Sonia - nyama ndi njira yodabwitsa ya moyo. Kufotokozera ndi mitundu

Mmodzi wa rodent wamkulu ndi tulo - nyama kuti ali ndi zambiri zofanana ndi agologolo ndi mbewa imodzi. Makamaka dongosolo umadalira pa moyo ndi malo okhala. Amayembekezeka kukhala ndi moyo kuthengo ndi pakati pa 2 ndi 6 zaka.

maonekedwe

Sony ndi wamfupi. Thunthu pang'ono elongated, yopapatiza pa mutu ndi ikhale pamphuno lakuthwa-nosed aimirire mozungulira maso kuwala. Makutu ali m'malo lalikulu, umboni, ndi nsonga anamaliza. Pa nkhope Sonya ili wolobodoka ndevu yaitali - ndevu. kutalika ndi za 20 mpaka 40 peresenti ya okwana kutalika thupi. Aliyense mlongoti angachichite kayendedwe ndi kuchepetsa minofu subcutaneous. Izi ndi wapadera chiwalo cha kukhudza, imene nyama probes pamalo ake. Miyendo ndi woonda ndi waufupi miyendo kutsogolo ndi zala zinayi, ndi zisanu kumbuyo. The wakuda ndi zofewa kwambiri ubweya nyama ali wamng'ono ndi yunifolomu pa thupi lonse m'litali.

Zimapezekanso

Sonia - nyama wakonda moyo makamaka mu mitengo, mu m'maenje, nthawizina mu kamakumba una zadothi zakale zambiri pansi mizu ya mitengo, pansi miyala ndi mphako ya miyala. Nyama zimenezi moyo makamaka nkhalango, minda ndi nkhalango.

Moyo ndi Zakudya

anthu ambiri m'banja limeneli ndi tulo masana, ndipo kokha analamula, iwo kutuluka m'malo awo obisalamo. Zikomo Mbali imeneyi, ndipo anatenga dzina lawo. Ndi isanayambike sleepers ozizira kugwera stupor, ndipo okhumudwa akhoza m'nyengo yonse yozizira. Nthawi imeneyi, iwo chepetse thupi kutentha, kagayidwe kubweza. Nyama zina kudzuka pa m'firiji pamtunda, mu yopuma kudya chakudya kugona kusungidwa. nkhokwe zina ndipo sapulumuka yozizira likuvutika ndi anasonkhanitsa pa m'chilimwe ndi yophukira mafuta.

Maziko a zakudya nyama ndi zipatso za zomera zosiyanasiyana mbewu, kupatula tizilombo. Zilibe kuwapatsa pa nthawi ya mazira ndi anapiye a kadzidziyo wamng'ono. N'zochititsa chidwi kuona mmene chakudya amatenga dormouse (chithunzi nyama wotanganidwa ndondomeko, aikidwa m'nkhaniyi). Atagwira mwamphamvu yoteroyo chakudya kutsogolo, sleepyhead zimapangitsa izo mkamwa mwake. Nyama zimenezi zikhoza kukhala Buku, koma pokhapokha ngati anagwidwa aang'ono. Chinthu chachikulu kuti ali osavomerezeka - ndi awakhudze ndi manja ake. Sony kwenikweni sindimakonda.

mitundu ya dormice

M'mayiko European anthu mitundu 4 nyama - otuwira, nkhalango, munda ndi loir. Zonse mu zonse, Soneva banja zikuphatikizapo genera 9 ndi 28 mitundu. Iwo makamaka padziko gawo kumpoto kwa Africa, Japan ndi China. Iwo zimapezeka Altai ndi Asia Minor.

Dormouse - wa makoswe onse ndi likeable kwambiri, ndipo anthu a m'banja - nyama zing'onozing'ono. thupi lake kutalika kwa masentimita 7-8. Chinyama isiyana congeners ake chikasu wofiira mtundu. Makamaka yowala mtundu odula ndi dormouse wamng'ono. Rodent nalo dzina lake pa malo okhala, choyambilira umene uli pamaso pa m'nkhalango zowirira za otuwira, duwa zakutchire, viburnum ndi zitsamba zina. Zimatanthauza mitundu mtengo, kawirikawiri akutsika pansi. Chifukwa cha yoteroyo olimbikira mochenjera kwambiri ndipo mwamsanga amasuntha thunthu ndi nthambi.

Sadovaya Sonya - nyama zikuluzikulu (mpaka 14 cm), ndi mtundu achirendo kwambiri. The kumtunda kwa thunthu imvi bulauni, ndi woyera mimba. Diso wakuda mphonje mphete yopatsa kuipanikiza mochenjera kwambiri ndi chosiyana ndi maonekedwe. Ngakhale eliomys kwambiri inkakhala m'nkhalango deciduous ya m'mapiri, amapezeka coniferous komanso zopweteka mmakutu Kemi kuposa anthu ena a m'banja izi. Iye wakonda kuti moyo m'minda, pafupi anthu azikhalamo.

Loir - imodzi yaikulu. kukula kwake zina kufika 19 cm. The ubweya wa nyama wandiweyani zina ndi utoto mumtundu mdima, mbali zambiri yowala, ndipo pamwamba lamkati la pamimba ndi miyendo silvery woyera. Diso zikuthamangathamanga bulauni mphete. mchira ali ndi ubweya wakuda, pansi chokongoletsedwa ndi woyera kotenga lamizeremizere. Wa makoswe onse, mwina kwambiri voracious, ichi ndi Sonia (zithunzi nyama, onani m'munsimu). Adzakula, bola ngati angathe kutero. Maziko a zakudya zipatso zokwana ndi mtedza, koma nthawi waona zizoloŵezi zolusa pamene polchok cholimbana nyama zing'onozing'ono, akuwononga chisa, kudya anapiye.

Lesnaya Sonya ali kwambiri kuchita ndi polchkom. Iye ali ndi mchira fluffy kuti kufwanyulira ngati anakwiya nyama. Imvi bulauni mtundu odula kwambiri ngati dormouse munda. Only mu anthu okhala mu madera kum'mwera, ndi omveka zambiri - khosi ali ndi lachikasu lalanje mtundu ndi mawanga chomwecho mtundu zili pa masaya nyama. Thupi kutalika kwa masentimita 11, mchira ndi pafupi zofanana.

Pakuti ukapolo ambiri abwino dormouse - nyama kuti sangosonyeza kupsa mtima msanga wayamba ntchito kwa munthuyo ndipo izidzawetedwa.