Tiyeni tione zimene mneni ndi zolembalemba ponseponse "kukwera" kapena "kukwera"

Amayenda ulendo mukufuna kukwera miyala, okonda buku amakonda kukwera pa laibulale alumali, ndipo ife analowa otanthauzira kuti tikupeza, monga ufulu wofanana pofuna ntchito mneni: kukwera kapena kukwera.

Origin ndi mithunzi ya tanthauzo

Mawu amenewa anachokera ku chinenero Chisilavo Chakale. mawonekedwe Ake amene timakumana nawo mu Chiyukireniya, ndi Chibugariya ndi Czech ndi Chiserebo-Croat zinenero. mphatso ofanana "kukwera" (kapena "kukwera") tanthauzo lake: kusuntha, kumakwawa, kukwera, kukwera, tigwiritsitse. Mu dikishonare Vladimira Dalya, pali zitsanzo zambiri za ntchito zimasonyeza onse mawu awa. Kukwera kapena kukwera padengapo ndipo kungakhale mu m'chipinda chapansi, mitengo ndi mabwinja. ntchito mneni ndi pamene iwo akufuna kunena za malowedwe a paliponse kangapo: kukwera kudzera kosungira, kukwera mu minda anthu ena. mtundu wina wa tanthauzo: kudutsa, kukwera manja mu chinachake zokhoma kapena buttoned: kukwera mu thumba kuti amugwetse lapansi. Nthawi zina mneni ntchito mophiphiritsa. Mwachitsanzo: Kodi kukwera achoke mumalonda anga? Komabe, mu milandu ya ntchito verebu makamaka infinitive si ndi mawonekedwe munthu.

Kukwera kapena kukwera: mmene kulemba ndi kulankhula?

Malinga ndi malamulo panopa chinenero cha Chirasha, mawu onse tinganene kuti zolondola. Mu dikishonare Dahl, Efraimu, Ushakov, Reznichenko palibe kusiyana pa momwe kunena ndi kulemba: kukwera kapena kukwera, infinitives awa ngofanana. dictionary Only Ozhegova kulingana pang'ono wosweka: mneni kukwera amatchedwa chitachitika. Ndi nuance zolembalemba ponseponse analola mkulu-kalembedwe, ndi mawu amodzi okha - "kukwera". Nthawi zambiri chigweranso kuti kuyesera kupeza mu dikishonare mawu "kukwera", tiwona kutchula mawu akuti "kukwera" ndipo ali kale pansi kuwerenga nkhani amawathandiza.

masewera conjugations

Mawu mapasa ndi chidwi ndi mfundo za conjugations osiyana, chifukwa chake chosiyana mathero munthu. Kuti conjugate kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, mungaphunzire mmene aziwerenga mawu "kukwera" mwa munthu woyamba, wachiwiri ndi wachitatu ndi wapadera. ndi zochuluka. chiwerengero.

Tisanafotokoze conjugate ndi mphatso ziwiri, tiyeni tikumbukire kuti gulu mneni conjugations II a mawu onse a chigawo ichi cha mawu, kuthera mu infinitive -it. Ine kasewenzetsedwe ka mau conjugation mu infinitive mawonekedwe ndi mitundu yonse ya kuchotsa, kupatula -it. Pali kuchotserapo: mawu "amete" ndi "kugona", ngakhale mapeto, a gulu la conjugation choyamba. Ndipo mawu akuti "pagalimoto", "mwamphamvu", "tione", "kuona", "kupuma", "kumva", "chidani", "kuwawa", "twirl", "amadalira", "kupirira" mosaganizira mapeto, adzaupereka kwa gulu la kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a conjugation chachiwiri. Mawu "kukwera" wa conjugation chachiwiri chifukwa infinitive -it ali kumapeto ndipo sakutanthauza kuchotserapo. Choncho, malinga ndi ulamuliro pa mneni conjugations II, zinalembedwa motere:

• mwa munthu woyamba - I gwirizana, ife Lazimov;
• mwa munthu wachiwiri - inu lazish inu lazite;
• mu munthu wachitatu - iye (iye, iwo) akutsikira, iwo kukwera.

Chinthu china - mneni kukwera. Adzaupereka kwa conjugation kuyamba sanali m'gulu la gulu infinitive kutha mu -it yotero. Malinga ndi ulamuliro pa mneni conjugations Ine, mawu akuti "dzombe" ali zotsatirazi mapeto enieni:

• mwa munthu woyamba - ndidzakweradi phiri, tili ndi kukwera;
• Chachiwiri - inu kukwera, inu kukwera ndi;
• wachitatu - iye (iye, iwo) akukwera, iwo kukwera.

munena bwino

Zolakwa mwina chifukwa chakuti munthu kukusokonezani conjugation. N'zosatheka kunena kuti, mwachitsanzo, iye laziet iwo laziyut inu laziesh Ine laziyu. mitundu imeneyi amalembedwa ngati wamba mu dikishonare pansi pa editorship a wotchedwa Dmitry Ushakov. M'pofunika kuganizira ulamuliro wa chinenero cha Chirasha monga kusinthana kwa zilembo ku muzu wa mawu. Kuwatsatira, sitingathe kutchula ndi kulemba ndilochokera ku mawu "kukwera" mu umunthu 1 mmodzi mu fomu iyi: I lazyu. Iwo adzakhala olondola chifukwa ine gwirizana.
The maganizo kuyesetsa anafotokoza pempho kapena lamulo, mneni kukwera lidzalira monga "laz" ndi akuti "kukwera" - motero, "chidzenje".

Kodi mawu mtsogoleri

Ndipo kodi anthu mawu zambiri ntchito: kukwera kapena kukwera? Malinga ndi kafukufuku waukulu kufufuza injini Runet Championship - kumbuyo mawu akuti "phiri". Netizens ntchito za gawo limodzi zambiri kuposa ena chomveka mtundu wa mneni.

Nawonso achichepere "Integrum", atolele zotsatira za polojekiti Malipoti kuti manyuzipepala ndi magazini Mwachitsanzo, mu St. Petersburg, pafupifupi mazana nthawi zambiri kusindikizidwa patsamba zake zosiyanasiyana za akuti "kukwera". mawu onse kuonekera pa maziko ofanana Krasnoyarsk kusindikiza TV. A Moscow mabuku amagwiritsa ntchito mawu "kukwera".

otumphukira

Nanga bwanji mbali zina za mawu anachokera ku mneni kukwera ndi kukwera? Pali manauni "lasagne", "kukwera" ndi mgonero ena :. kukwera. Pali gerund "kukwera" ndi "scansorial". M'mawu colloquial, nthawi zina mukhoza kumva adjective anachokera ku mawu akuti: kukwera mapiri izi kale-perelazannye.

Kodi mawu ndi zoyenera pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana

Choncho, tili alibe kuenderera momwe (kukwera kapena kukwera) ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu chinenero kulemba, kuyankhula. Iwo okha mpaka kuwonjezera kuti phonetically chizindikiro "kukwera" Ngakhale kuti ananena chitachitika, zambiri oddly mokwanira, akukumbutsa kalembedwe mkulu, usanene yomweyo, mwachitsanzo, kuti akubawo kukwera pa matumba. N'koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "kukwera" (ndi infinitive la kukwera kwa).