Slonovskii OPG (gulu chigawenga): kufotokoza, zikuchokera, ndi Mfundo Chidwi

M'zaka khumi zapitazo Mu zaka zapitazo Russia ndi funde la mumapenote. Mu nyengo iyi analengedwa nambala yaikulu magulu bungwe upandu, omwe anali ndi dera la chikoka mu makamaka m'dera la dziko. Magulu ntchito mu Russia, ankalimbana ndi mnzake kuti ndi "okoma banga" mu gawo kupanga, kupereka ziphuphu kwa akuluakulu ndi mantha amalonda recalcitrant. Komabe, chiwawa ndi nzika wamba mwina anthu.

Mu 90 oyambirira mofulumira ikupita patsogolo ndi yonena Slonovskii OPG. Mu mphamvu yake si zambiri otsika "Solntsevo" kapena "Orekhovskaya". Ichi chokha zikugwirizana ndi mfundo yakuti "Slonovskii" mu Russian chigawenga ankaimba ayi udindo sekondale. Nanga gulu wakhala waukulu ndi otchuka dongosolo chigawenga, ndipo kodi zotsatira zake? Taganizirani funso ili mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi

Slonovskii OPG analengedwa mu 1991 mu Ryazan. Poyamba gulu ankatchedwa "prezentovskoy" gulu, chifukwa likulu anali "Apereke" malo odyera. inspirers ake maganizo anali kale wowayendetsa Wachiwiri m'dera wozenga Nikolai Maksimov (dzina "Max") ndi dalaivala takisi Vyacheslav Yermolov (dzina "Njobvu"). Polemekeza wachiwiri ndipo patapita anadzatchedwa dera chigawenga.

Start upandu

Mlandu "Slonovskii" amavala "zofewa" mthunzi chigawenga. Anachoka ndalama kwa anthu ndi kusewera "thimble", ntchito, ndithudi, si Buku dexterity.

Wodziwa chinyengo cha, Slonovskii OPG anakhazikitsa zinthu zina zazikulu. zigawenga anayamba machenjerero wachifwamba msika magalimoto, ndi chifukwa kuti ogula kukhala popanda ndalama, ndipo popanda zoyendera. Koma patapita nthawi pang'ono Slonovskii OPG anabwera chidwi cha alonda yazamalamulo ndipo anthu ake anamangidwa. Koma Max anatenga chala yekha, ndi bwalo analamula kuti chiweruzo "zofewa", kupereka chiganizo inaimitsidwa. mtsogoleri wina Vyacheslav Eromolov ndipo onse anali opanda banga pamaso pa lamulo zochita zake Apolisiwo sadawona upandu.

Motero, kwa nthawi yoyamba Slonovskii bungwe la zigawenga chigawenga mosavuta anathawa.

Dera zinthu zambiri ...

Patapita nthawi, zigawenga tcheru kwa malonda. Iwo chomenyera "yoyenda amalonda", "cooperatives", amalonda, napempha kuti ndalama zonse za ndalama. Ngakhale amalonda novice zambiri kupewedwa Chilamulo ndipo sanali onyozeka kulimbana ndi "zigawenga" zinthu zimene zingathe kwa muyezo winawake kuthetsa nkhani onse ndi akuluakulu. Ngakhale ndi makampani pafupi bankirapuse, anatenga "msonkho". Slonovskii magulu upandu, amene zikuchokera anali anthuwo (.. osewera Eks-mpira, mabogi, masewera a karati, zimango, millers, etc.) chifukwa newbies anayamba zambiri: kutsimikizira mphamvu zawo, "kuthekera" bandit ayenera kupeza mfundo yatsopano imene angathe kukakamiza msonkho.

Koma pa nthawi, Yermolov ndi Maximov ndinafunitsitsa "chilengedwe ntchito", ndipo iwo anaganiza kuti "kutenga denga" wa kumalo a ntchito chinkhoswe mu gawo kupanga.

kapangidwe

Anthu m'madera chigawenga opareshoni osasinthika dongosolo masanjidwe: ndi rung wotsikitsitsa wotanganidwa omenyana, ndipo adamka mtsogoleri gulu.

Kuti anthu amene amaphwanya chilango, ntchito chilango chaukali, pang'ono kuwonongedwa kwa thupi. mayunitsi angapo anapanga brigade. A woyang'anira gulu anali ndi ufulu wina kulamulira dera apatsidwa. Iye akanakhoza kusankha zinthu zina, kuphatikizapo ndalama. Akapitawo mlandu mwachindunji Yermolov kapena proxies ake.

Yikubvutika kamba muzochitika za chikoka

Komabe, "slonovkih" zonse sizinali choncho duwa. Iwo anayamba kuima mu mpikisano njira, womwe Kochetov, Ayrapetovskaya ndi Arkhipovskaya gulu, amenenso anali ndi ulamuliro kwambiri Ryazan. Poyamba, nkhondo akutulukira magulu onse anayesa kuthetsa mwamtendere, koma ndiye zotsutsana anayamba kukula, ndi kokha kuthetsa mikangano popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida kunali kosatheka. Mu 1993, mmodzi wa "mivi" anali zipolowe za pakati pa mtsogoleri wa anyamatawo Victor ndi Vyacheslav Ayrapetova Yermolov. Choyamba akatswiri masewera, ndi kuwina nkhondo ndi mtsogoleri wa "slonovkih". Koma amasonyeza Yermolov ankafuna kubwezera kumenya bwana. Iwo anaukira kusamba, limene "anasangalala kwambiri" ayrapetovtsy, nayamba kuti awakwapule. Komabe, kwambiri Ayrapetova bungwe anthu sizinali choncho Slonovskii OPG (mzinda wa Ryazan) ayankhe funso la chilango lotseguka.

chiwonetsero akupitiriza

M'dzinja 1993, panali zambiri "amadza" pa zigawenga Victor Ayrapetova.

anthu osadziwika anatsegula moto pa "ayrapetovtsam" The club "Ryazselmash" mbewu. mtsogoleri wawo, asilikali zipolopolo pa danga, anali choyipa, koma ena amathandiza wake anawomberedwa akufa. Zitachitika izi Airapetov anapita ku likulu, ndipo kuchokera kumeneko anatsogolera "Khulupirira."

Iye anaganiza lichotse olakwa. M'chaka cha 1994, mfuti anawomberedwa ndi kupha Max. Pambuyo pake anaphedwa mtsogoleri wa magulu bungwe upandu "Slonovskii" Vyacheslav Yermolov. Izo zinakonzedwa kuti pa maliro a Nikolaem Maksimovym mu mpingo wa Ascension ndi, Sergei Manikin (membala Ayrapetova zigawenga) Kodi aphulitsa "malo opatulika," Kumeneko kudzakhala "Slonovskii" ndi zipangizo akumidzi. Komabe, pamene bandit ndi pa mtunda ku kachisi polutorasoten meters, limagwirira zachiwawa katundu zosayembekezeka ndi zizindikiro kutali galimoto.

Zitatero, "Slonovskii" Ludzu kubwezera. Iwo anapha Sergei Ayrapetova (m'bale wake wa mtsogoleri) kuti sizinachitikepo kugwirizana ndi upandu. Ankayenera Viktor akanabwera ku maliro m'bale wake ndiye "Slonovskii nthano" idzayankha izo. Koma sanabwere, ndipo analamula amathandiza wake kuti apange nkhondo nawo mpikisano.

Only mu chaka cha 1995 Slonovskii OPG (Ryazan) anatha kuthana ndi Ayrapetova. galimoto anaimitsidwa ndi mtsogoleri wa apolisi likulu chipolowe, amene ndodo kuvala Victor ndi asilikali Pachionetsero china chotere. Ananamizira ngati asilikali a zachitetezo "Slonovskii" Ayrapetova zichotsedwe ina osadziwika, ndipo patapita mlungu umodzi mu Moscow pa akungoonerera wa Ryazan msewu anapeza thupi lake.

Akatswiri amanena kuti pakati Zipatalazo 1994 ndi 1996 Vyacheslav Yermolov anachita pa kuphedwa makumi asanu ndi atatu.

Nthawi ya "Slonovskii" ufumu Ryazan

Kuthetsa mpikisano waukulu mu zochitika dzina la Victor Ayrapetova "Slonovskii" anayamba amphamvu kwambiri magulu a zigawenga dziko. Iwo molimba mtima anapita amalonda bwino ndi zoika iwo mautumiki awo. Osaweruzika kuyembekezera Chilango chaukali. Monga kale anatsindika, Slonovskii OPG obkladyvayut msonkho ngakhale opanda pake ndipo unpromising mabizinesi. M'kupita kwa nthawi, "kasitomala m'munsi" zigawenga ndi kutupa kuti ndondomeko yake bwino wakhala wasenza, pamene ndi amene ayenera kubwera mu Ryazan. Racketeers ndalama kubweretsa kusitediyamu chapakati.

Malinga ndi maganizo a zigawenga anabwera ndi Roma, amene mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kamodzi mmodzi wa iwo sanafune kupereka msonkho kwa "Slonovskii," ndiyeno iye anadula imfa, pamene mkazi wake woyembekezera anali kukwapulidwa.

zinthu A angapo a ndalama

Chakumapeto 1993 tinayamba kukhala akuyendera ziwembu achinyengo ndi memos positi ndi ngongole. Slonovskii OPG sindikanakhoza kutenga mtundu uwu kutembenuzira "zigawenga" zasungidwa. Pa chinyengo ndi malangizo linapanga anati mbava "udachita" rubles miliyoni 900. Pambuyo ankafuna kuwononga ndi rubles 19 biliyoni koma zinalephereka.

Zigawenga kupindula zokopa alendo, ndalama maulendo pa Esenin malo amapita mwachindunji mu matumba awo. Kuonjezera buku la utuluke ndalama sanali squeamish Slonovskii OPG ndi gulu la mapiramidi ndalama.

pamapeto

Koma pamapeto pake, mu dongosolo yazamalamulo, panali anthu amene analengeza nkhondo pa magulu wachifwamba Russia. Pakati pawo ndi wapolisiyo wa wozenga mlandu dera wotchedwa Dmitry Plotkin. Bwinobwino zimenezi, ofufuza anazindikira kuti popanda ntchito mgwirizano pakati yazamalamulo Slonovskii OPG (mmodzi wa magulu mwamphamvu kwambiri) Kodi chilango.

Mlanduwu hyped

Investigation timu unakhazikitsidwa wapangidwa pambali wapolisiyo analowa UBOP Vladimir Tsepkov ndi Alexander Makarov, ndi mochuluka monga nthumwi angapo mabungwe chitetezo. Anaganiza mu Poyamba kumana m'bungwe atsogoleri upandu gulu ndi inspirers ake maganizo. Ndiye kunali koyenera kuti ntchito, kotero kuti mamembala wamba a zigawenga anavomera kupereka umboni wa milandu mabwana awo milandu. Chotsani ndi yolongosoka ntchito za brigade wa posachedwapa kukondwerera zotsatira kuyembekezera. Mu zigawenga apprehending ngakhale kuthandiza bwanamkubwa wa dera Ryazan.

Ofufuza anali kupeza wolakwa "Slonovskii abwenzi" mu ntchito umbanda, akuba, chinyengo, kulanda anachita pa malire a m'dera lawo.

Ofufuza mlandu 22 atsogoleri gulu Slonovskii "ndipo iwo onse analandira nthawi ndithu m'ndende. Komabe, Vyacheslav Yermolov ndi achifwamba awiri (Aleksandru Gorelovu, Sergei Danilevich) anakwanitsa kuthawa m'ndende, koma udindo wapamwamba "slonovtsy" za zochitika kuyan'anila za bwana wake, ndiye gulu chigawenga inasokonekera. "Onse" "njovu" achita mochuluka monga 214 m'ndende ndi pang'ono.

Vyacheslav Yermolov, ndi ena, mabwana ena Slonovskii OPG ali mu mndandanda linkafuna, malinga ndi mfundo zosavomerezeka, mtsogoleri wa magulu tikukhala mu Europe.

Komabe, pali maganizo kuti gulu si inathetsedwa, izo basi kusanduka amapanga. Gululi chiphunzitso ichi amakhulupirira kuti "Slonovskii nthano" anali lidzasinthidwa nyumba boma ndi anatha bureaucracy lapansi. Komabe, mfundo imeneyi alibe umboni m'munsi.