TIG-kuwotcherera makina: makhalidwe, poyerekezera zitsanzo zabwino ndi ndemanga wopanga

Mwa njira zonse kuwotcherera Buku, alipo lero, kuwotcherera m'malo argon, kapena TIG, chimaonedwabe mosalekeza kwambiri. Kuwotcherera mu inert m'mlengalenga mpweya amalola kukwaniritsa apamwamba olowa chifukwa pawekha lathunthu la dziwe china chotulutsa kwa mpweya mumlengalenga, umene kuwotcherera kungakhale zitsulo monga magnesium ndi titaniyamu ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo aluminiyamu, ngakhale kuti kwambiri yogwira.

Mfundo ntchito kwa argon kuwotcherera

The opaleshoni mfundo TIG-kuwotcherera tichipeza mu Kutentha malo kuwotcherera Arc kwaiye refractory tungsten elekitirodi.

Chifukwa mkulu kutentha woyatsa argon pa ntchito iwo ntchito dongosolo madzi kuzirala. Arc chimasungunula osati mfundo welded mbali, komanso filler waya amaperekedwa ku dera kuwotcherera. Waya chakudya kungakhale onse umakaniko ndi pamanja. kuwotcherera malo otetezedwa ku mpweya mumlengalenga ndi mpweya inert, ndipo nthawi zambiri argon, mogwirizana ndi zimene mtundu wa kuwotcherera ndi argon dzina ndi inverters ntchito kukhazikitsa izo, - makina TIG-kuwotcherera.

Features wa TIG kuwotcherera

TIG-kuwotcherera Chili ubwino zina kuwotcherera: msoko kupitiriza ndi chiyero, mmene theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera, kuchita ndi malowedwe kwambiri pa mafunde Kumwambamwamba, amene amagwiritsa Buku Arc kuwotcherera ndi consumable elekitirodi chidutswa. Popeza Arc pa aumbike popanda okhudzidwa zitsulo zimalowa china chotulutsa dziwe, china chotulutsa kulamulira khalidwe ndi zosavuta: ndi msoko anapanga TIG-kuwotcherera makina, sangakhoze kusokonezedwa ndi wina aliyense.

Kuwotcherera imagwiridwa mu sing'anga inert malinga ndi zitsulo aliyense, losiyana yekha zowonjezera zakuthupi ndi makhalidwe panopa.

Kamangidwe ka TIG-Inverters

TIG kuwotcherera zida chifukwa TIG kuwotcherera zigwirizana wa burner ndi mphamvu kuwotcherera gwero.

Poyatsira waku Arc ndi kukhalabe ndi magawo mwachindunji anapereka kuwotcherera mphamvu zoyendetsera. TIG-kuwotcherera makina angagwiritsidwe ntchito china chotulutsa zosiyanasiyana zipangizo, koma mufunika kusintha osiyana, ndipo chotero zitsanzo panopa ntchito ophatikizana michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi inverters ophatikizana zokolola:

• mode TIG DC ntchito kuwotcherera kasakaniza wazitsulo mkuwa ndi zosapanga steels;
• mode TIG AC - chifukwa kuwotcherera zotayidwa ndi magnesium;
• Kugunda mode ndi discontinuous panopa ntchito kuwotcherera mbali yaing'ono ya makulidwe.

Kumangidwa kwa zipangizo amenewa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi zida chifukwa Buku Arc kuwotcherera, zomwe zinagwira ndi owotcherera ophatikizana MIG TIG MMA, imene kusintha mu mtundu wa kuwotcherera ikuchitika pambuyo m'malo a muuni wa kuwotcherera pa chofukizira lapansi.

mitundu ya kuwotcherera

Kumbali ya makina ndi banja magetsi Arc kuwotcherera ankagwiritsa ntchito, zomwe kusiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa ntchito luso ndi mtundu wa kuwotcherera.

MMA kuwotcherera

Njira yosavuta komanso ambiri m'madera zachitsulo chosungunula, zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo ndi mpweya zitsulo kuwotcherera - Buku kuwotcherera ndi maelekitirodi lokutidwa Arc. Mfundo ntchito kuwotcherera amenewa ndi poyatsira pakati m'mbali mwa magawo elekitirodi ndi Arc magetsi yomwe chimasungunula zitsulo m'munsi. Pamene ntchito monga zowonjezera elekitirodi zinthu zimene zimathandiza kuti apange msoko. ❖ kuyanika ake zipangitsa woyaka khola waku Arc ndi ndipamene slag zoteteza ❖ kuyanika amene mosavuta kuchotsedwa yozizira pamalo.

TIG kuwotcherera

Argon-Arc kuwotcherera ntchito pamene akugwira ntchito zitsulo ndi zitsulo nonferrous - kasakaniza wazitsulo faifi tambala, zotayidwa ndi mkuwa. The mwayi umenewu kuwotcherera ndi pakalibe slag ndi apamwamba msoko drawback - pang'onopang'ono liwiro. Pamene ntchito ndi aluminum ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo ake ndi njira zina za kuwotcherera. TIG-kuwotcherera zida ntchito sanali consumable tungsten maelekitirodi ndi zodziwikiratu kapena Buku kudyetsa filler zitsulo mu mawonekedwe waya.

MIG kuwotcherera

Mawaya ntchito monga zina imodzi ndi elekitirodi ndi MIG MIG. Mu mtundu uwu wa kuwotcherera akhoza kusintha magawo osiyanasiyana mu osiyanasiyana waya chakudya liwiro, mtundu mpweya kusakaniza opaleshoni panopa ndi ena. MIG kuwotcherera zimagwiritsa ntchito mu shopu thupi, kupanga stitches wangwiro.

kuwotcherera SAW

Poyerekeza ndi zipangizo ndi lotseguka Arc kuwotcherera SAW, kuwotcherera kapena adalowetsedwa Arc, ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri. ndondomeko ndi makina mokwanira, ndipo amapanga apamwamba msoko mouma ankadya filler waya. Arc yoyaka pansi nkhungu wosanjikiza wa ufa - kamwazi - kotero kuti owotcherera angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda chitetezo chapadera

kudula DULANI

Air-lawi kudula - wosindikiza m'gulu la mbalame ntchito nthawi imene ntchito ndi mankhwala a makulidwe yaing'ono. Inverters kwa kudula amenewa ndi yaying'ono, kotero njira ndi imodzi mwa ambiri makampani ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.

Mitundu ya inverters kuwotcherera

Kapezekedwe makina TIG-kuwotcherera chifukwa cha Kutaya opanga Chinese ndi mphamvu zamagetsi mtengo, kotero m'masitolo zipangizo kuwotcherera amapereka osiyanasiyana inverters.

Aurora ovomereza yapakati

Kuwotcherera makina MMA + TIG, umatulutsa Chirasha Chinese kampani, "Aurora". Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati maelekitirodi ndodo ndi ❖ kuyanika ndi choteteza maelekitirodi sanali consumable. Pakuti kuwotcherera wa kasakaniza wazitsulo kuwala kugwiritsa ntchito ndi oscillator kunja, kuyambira inverter ali yekha kulimbikitsa DC. Kuwotcherera zida ungatithandizire m'madera Kulumikizana ofooka mwa mphamvu ka 4.5 kW. Pamenepo panopa mwamphamvu osiyanasiyana kusintha ndi 10 200 A, amene amalola ntchito ndi mbali woonda-mipanda ndi chachikulu. Open dera voteji ndi mkulu mokwanira - 60V. Mkulu-pafupipafupi poyatsira dera chipangizo mosavuta naye ntchito, chifukwa kum'mamatira elekitirodi ndi pafupifupi kwathunthu kwina. TIG kuwotcherera zida 200 chifukwa mtengo wochepa ndi ntchito zabwino ndi wina kwambiri maphunziro argon kuwotcherera.

"Svarog" TIG 160

Kuwotcherera zida TIG AC / DC "SVAROG" ndi wamfupi ndi wotsika pazipita panopa 160 A, koma n'zotheka yaitali katundu (malinga ndi pasipoti ntchito - 60% ntchito mkombero) ndi multifunctionality. Mwachangu mphamvu Converter wa siteji inverter linanena bungwe ndi 85%, potero kuchepetsa mowa mphamvu 2,7 KW. kuwotcherera modes AC ndi DC mosavuta anazimitsa mu TIG AC mode zilipo bwino kusintha polarity kusintha pa chomaliza kuyambirira otaya mpweya. Pakuti mayiko siteshoni kuwotcherera akhoza olumikizidwa kwa ngo phazi. Pakuti ntchito zofanana ndi makhalidwe a mtengo 44500 rubles alandiridwa ndithu.

PV - pazipita woyaka nthawi ya Arc magetsi poyerekeza ndi nthawi okwana inverter lapansi. Pankhani ya wagawo izi mtengo PV 60% zikutanthauza kuti pa mphindi zisanu ndi chimodzi cha ntchito yothandizira n'kofunika kupanga yopuma kwa mphindi zosachepera 4.

"Svarog" chatekinoloje TIG

Shirokofunktsionalny TIG kuwotcherera makina 200 AC / DC ndi modes atatu opareshoni (AC, DC ndi Kugunda), panopa pazipita 200A ndipo ambiri zoikamo. Zokonda chipangizo ndi kusintha 9 amangomvera adzayamikiridwa ndi owotcherera akatswiri. inverter Izi chotchuka kwambiri mu masitolo kukonza ndi mosungira.

Argon kuwotcherera kunyumba

Pokonzekera kuntchito kwa argon kuwotcherera malamulo ochepa tiyenera kuziganizira:

1. Ngakhale mfundo kuti harmfulness wa argon ndi kuwotcherera kangapo zosakwana MMA, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo: chofunika kuwotcherera chigoba, leggings, mikanjo. masks Modern "bilimankhwe" zosavuta ntchito, koma ali oipa - njira ang'onoang'ono a view chifukwa malo photocell lapansi. Chipinda ayenera mpweya wabwino, monga yabwino - Kukakamizidwa achire.
2. Pafupi ndi kuntchito sayenera kuyikidwa zinthu flammable ndi zipangizo. Ayenera kukhala mpweya woipa moto chida. Ufa analogues ndi bwino ntchito. Ngakhale mogwira awo, ufa anapanga pa ntchito zawo, zovuta kuchotsa, choncho angathe kuwononga makina kuwotcherera.
3. mipata Inverter mpweya sayenera watsekedwa ndi zinthu kunja.

Malinga ndi chuma ndi makulidwe a mbali, kuwotcherera panopa amusankha ndi makulidwe a maelekitirodi ntchito. Pankhani ya kasakaniza wazitsulo zotayidwa Mwachitsanzo, kuwotcherera panopa ayenera awiri a 180-250 A elekitirodi 4-5 mm. mode Ichi chizathandiza ntchito ndi zinthu makulidwe a mamilimita 3. Zinthu n'kakang'ono ndi welded mu mode Kugunda. Poyerekeza ndi ntchito ndi panopa argon-helium osakaniza ntchito argon koyera udzakhazikitsidwe pa 10-20% apamwamba.

Ulamuliro kosavuta kwa ndondomekoyi kuwotcherera elekitirodi ndi unachitikira ngodya yaing'ono malangizo a kayendedwe, mmene zowonjezera umagwiritsidwa mosamalitsa perpendicular kwa elekitirodi lapansi. Pezani cholimba ndiponso wokongola msoko kungakhale kukachitika kuti ndodo adzakhala atapereka mu malo amodzi.

gasi Pre-otaya nthawi - mmodzi wa magawo zofunika za TIG-inverter kasinthidwe. Zolemba malire nthawi - mpaka masekondi 2 - pa ntchito poyera kuti zotayidwa, titaniyamu ndi mankhwala enaake a kasakaniza wazitsulo. Izi zachitika kuti mpweya inert kwathunthu yokutidwa ndi mfuti malo, mwinamwake zitsulo akhoza kuswa kupanga M'mimbamo anakumana ndi oxygen. Reactivity wa zitsulo china chotulutsa nawonso amakhudza mpweya ulendo kuchedwa: pambuyo kuzimitsa ndi burner waku Arc kwa nthawi mwachindunji unachitikira pamwamba mfundo kuwotcherera kuteteza msoko analenga.

Argon kuwotcherera - mmodzi wa njira wotchuka kuwotcherera. mitengo yotsika mtengo kwa makina kuwotcherera TIG MIG kulola kuti zipangizo ngati ntchito. Mkulu kufunika kwa argon kuwotcherera, zokolola ndi dzuwa la inverters msanga recoup ndalama zonse kugula zida zimenezi.