Tomato kubzala nthawi

Kodi kukhala mulingo woyenera nthawi phwetekere mbewu? funsoli zonse kwapatsidwa mwa wamaluwa zonse. Kuyambira February pali vuto ngati kuti kuonedwa ndi mawu a kufesa masamba mbewu mu mmera.

Ambiri tomatovody chimatanthauza okha ndi chodzala masiku tomato basi February, koma pali maganizo olakwika kuti mbewu zambiri kukula pa zenera, liwiro mukhoza kupeza mbewu choyamba m'munda. Izi si choncho.

Pali zambiri malangizo a akatswiri limeneli, lomwe amaonedwa mawu a kufesa tomato ndi masamba ena zigawo munthu ndi zikhalidwe zosiyana nyengo, malinga zosiyanasiyana phwetekere ndi mavuto ati doraschivat mbande. Koma kwenikweni, pakati wamaluwa nthawizonse mzimu wa mpikisano - amene adzaleka pamaso pa tomato pansi lotseguka.

Kuwerengetsa deadlines kubzala phwetekere sikovuta Mwachitsanzo, oyambirira kukhwima nyengo mitundu ndi hybrids kukula mpaka zipatso zoyambirira kucha - 100 masiku. Kotero kuti phwetekere woyamba pa letesi ndi 20 July, kubzala mbewu phwetekere mu masiku 100, ndipo panthawi imeneyi kuwonjezera masiku 7-10 kwa kumera ndi 3 -5 masiku a anatengera mbande anabzala mu nthaka. Likukhalira za kufesa mbewu 1 April.

Phwetekere mitundu anawagawa m'magulu atatu: mitundu oyambirira ndi zomera mu masiku 85-90 cha m'ma - masiku 90-110 ndi mochedwa - masiku 110-115. Kugula mbewu ndi seeding, kukumbukira kuti ngati mukufuna mosadodometsedwa payipi masamba atsopano, kupanga mawerengedwe kuti mitundu woyambirira 40% - kukolola koyamba kwa chakudya saladi gawo saladi m'ma kudziwa buku lalikulu la 45% ( kukonzekera yozizira) ndi mitundu mochedwa - 15% ya gawo la masamba atsopano.

Mitundu ya Sichanzeru motalikitsa-kusungidwa, koma zokolola ambiri oyambirira ndi pakati kalasi ndi makhalidwe osiyana kukoma zofunika chakudya ndi mipiringidzo.

Kutithandiza kuona ndi nthawi tomato chodzala. Ngati mukufuna pa Thirani mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena wowonjezera kutentha, tiyenera kukonzekera m'ma May mu nthaka lotseguka - by 10 June. Popeza kuti nthawi ya mbewu chifukwa chodzala masiku 50-60 (amawerengedwa phwetekere zosiyanasiyana), ndiye kubzala mbewu pamaso March 10 , kenako mayikidwe a mbande mu wowonjezera kutentha kubzala mu nthaka yopanda - 5 April.

Anthu amene ali ndi mkangano wowonjezera kutentha, mukhoza kubzala mbewu kumapeto February - oyambirira March, malinga greenhouses zina kuunikira ndi kukula mbande mu miphika munthu wa 10x10 cm.

Pakati pa April nkhumba mbewu za mochedwa, koma mwina determinant kukhwima mitundu. Nthawi zina chiopsezo zikuoneka nevyzrevaniya zipatso mpaka frosts woyamba yophukira.

Nyengo kufesa mbewu mu February ankaona 20, 21, 25 ndi manambala 26 Komanso kumatanthauza mawu kwa theka lachiwiri la March - 19, 20, 21, 24, manambala 25.

Pamene Thirani mbande pa zosowa zonse kukumbukira kuti tomato kwambiri kutentha wachikondi zomera. Pa kutentha madigiri 15 mabasi maluwa ndi zipatso za chitukuko pa madigiri 10 - mabasi kukula kwathunthu. Komabe, tomato ndi sangakhoze kulekerera kutentha, ndi kutentha kuposa madigiri 35 si mungu maluwa.

Pamene atachuluka mmera pamene anayandikira nthawi ankafika, chitani motere: kumtunda kwa undercut masentimita 20, masamba m'munsi achotsedwa ndipo anaika mu madzi kupanga mizu.

mbali zonse ziwiri anabzala mu nthaka, pa tsinde mayi azioneka stepson - m'malo a tsinde chachikulu.

Tomato ndi chilala zosagwira ndipo sadzalekerera chinyezi kwambiri, choncho ulimi wothirira ayenera kumwedwa mosamala kwambiri.

Ngati deta ndi nthawi mbewu phwetekere chifukwa chilichonse sizigwirizana ndi anthu analimbikitsa m'nkhani, n'zotheka experimentally kukhazikitsa mfundo yake ndi chitsanzo cha zinthu zatsopano zomwe ndi bwino yoti kufesa mbewu masamba.

Mwachitsanzo, mungathe kufesa mbewu za mtundu umodzi pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi imeneyi ya masiku 10 ndiyeno ndondomeko za kukula kudziwa masiku mulingo woyenera kubzala. M'pofunika kusunga zinthu kukula ndi chilengedwe.