sinuses - ndi malo opanda kanthu ili mu mafupa nkhope a Chigaza ndi kulankhulana ndi m'mphuno. Iwo anapanga m'chaka chachisanu cha moyo. "Nkusani" nthawi zambiri amanena kuti mu m'njira za m'mphuno zachipatala mabuku.

Pakuti nkusani matenda monga:

• ndi mazunzo nkusani, ili mu fupa mazunzo pamwamba chabe nsidze ya;
• Upper nsagwada kapena maxillary sinuses ili m'mbali mwa mphuno pansi mwake diso;
• mphero woboola pakati sinuses imakhala kuseri njira za m'mphuno mwa kuya achigaza.

Komanso, sinuses m'mphuno mulinso pneumatic kukula dongosolo khungu la mtola ndi ili fupa ethmoid pakati pa m'mphuno ndi zitsulo diso. sinuses Ethmoid anawagawa kutsogolo, pakati ndi kumbuyo, malinga ndi mmene iwo kulankhula ndi gawo lirilonse la ndimeyi m'mphuno.

Mwachibadwa, wathanzi munthu sinuses ndizodzazidwa ndi mpweya, kufalitsidwa momasuka mwa ndime m'mphuno. Koma nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti nkusani M'mimbamo amasonkhana mafinya kapena ntchofu, kapena kukula zotupa mu Kakhungu mucous. Zikatero, munthu umayamba kuona zosiyanasiyana zosasangalatsa chopweteka.

zomverera Specific akunde sinuses paranasal kulibeko. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amadandaula Ndikumva chisoni mutu, kutupa nkhope, zikope, kuchulukana m'mphuno, mutu ndi ululu nkhope. The kutupa m'njira za m'mphuno paranasal otchedwa sinusitis ndi zambiri vuto la matenda ozizira kapena tizilombo. sinuses akhoza kukhala chofuna - njira yosavuta purulent. Mu mkati mucosa yosavuta nkusani ndi chofuna ndi kutupa. Ichi ndi zachilendo ndi SARS, pamene munthu chifukwa kutupa kwa chilonda mucous ndipo mutu wake ndi nkhope. Pambuyo kuchotsa yotupa edema chitadutsa, nkusani chikhalidwe akubwerera mwakale, ndipo ululu ndinayima. Koma izo zimachitika kuti pa chimfine mu axils wa mucous anasonkhanitsa ndi mafinya, amene ndiye okha atasindikizidwira kunja kwa m'njira za m'mphuno ndi nkusani ndi linadzaza ndi mafinya. Pakuti purulent sinusitis amakhala ndi mwachilungamo kwambiri, nthawi zina kugunda kapena paroxysmal ululu sinuses ndi kuzungulira iwo.

zotupa chosaopsa ndi kuchuluka kwa nkusani mucosa, monga tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, amayambira pafupifupi asymptomatic. Likhoza anaona vuto kupuma m'mphuno, ngati sinuses ndizodzazidwa ndi zophuka amphamvu. Ululu kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zambiri sizionekaoneka.

njira yotupa nthawi zambiri zimakhudza maxillary (maxillary) ndi sinuses mazunzo, chifukwa dongosolo awo ndi malo. Nthawi zambiri ndi kuvutika sinuses maxillary, sinusitis ndi kuti nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha ululu nsagwada chapamwamba, mu cheekbone pansi diso. Ululu kuperekedwa khutu, diso, mphuno ndi chifukwa mutu ambiri. Kudziwa kuwonongeka m'njira za m'mphuno angakhoze kokha ENT dokotala. Kopanda ndi sinuses ethmoid ndi chofuna kwambiri kamodzikamodzi, zambiri pa maziko a matenda aliwonse zikuluzikulu zokhudza zonse ndi kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira.

Popanda kuchitapo kanthu kapena sakudziwika mu nthawi kutupa sinuses akhoza kukhala ndondomeko aakulu ovuta kuchiza ndipo akhoza wokha gwero la mavuto ena, kutupa ziwalo pafupi.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti ululu sinuses ndi (amatanthauza mazunzo ndi maxillary) akhoza zimachitika neuralgia ya mitsempha trigeminal, ndi chosaopsa zotupa za misempha cranial. Ngati m'njira za m'mphuno wakwiya, muyenera kusamala. Choncho, mutu ndi kupweteka kwa nkhope kapena Mulimonsemo sangathe chinkhoswe kudzipatsa matenda ndi kudzikonda chithandizo, ndipo m'pofunika dokotala. matenda molondola mosavuta anatsimikiza pa katswiri anayendera zoona chosavuta (X-ray, ultrasound, yopangidwa tomography).