The makina laser kudula ndi chosema: malongosoledwe, makhalidwe, ntchito mfundo

Pakuti kudula ndi chosema zitsulo mu makampani amakono kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito wapadera makina - laser. Mtundu wa zida poyerekeza ndi mwambo ali m'njira zambiri. makina amenewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kwa processing magulu ang'onoang'ono a preforms. Pankhaniyi, kudula ndi chosema angathe kuchitidwa pa mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera zosiyanasiyana zipangizo: pulasitiki, organic galasi, nsalu, etc. Koma ambiri a mtundu umenewu zipangizo ntchito kwa Machining nkhuni ndi zitsulo ...

Mfundo ntchito

Special Kuvuta zida yomanga monga laser kudula makina ndi chosema, si wosiyana. Mfundo kugwira ntchito ndi osavuta. Poyamba anayamba pamanja kudula chojambula kapena mochita pa workpiece. Kenako, tinachita amamangiriridwa tebulo makina. Kudula kapena chosema pogwiritsa ntchito yapadera laser mutu. Mawotchi kukhudzana pakati pa kudula chida ndi mankhwala pamene sizikuchitika. Kudula opangidwa mtengo, kutenthetsa ndi kutentha kwambiri. Mu malo kudula zitsulo chabe isungunuke. Iwo kuchotsedwa pa ndege imeneyi mpweya.

Mitundu mitu laser

Pa makina amakono a mtundu angagwiritsidwe ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana yomanga. Laser kudula ndi mitu anachita:

• Olimba. Amachita pa maziko a yttrium zotayidwa garnet. Alikuwotha moto pamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito yapamwamba-kumaliseche nyali. m'badwo mode mu nkhani iyi ikhoza kukhala pulsed kapena nthawi zonse.

• Diode-amawapopa. Umenewu ndi mtundu watsopano wa laser. nyali kumaliseche m'malo mwa LEDs mkulu-mphamvu. lasers amenewa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, komanso yabwino kwa ntchito, komanso otetezeka. Popeza kuti zida izi palibe kwathunthu zinthu pansi voteji mkulu.

• CO2 lasers. Mtundu wa zida ndi lero ankaona wangwiro kwambiri. Ndi ntchito yake osati kudula zitsulo ndi matabwa, komanso Mwachitsanzo, zotayidwa, mmene mkulu kuwala reflectivity.

makina tebulo ndi njira zina

mchitidwe kawirikawiri ali ndi mamangidwe kudzera mu zipangizo zamakono laser. matebulo oterowo ndi yabwino kuti pa makina wodzilemekeza kwa, workpiece angathe kukonzedwa kwathunthu utali uliwonse.

Ngati n'koyenera, makina amakono kwa laser kudula ndi chosema amitundumitundu akhoza wodzilemekeza ndi zinthu kumawonjezera kwambiri magwiridwe ake. Mwachitsanzo, wotchuka kwambiri ndi mfundo monga tebulo Nyamulani amene amalola kuonjezera kutalika kwa olamulira Z, makina zipangizo mbali chosema cylindrical, selo pamwamba pa Machining kukula ochepa, ndi zina zotero D..

kompyuta n'zosangalatsa kumva ulamuliro

Ngati aliyense zipangizo zina kupanga makina akhoza makina ntchito dongosolo n'zosangalatsa kumva ulamuliro. mtengo m'malo okwezeka - ndi zambiri chimasiyanitsa makina laser. CNC Komabe, amapanga mtundu wa zida zambiri kothandiza ndi yabwino ntchito. zolakwa aliyense chosema ndi kudula pa ngati makina kuchita sangathe. Ndipotu, iwo imayendetsedwa ndi wapadera cholinga mwachindunji mtundu winawake wa mapulogalamu workpiece. Nkhani kokha pamene ntchito makina zingakukhudzireni mavuto - ichi ndi cholakwa mu zojambula kamangidwe.

Chomasuka ntchito mtundu wa zida kwagona kuti ntchito iliyonse Buku mulibe kulinyamula. Laser makina woyendetsa okha oyang'anira khalidwe akutuluka akusowekapo chida ndi opanda nkhawa ntchito. Childs, zida otere wodzilemekeza komanso ndi mphamvu yakutali.

Ubwino wa ntchito

Ubwino zipangizo monga laser kudula makina ndi chosema, pali zambiri. Zikuphatikizapo Choyamba chakuti:

• Chifukwa chosowa kukhudzana makina izo silikuphatikiza kuthekera creasing yatsoka kapena workpiece adalira zimakhalapo iliyonse.

• Kudula ndi chosema pa zida zimenezi moti akhoza kupangidwa ndi digiri apamwamba molondola.

• Res preforms analandira pamene kudula oyera kwambiri. Choncho, malekezero a mankhwala chifukwa sikutanthauza processing zina.

• Chosema kapena kudula mbali pa makina zingakukhudzireni mwamtheradi digiri chilichonse cha kapangidwe. Ngakhale zinthu ochepa a dongosolo ndi zolemba makina izi adzatuluka zaukhondo ndi kuyang'ana kwambiri.

Mwa zina, ntchito masiku ano makina laser kudula akulola wabwino kupulumutsa pa chuma. Pambuyo zinyalala zonse mu processing wa workpieces pa makina amenewa samaoneka. Ndipo laser makina amayamikiridwa kuti kukula yawo kulemera kuwala. Ikani zida amenewa mu shopu kungakhale popanda maziko.

Mapulogalamu Ofunika

Nthawi zambiri zida monga makina laser kudula zitsulo kapena zinthu zina zilizonse, pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makampani chinkhoswe kupanga mankhwala malonda. Zipangizozo ndi yabwino kwambiri kuti mitundu yonse ya masitampu, kusindikiza alendo, zithunzi zovuta kapangidwe ndi zina zotero .. Komanso, laser makina kupanga dongosolo kwa nsalu ndi zinthu okongola mkati kuchokera zosiyanasiyana. Gwiritsani ntchito zida za mitundu m'madera a:

• yomanga;

• ndege;

• kuwala makampani;

• ukachenjede;

• shipbuilding.

makhalidwe luso

Magawo a makina laser kudula, malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito komanso kamangidwe angakhale osiyana. Pansipa, mwachitsanzo, kuti mupereke kwa tcheru chanu tebulo la specifications RJ 1390 lachitsanzo, lakonzedwa kuti ntchito ndi nkhuni. N'zosavuta ntchito ndi makina zipatso laser. CNC, komanso anapereka.

Monga mukuonera, ichi chiri chabwino laser makina nkhuni. Pamene ntchito, mukhoza kupanga cha kapangidwe aliyense, mwamsanga ndithu.

Features zipangizo makina chifukwa zitsulo

Pakuti chosema ndi kudula workpieces wa nkhaniyi chotchuka ntchito zitsanzo amakono mphamvu CO2 chida. laser zitsulo kudula makina angagwiritsidwe ntchito chifukwa ntchito ndi zitsulo ochiritsira, zosapanga dzimbiri, zotayidwa, mkuwa, mkuwa, ndi monga. d. Mphamvu ya laser mtengo mu aggregates lalikulu kwambiri. Mu msika lero pali mtundu wa zipangizo lakonzedwa kudula mapepala mpaka masentimita awiri.

Pakuti mtundu uliwonse wa zitsulo anayamba kudula kapena luso chosema. Choncho, makina anafuna kudula zosapanga dzimbiri ambiri wodzilemekeza mfundo udindo processing magawo asidi nitric. Nkhanizi amateteza zitsulo kwa makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndipo poyatsira chifukwa cha kutentha. Pakuti mkuwa chifukwa zitsulo izi losiyana kuuma mkulu, zipangizo makina ndi chida champhamvu kwambiri. Laser kudula ikuchitika pa zida zimenezi zimakhalira imathamanga kwambiri. Ntchito ndi makina mkuwa ntchito makamaka ndi mutu olimba.

Chophweka njira pokonza zida pa zitsulo za laser ndi mkuwa. Pankhaniyi, simufunika kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoonjezera, ndi kusintha anapangidwa yosavuta.

Mtengo zida

Kodi zambiri zamakono laser makina akhoza ndalama? Mtengo wa mtundu uwu zida kumatengera zifukwa zambiri. zitsanzo ang'onoang'ono ali mu osiyanasiyana 90-100 zikwi. Rubles. Kwa makina amphamvu kwambiri, zida ndi mitundu yonse ya zipangizo zina, amayembekezera kulipira 200 500 zikwi P..

Choncho, makina amakono kwa laser kudula ndi chosema - kudalirika ntchito ndi zida khalidwe. Iwo m'pofunika kuti ntchito makamaka mu masitolo ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe. Mwina kugula mtengo wa makina ndi chibwana. Komabe, zipangizo ndithu tidzalipira yokha likuvutika mtundu uwu wa mkulu-liwiro ndi chuma cha chuma mofulumira kwambiri.