Tomato: mitundu yabwino kutentha kwa. Reviews ndi Kufotokozera

Kutchuka kwa tomato ndi wamkulu. Ichi ndi chifukwa ndi yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Pa zimene kudzala tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha, werengani nkhani.

Chiyambi cha tomato

Masamba kwawo - America South. Pakadali angapezeke zakutchire phwetekere mitundu. веке. Ku Ulaya, izo unayamba m'zaka za m'ma XVI. Poyamba, iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito ngati zinthu zokongoletsera, zipatso ankaona inedible. века их стали употреблять в пищу. Ndipo okha cha m'ma XVIII, iwo anali kudya. Pa tomato yomweyo anali mu dziko lathu. Russia mosamala anakumbatira masamba. Iwo ankakhulupirira sakanaphulapo chifukwa, ngati inu mudya phwetekere chimodzi. Choncho, anthu analipo dzina lina la masamba ichi - psinka ndiponso misala mabulosi.

The Russian nyengo masamba mwakula n'kovuta kwambiri. Motero poyamba kufala zochepa. Koma pamene pali umisiri watsopano ndi kuthekera kukula kwa ntchito chifukwa chimenechi kutentha phwetekere kufalikira ponseponse. ndi tomato zomwe - mitundu yabwino kutentha chiyani? Comments za masamba izi Ndizachidziwikire kuti phwetekere - chikhalidwe zingamuthandize. Lero iwo mwakula ngakhale m'madera ndi nyengo nkhanza.

N'chifukwa chiyani tomato ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana?

Tomato ziri zofiira, pinki, zobiriwira, wachikasu, wofiirira, mithunzi wakuda. Iwo likukhalira kuti mtundu wa tomato zimadalira zosiyanasiyana ndi. Kodi kumvetsa izi? The rind ali mwana wosabadwa mkati utoto umene, malingana kalasi ophatikizana mosiyanasiyana, izo ziri zonse. zipatso mtundu sikumangotikhudza sayansi ya kulima zomwe si azipereka vuto. Pachifukwa ichi, tomato lero mwakula padziko lonse. Koma mitundu zosowa amalimidwa kwambiri, kotero yogawa wawo uli ndi malire.

mitundu determinate

Tomato, mitundu awa ali oyenera kukula mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi. Anawagawira mwamsanga kapena oyambirira masamba kukhwima. Pamene chomera kufika pamwamba, kukula mabasi. Tchire ayenera kupangidwa. Bwino kusiya tsinde limodzi kuteteza gelled, lingachititse zosiyanasiyana matenda zomera. Pankhaniyi, mkulu zokolola sangathe kudikira. Ena kusiya zimayambira awiri. Owonjezera anawo kuchotsedwa. Childs, pa mita lalikulu la nthaka anabzala mbewu 3-4.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mitundu determinant

Tomato zingapo zochititsa, zabwino ndi zoipa. Zoyambazo monga:

• Oyambirira yakucha.
• Yodalirika mkulu zokolola nthawi oyambirira. Izi ntchito ndi kapangidwe ka mbewu. Bookmark mazira kumachitika kawirikawiri.
• Kolasi kubala, monga n'kuwasanganiza limapezeka imodzi pa manja angapo.

Kuipa mitundu awa:

• Mapangidwe zipatso zambiri chofunika manyowa zakudya mchere nthaka.
• Growth zimayambira zochepa.
• Kukaniza matenda yafupika chifukwa chakuti zomera determinate ndi mphwayi mazira a.

mitundu indeterminate

Izi wamtali zomera. Yodziwika ndi kukula yosayima. Oyambirira kukhwima mitundu ina, koma ndi mkulu zokolola. Aumbike mwa phesi limodzi, kotero wopeza nthawi zonse kuchotsedwa. Kutalika kwa chitsamba angafikire chizindikiro mita atatu, mbewu ayenera nazo.

ndi tomato zomwe - mitundu yabwino kutentha chiyani? Reviews wamaluwa tikambirane zimene ali zipatso kwambiri zingamuthandize lalikulu ndi minofu, amene ali a gulu la tomato saladi. mitundu Indeterminate sasunga kukana mkulu matenda. Komabe, kukoma kwawo ndi mkulu zokolola amati mitundu yabwino kutentha kwa.

Kukula tomato kutentha

Kuti kukolola wa tomato, muyenera kupereka iwo ndi kuisamalira, amene kuthirira, kudya, kubereketsa zomera, kutentha mpweya wabwino. Pambuyo ankafika zomera mu nthaka, iwo ayenera madzi palibe mwansanga koposa masabata awiri. Tomato safunika chinyezi kwambiri, kotero kuthirira zizichitidwa ndi dekhetsa: pamaso maluwa nyengo - malita anayi pa mita lalikulu, mu nthawi ya zipatso mapangidwe - malita khumi ndi ziwiri. Tsiku lililonse kuchita si koyenera, basi pa sabata. Kugwiritsa chinyezi kutentha kwa chindiletsa kubereketsa zomera. Wowonjezera kutentha tomato amafuna kubereketsa zomera zina. Ndi zokwanira kugwedeza mmwamba inflorescence nyengo dzuwa, ventilate ndi pogona, ndi kuwaza maluwa.

A chofunika kulima tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi asamafalitse wake, umene malo ❖ kuyanika filimu ayenera awatulutsira. M'pofunika kuwunika kutentha ndi kupewa mwadzidzidzi chingasinthe. Kutacha kutentha ayenera kukhala madigiri makumi awiri ndi ziwiri, usiku - makumi awiri.

Kupeza mkulu zokolola, pamafunika wabwino kuswana pansi zimene ayenera feteleza zomera: choyamba - milungu itatu mutabzala mu nthaka; wachiwiri - ndi wachitatu khumi - masabata awiri.

Tomato chidole Masha

tomato Awa ndi determinant cultivars ndi oyambirira yakucha yakucha. Ndi wosakanizidwa. Iwo ayipanga obereketsa mwachindunji kukula mu greenhouses. Low tomato kwa greenhouses ndi tchire otsika 50-90 cm. Round pinki zipatso ogaŵikana zipinda zawo ndi 4-6 zidutswa. Mu kucha zipatso peel wandiweyani zotanuka kuti amalola kuzisunga kwa nthawi yaitali.

zipatso lalikulu, minofu, kulemera ukufika 180-250 ga Kodi lathyathyathya chonse mawonekedwe m'mbali wochenjera. burashi wina amapereka zipatso 4-6. Zokolola ndi mkulu, mita imodzi lalikulu ndi makilogalamu 8 kukolola tomato. Low tomato kwa greenhouses ndi kukoma zodabwitsa, kotero iwo ntchito zatsopano kuchokera phwetekere awo kukonzekera phala, ketchup, adjika. Tomato kugonjetsedwa vertitsillezu - matenda ambiri.

Tomato zidole Masha zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu ndi njira mmera. Kuziika zomera pamene msinkhu wawo akayamba masentimita 25, mwinamwake mbewu simungathe kulikonza pansi ndi kufa.

Tomato Spring North

Kodi determinant kumayambiriro-kukhwima mitundu. Pakuti kulima yachibadwa ya greenhouses abwino pansi filimu popanda kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo magetsi. Ndi hybrid, zitsamba za kutalika sing'anga, mphukira anapanga bwino, kulola kawirikawiri amathera pasynkovanie. Pa dzanja limodzi zotheka kusonkhanitsa kwa 7 zipatso lalikulu 200-300 ga lililonse.

Tomato Spring North ali kuwala mtundu wofiira, yosalala, chonyezimira pamwamba ndi wandiweyani, yowutsa mudyo thupi pinki. pamwamba ngati mwapadera limagwirizana. Zipatso - lokoma ndi wowawasa. Kufesa mbewu opangidwa kale kubzala wa mbande mu wowonjezera kutentha nthaka, pafupi miyezi iwiri. Kumera bwino kutentha anakhumba si chozama kupitirira madigiri 23. Pa malo a mita imodzi lalikulu aikidwa pa zomera 3-4. Kuonjezera zokolola phwetekere ayenera nthawi zonse madzi ndi kudyetsa, amene ntchito feteleza zovuta.

Zokolola za hybrid mkulu, ndi mbewu imodzi kusonkhanitsa kwa makilogalamu 7 chipatso, koma ndi mita imodzi lalikulu - 17 kg. phwetekere ofunika kwa zipatso zofewa, zokolola yaitali moyo wake alumali ndi kukana matenda. Ntchito kulima zolinga mafakitale.

tomato Major

Izi indeterminate hybrid zosiyanasiyana, ndi kupsa pakati-oyambirira. Imagwera mu gulu la masamba saladi. Oyenera kulima zakutchire ndi kutentha filimu TACHIMATA. Chomera tchire sizovuta mkulu, mpaka 2 mamita mu msinkhu, ayenera womangidwa ndi pasynkovanii. zipatso ndi kuzungulira ndi kapezi. yoopsa misa ukufika pafupifupi 300 ga

Tomato bwino kukoma ndi mankhwala makhalidwe: kukoma zotsekemera saizi, khungu wandiweyani. Mpesa mkulu ndi khola. Kuyambira lalikulu limodzi anasonkhana ku 9 makilogalamu zipatso yowutsa mudyo. Major phwetekere cultivar akulimbana ndi matenda monga apical zowola vertitsillez, Cladosporium, powdery cinoni ndi fodya zithunzi. tomato Major abwino kwa kukula mu zolinga za ulimi.

Tomato Openwork: kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana za

Kulima ao akulumikizika zinthu aliyense nyengo ndi zigawo, kutsegula mabedi ndi greenhouses. Tomato ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri. Masamba determinate chitsamba chosema yokongola ndi yaying'ono chomera sikutanthauza garters. Pamene tchire otyazheleyut ya kucha zipatso, iwo kugwa pansi ndi bodza. Tomato si atengeke matenda osiyanasiyana, iwo sali owopa Nkhondoyo aliyense wa tizirombo.

zipatso yowutsa mudyo lalikulu, ndi mawonekedwe anamaliza, kapezi mtundu, khungu lakuda ndipo thupi chokoma. Kulemera magalamu 400. Zokolola ndi mkulu, nthawi zonse, pafupifupi 5-7 makilogalamu m'tchire wina. Izi tomato - mitundu yabwino kutentha kwa. Reviews wa tomato determinant mitundu imatipatsa kunena kuti masamba awa zingamuthandize kwambiri mbewu kulima pamlingo mafakitale.

tomato Bourgeois

Izi ndi zopambana determinate hybrid zosiyanasiyana tomato kutentha. Kucha nthawi tomato izi undersized ndi miyezi 4-5. Chitsamba kwambiri masamba, otsika, masentimita 1,80 kapena zochepa. Iwo ali mwamtheradi kuopa matenda ndi tizilombo.

Tomato Bourgeois ali miyeso osiyana, kulemera kwa ena toyesa mpaka 500 T. ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa rind wandiweyani zipatso bwino anakauza, amene amalola ntchito zawo zofuna kupanga. Kulawa makhalidwe upambana ziyembekezo: zamkati ndi minofu, yowutsa mudyo, wokoma. tomato Bourgeois ndi mkulu zokolola, ndi lalikulu limodzi kuchotsedwa makilogalamu 12 zamasamba. Gwiritsani mwatsopano, mu saladi pickling ndi kutetezedwa.

kupsyinjika Izi zambiri ubwino. Ndi pamwamba, mukhoza kuwonjezera kuti tomato awa - mitundu yabwino kutentha kwa. Reviews wamaluwa za chikhalidwe positive. Amakonda chakuti mbewu kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha komanso kusowa kuunikira, kutsitsa ndi kulera kutentha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, ali zambiri zipatso za mazira, amene kumawonjezera kwambiri zokolola.

tomato Chimwemwe

Izi imakhudzanso hybrid indeterminate zosiyanasiyana. Oyenera kulima mu greenhouses pansi filimu. chitsamba A mkulu chimafuna mapangidwe ndi garters. The zosiyanasiyana phwetekere Chimwemwe saladi ndi poika kukoma n'zosadabwitsa lokoma. Kucha nthawi - ndi pakati. Makulidwe a mdima wobiriwira masamba ndi pafupifupi.

zipatso lalikulu, kulemera - 270 ga chonse, ribbed, rind kachulukidwe - pafupifupi chifukwa mu moyo wotsikirapo alumali. zipatso zosapsa ndi kuwala wobiriwira, ndi kucha - pinki hue. Zokolola ndi mkulu - 18 makilogalamu pa kvadrat.Ne oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pa mlingo mafakitale.

Ubwino tomato

Tomato samangokhala nacho kukoma wabwino, komanso gulu la zinthu zofunikira ndi mankhwala. Mu masamba ichi monga mavitamini ndi mchere zambiri, ndi kokwanira kuti ntchito 2 tomato sing'anga tsiku kupereka thupi ndi zakudya zofunikira. Tomato matenda chimbudzi, mwa dongosolo bwino asidi-zamchere, potero popewa ukalamba.

Tomato opindulitsa gastritis, koma okhawo anthu amene anachepetsa acidity. Chifukwa katundu mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba, iwo ntchito pa kudzimbidwa. Tomato ali othandiza matenda ambiri. Tomato antidepressants kwambiri monga osangalala mahomoni (serotonin ndi thiamine), amene kumawonjezera maganizo, ndi maganizo wapita. Tomato - masamba ndi bwino kuthetsa kutopa, maganizo, matenda thupi. Komanso, phwetekere izi ungabweretse mapindu ambiri osati thanzi komanso kukongola wamkazi.