Squeaky nalimata: chidwi zenizeni ndi zithunzi

Squeaky nalimata - buluzi ting'onoting'ono: mu utali wamkulu thupi ndi mchira ndi osapitirira 9 cm, pamene thunthu zomwe chimachititsa za 4 cm.

mafotokozedwe

M'munsi mwa mchira, khosi ndi torso Nyama aposa ndi mamba granular. Mwa chidwi chake kwa kukula zikuluzikulu pang'ono otukukira kunja, adzakhale yosalala slaborebristye kapena flakes. Iwo alibe kupanga mizere zonse yopingasa. Pakati pa munthu dimples mtunda kuposa awiri a protuberance lapansi. chabwino kwambiri mamba pakhosi. Nalimata, chithunzi cha zimene zili m'nkhani ino ndi za mbale pansi pa zala m'mphepete popanda mano kapena nthiti.

mtundu

Nalimata pamwamba squeaky mchenga ndi ocher. Kuyambira supralabial mlonda woyamba padiso mbali iliyonse ya kuipanikiza imafika dzenje la woderapo mtundu. n'kupanga amenewa akhoza kuphatikiza ndi mzake pa msana, motero kupanga chithunzi horseshoe woboola pakati. Pakati pa diso ndi m'mphuno orifice n'kupanga konsekonse pamwamba mzere mbandakucha mthunzi, mmene pakati pa mbali chapamwamba ikhale pamphuno ndi danga pakati ukuzungulira ali woderapo chitsanzo bwinobwino. Mchiuno mpaka khosi kudutsa thupi pali 4-7 woderapo mikwingwirima.

Age masiyanidwe ndi dimorphism kugonana

dimorphism kugonana nalimata squeaky tikuonera wokulirapo wa akazi poyerekeza ndi amuna. Akazi, ndi pores kumatako sakhala olemera, titha pafupifupi mwathunthu ndi zaka phompho. Ena mwa anapangira thupi komanso timakhala kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba. Young toyesa a mtundu umenewu yochepa-tailed. Mu nyama diso awiri wamkulu kutalika kwa thupi. Khalidwe akalozera izi anthu okhwima likupitirirabe homogeneous.

nalimata Squeaky wamba mu Kazakhstan ndi ku Central Asia. Kunja kwa dziko lathu - kum'mwera Mongolia, kumpoto Afghanistan, kumpoto chakum'mawa Iran ndi kuti kumpoto China.

malo

Squeaky nalimata (chithunzi cha buluzi izi zikhoza akhoza mwatcheru m'nkhani) - lililonse wokhala theka chipululu, nthawi zina ozama kwambiri kuchipululu, kumene chimatsatira zigawo zonse za mtundu theka chipululu. Makamaka pa otsetsereka a phiri laling'ono, limene okutidwa ndi chabwino ndi nthaka macrofragmental, ndipo nthawizina - m'chipululu gravelly-dongo.

Pakhala milandu malowedwe a nyama pa mchenga mmphepete. Chifukwa malo ake onse yodziwika ndi zomera ochepa, chomwe tasbiyurguna, Salsola arbuscula, chitsamba chowawa, Eurotia, otsika-kukula udzu ndi nthula. Kukwatiwa pansi slabs miyala pa ovuta, pa pafupifupi anabala zigwa gravelly-dongo, komanso kunja kwa mzinda wa saxaul.

khalidwe

Nalimata m'misasa ali burrowing nyama mabowo, slits ndi fissures m'nthaka, danga pansi miyala, voids ndi chibowo mu muzu gawo haloxylon. Ndi cholengedwa Kukada ukatuluka mwa kubisala, koma mu nyengo mitambo n'zotheka kukumana masana. Amapangitsa zitsulo ndi squeak yaitali tsiku kuti zimavuta kusiyanitsa ndi mawu a mbalame. Kusiya kwa dzinja mu October. Amagwiritsa ntchito usiku pofunafuna chakudya pafupi m'nyumba yake.

Chinthu chochititsa chidwi ndi abuluzi awa ndi awo mokweza kwambiri "nyimbo", komanso osiyanasiyana yaikulu phokoso osiyana kuti nthawi zonse ayende umoyo wawo: croaking, akulira, kuwonekera, Chimalira.

Squeaky nalimata (zosangalatsa za moyo wake amapatsidwa m'nkhani ino) limayenda pa ntchito dashes lalifupi, kupinda ndi kukweza m'mwamba thunthu. Mosavuta kusuntha pa pamalo umodzi, koma Komabe, kupewedwa. Izo sizimapita kutali malo awo kubisala. Hunt pakhomo mabowo ndi mipata kwa tizilombo ndiponso pansi miyala kuthamanga akutiakuti. M'chilimwe nyama m'misasa ndi mipata pansi slabs ndi miyala ya wachabechabe saxaul ming'alu m'nthaka, ming'alu mwala zopangidwa nyumba, peresenti kamakumba una. Iwo zimabisala mu mphako, mabowo.

ntchito

Squeaky nalimata chithunzi, lomwe limasonyeza kuti kukongola konse, ndi yogwira pa kutentha kwa 25 ° C. Masana iwo kubisala malo achitetezo. Iwo taonera pamwamba mitambo nyengo.

Squeaky nalimata wakudya makamaka tizilombo, pakati pawo kufunga mbozi gulugufe, kafadala yaing'ono, Orthoptera, tizirombo, Diptera, leafhoppers, akangaude, nyerere, phalanges ndi zinkhanira. Mu mimba ya nyama chimakhala chogwidwa ndi pafupipafupi kafadala zosayembekezereka, akangaude, mbozi ndi agulugufe, nsikidzi ndi nyerere.

kubalana

Nalimata akhwime kugonana okwana kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 28 millimeters. Malinga zipangizo wokhometsa kugonana chiŵerengero anapita 1.1. Mating chikuchitika mu mochedwa April. Chakumapeto May, dzira kuika akuyamba zimatha mpaka mapeto a June. Nthawi imeneyi akazi kutchera kangapo ndi limodzi, zina mazira awiri ndi kukula pafupifupi 6 X 9 mm. Popeza July, kuonekere anthu achichepere. Mu dvadtsatimesyachnom zaka msinkhu zikachitika, mwa kulankhula kwina, m'chaka chachiwiri pambuyo pa kubadwa.

mitengo kukula

Young, kumene aswa mazira ndi torso kutalika kwa pafupifupi 18 mm. Pakutha ntchito za nyengo, iwo (popanda mchira) kufika kukula kwa 24 mm, kutanthauza kuti anthu a m'badwo woyamba akhoza kutengapo mbali mu yogwira kuswana chaka chotsatira. Mitundu iyi, anthu amakhala ndi kukhalapo kwa magulu zaka 4, wamkulu kwambiri wa iwo nthawi yomweyo oyimirira wa zaka zitatu ndi okalamba.

Zifukwa kuchokocha

Squeaky nalimata ali adani pang'ono. Ena mwa iwo ndi magpie. Komanso, chifukwa abuluzi drawdown ndi desiccation wa Nyanja Aral, zomwe zinachititsa kuti abwerere gombe miyala makilomita angapo. Zimenezi, kwachititsa sakuyendetsa lakuthwa chiwerengero cha invertebrates. Komanso tisaiwale kuti nalimata ku malo awo osamukira pa yolima.

mitundu ofanana

Squeaky nalimata ku oti muli nazo zida yodziwika kuti pa ake tokhala thupi pamwamba sapeka mizere kotenga, ndi kukhalapo kwa timabamputimabampu - kuchokera yosalala.

Security ndi kufunika othandiza

Nyama ndi zothandiza kwambiri maganizo. Monga ulamuliro, izo zimatengera madera sizinagwire ntchito mwa munthu. Koma pali kuchotserapo: Mwachitsanzo, mu mzinda wa Big Bogdo malo a nyama zosiyanasiyana anawonongedwa ndi kupoletsa maziko olimba, amene ntchito kubala miyala.

Tikumbukenso kuti malowa ayenera kukhwimitsa chitetezo squeaky nalimata. The Red Book waphatikizapo mu mndandanda wake. Kufunika ndi chifukwa kuchepa chiwerengero chawo pano, komanso wapadera wa mtundu uwu kwa herpetofauna dziko lathu.