Siwash Lake, Crimea

Pa khomo la Crimea ndi nyanja Siwash. More ndendende, osati nyanja, nyanja ya Azov ndi Bay. madzi imatchedwa brine - ndi brine anaikira ndi yachilendo pinki mtundu. Chidwi mafakitale mankhwala komanso alendo amene amabwera kuno ku thanzi lawo, ndi Siwash Lake. Crimea nthawizonse wakhala ndiwotani njira ya holidaymakers.

Momwe kuti Sivas

Siwash inali pakati pa nyanja ziwiri - Black ndi Azov, kum'mawa kwa Yevpatoria. Tsopano, ichi "mchere ngale" uli Russia. M'mbuyomu zaposachedwapa, malo lawolawo za thupi madzi anali Ukraine. Nyanja Sivash ali pati kwambiri, kotero inu mukhoza kuchikwaniritsa ku madera ambiri. Monga Njira ina ndi galimoto - kukwera pa njira Moscow - Simferopol ku likulu Crimea. Mu dera Kherson, Genichesk chigawo, m'mudzi wa Novoalekseevka kuti falitsani ndi kusuntha kwa Genichesk. Pamene kulowa mumzinda kuyatsa Arabat Malovu. mtundu A malire ndi nyanja Siwash. Crimea ndi m'mphepete mwa malo ano ndi dera Kherson.

Inu mukhoza kupita pa msewu kuti ChONGARSKIJj Peninsula. Pa nthawi imeneyi, pali midzi itatu - Chongar, Ataman ndi Chatsopano Labor. A angapo makilomita lililonse Bay ndi Siwash. Bwerani kuno kumasuka, dziŵani kuti Siwash - m'dera achisangalalo wamng'ono si zofunika lonse, ndipo musaope chosowa misewu athyathyathya ndipo zinthu omasuka moyo.

Makhalidwe hydrological wa nyanza

Mu maonekedwe Siwash ndi nkhope nyanja mwachizolowezi. Izi plexus zilumba, zitunda, wodzazidwa ndi madzi. M'dera madzi a nyanza pafupifupi 60 zilumba. Nyanja - 10 000 sq. m, firii kotala ya amene anali m'manja mwa dziko. Kuya pafupifupi za wina mita, ndi pazipita angafikire ku mamita anayi. Poyamba, dziwe lakuya, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi, chifukwa mapangidwe shoals matope ndi streamers Siwash Nyanja milled. Iwo ali gombe mokoma mumbali.

Izo wakudya mgodi mobisa, pamwamba madzi ndi madzi kugwa mu mawonekedwe a mpweya. Malinga ndi magulu kuwala akhoza kugawidwa nyanja mu West, East, North ndi South Siwash.

Chifukwa okhutira mkulu wa madzi mchere ali osalimba apamwamba. Anthu amene anapita Dead Sea, zindikirani kuti ali pafupi zosatheka kumira. Madzi M'malo mwake, amakankhira thupi kunja. Pa Sivash mungamvetse zotsatira chomwecho. Nyanja salt ndi okhutira mkulu wa enaake, sodium, magnesium, calcium, bromine.

Kuchiritsa katundu wa nyanja

Chaka chilichonse alendo amatenga Siwash Lake. Chithandizo - cholinga chachikulu cha ulendo wawo. Wapadera matope ali kuchiritsa katundu. Lodzala ndi matope ndi beta-carotene. Dunaliella ndere amene amakhala mwa madzi, kudziteteza ku dzuwa la Crimea umabala yambiri beta-carotene. Uyamiko kwa Iye, ndi brine amakhala okongola pinki mtundu. Ndi chilimwe madzi ukuphwera, otsala mchere munali ayodini, beta-carotene, ndi zina zambiri mchere wofunika.

Microalga Dunaliella ali antioxidant katundu chifukwa zili beta-carotene. mankhwala alibe zotsatira poizoni m'thupi. Beta-carotene umabala zaminyewa minofu kuti ndi gawo la khungu, zikopa mucous, connective minofu. Kumatetezera khungu ku ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira ufulu.

Nyanja matope Syvash kungakuthandizeni kuchotsa matenda aakulu, monga psoriasis, chikanga, nyamakazi, nyamakazi, herniated intervertebral, gout, ziphuphu, dermatitis. Kumene, ndithudi mmodzi wa mankhwala kungakhale kosakwanira. Koma mankhwala kwa zaka zingapo pothandiza tichotse diagnoses akundizunza. Mankhwala umagwiritsidwa ntchito monga dothi ndi mchere. Ndi thandizo lawo wathuyo khungu khungu ntchito compresses, osambira atengedwa.

Nyanja Sasyk Siwash

Imodzi mwa nyanja yaing'ono zikuchokera amatchedwa Sivash Sasyk Siwash. "Siwash" Ndi Crimea likumasuliridwa kuti "nyanja" ndi "Sasyk" - "smelly". thupi ili la madzi kawirikawiri yotchuka amatchedwa "nyanja zovunda." padziko m'dera pafupifupi 70 mamita lalikulu. Km. Kuya pafupifupi ndi laling'ono kwambiri ndi mamita 0,7 yekha. Zimaonetseratu Sasyk Siwash kuti mosungiramo damu lagawidwa pawiri - mwatsopano ndi mchere. Madzi ukuwonjezeka, ndi makulidwe a damu ndichepe, kotero kuti m'tsogolo angayambe "dilution" pa nyanja ndipo imfa ya mtengo wake monga gwero la mchere.

Pa gawo la posungira kwambiri swirling madzi. Izi ndi zotsatira za ntchito ya akasupe a mobisa - griffins.

Salt nsomba

Popeza nthawi makedzana, m'mphepete mwa Nyanja inapambana nsomba hydrochloric. Salt Anthuwa anali kutchedwa "Chumak". Mu Soviet Union, kupanga mchere pafupifupi anasiya tsopano pamafunika ochepa yaing'ono mabungwe omwe siaboma. Zokha gawo mchere opangidwa amatchedwa cheke. Ndi chiyambi cha chilimwe cheke yodzala madzi pa nyengo lonse kukula mchere kumeneko. Mtundu chimasintha ndi brine algae machulukitsidwe. Ndi chilimwe, madzi ukuphwera, ndi pa magombe a cheke kumayamba waikamo mchere. Izi anaika njanji zamitundu yaing'ono. Salt Kadulidwa purosesa wapadera, kumizidwa mu mini-magalimoto ndi kuwapititsa ku malo ouma komwe amasunga milu.

Nyanja World Animal

Diatom algae, moyo mu madzi, decomposing kupanga sulfide wa hydrogen. Zinali fungo lake kwachirendo ndi amapereka chifukwa chokhulupirira nyanja "zovunda." Koyamba, zikuoneka kuti thupi lodabwitsa madzi konse palibe moyo wa chinyama. Koma izi sizili choncho. Apa ndi chochita asodzi ankachita masewera. M'madera brackish wa nyanjayi mitundu ngati nsomba, monga carp, carp, udzu carp. Ngakhale usodzi free, pamafunika malo kuleza mtima ndi nthawi yambiri.

Pamodzi mitsinje kuthetsa mitundu ya mbalame. Iwo amamanga zisa zawo ndi kudya mollusks, nkhanu ndi ena okhala nyanja gulls, abakha, bitterns, cormorants. Kupanga yopuma mu Sivash pa ndege atsekwe, cranes ndi swans. Mitundu ina swans ndikhala kuno kwa dzinja. Mukhoza kuona herons wachisomo. Ena mwa zilumba ndi nkhokwe chikhalidwe, zinyama zomwe zalembedwa mu Red Book.

Kodi kukhala holidaymakers

Chidwi katundu mankhwala wogwidwa mosungiramo, unabala zomangamanga pafupi zace. Zambiri za alendo obwera ku nyanjayi Siwash kuikapo Arabat Malovu. Ndi midzi Genichesk, Schastlivtsevo, Stelkovoe, Gengorka. Pali zambiri pogwiritsa, mahotela ndi nyumba tchuthi. Mukhoza kukhala mu gawo payekha. Alendo pali masitolo ambiri, malo omwera ndi misika. Pa Arabat Malovu pali awiri akasupe ikukhudzana komanso ngati nthiwatiwa munda. Kufupi Biruchiy Island - wapadera chikhalidwe malo ndi nyama mkati osowa.