Verbena mbewu. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro.

Verbena - yabwino yaitali (Koma pachaka mu chilengedwe chathu) chomera, zokongoletsa onse minda yathu ndi malo zakutchire, pamodzi ndi lunguzi ndi tansy. M'madera ena kukula mitundu iwiri yosiyana. Pharmacy kapena verbena zakutchire - ndi mtundu okha kuti tingapeze zinthu zachilengedwe ndiponso ozizira zolimbitsa. chomera wakhala kudziwika kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo kumaonekera chikhalidwe cha chitukuko ambiri, kuphatikizapo Roma. Mwina, izo anachoka kumeneko tikudziwa tsopano dzina: Verbena ku herbe Veneris, kapena therere la Venus. M'minda yathu kukula makamaka hybrid verbena, kubzala ndi chisamaliro zomwe si choncho zovuta. Cacikulu Komabe, pali mitundu oposa mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu za mbewu.

Zophatikiza verbena (chithunzi) ndi yaing'ono herbaceous chomera kutalika kwa masentimita 15 70, ndi inflorescences ovuta ongokhala 30-50 umbellate maluwa a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira woyera wofiira mdima, wofiirira, nthawi zambiri diso ndi kuwala pakati. Verbena hybrid limamasula kuchokera June mpaka pafupifupi kumapeto kwa October.

Kuwonjezera pa zokongoletsa, munda verbena ndipo ali mankhwala: umakhala wa infusions ndi decoctions ntchito mankhwala a matenda ena a dongosolo kupuma: chibayo, chifuwa, laryngitis; matenda a chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ululu mano ndi hypotension verbena. Flower izo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kunja monga odzola matenda apakhungu: totupa, zilonda, mumps, abscesses.

Verbena: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Mbewu za mbewu pamaso kubzala sikutanthauza maphunziro owonjezera. Komabe, chodzala mbande mu verbena lotseguka pansi ofunika pokhapokha ngati ndife otsimikiza kuti kutentha udzakhala wolimba, mwinamwake ndi ankafika bwino kudikira kanthawi pang'ono. Mbeu amafalitsidwa padziko nthaka, Mulimonsemo simungathe nachiyika kwambiri mu nthaka. Pa kutentha pafupifupi 20-30 madigiri akuwombera kuonekera patatha masiku angapo. Pambuyo kuti muyenera kutsatira rostochku si ukagwira, kotero kuti iwo ndi chinyezi chokwanira, koma osati overabundance. Ndipo basi patapita mlungu umodzi amaoneka mphukira wochezeka. Pa kukula verbena komanso sakuwupweteka angapo nthawi kudyetsa ake feteleza mchere zovuta. Ndizo zonse zimene zingafunike pa verbena choyamba, kubzala ndi kusamalira izo. Nthawi zambiri mbewu zimakhalanso undemanding, kumaonjezera monga dzuwa, ndi malo ndi kusowa kwa kutentha, ndipo chingathe kupirira kutentha kwa madigiri -3. Komabe, ndibwino kukula mu dzuwa zonse, nthaka wolemera mu humus. Kutsirira bwino m'mawa, osati zikusefukira, komanso anadzipereka madzi. Ngakhale mu otentha, komanso mitundu ina pamafunika chinyezi kwambiri.

Ndipo pa nthawi ya kukula ziwawa namsongole Pakufunika kwambiri unformed verbena. Kudzala ndi kusamalira kumafuna zonse Kupalira nthaka pafupi tchire mu nyengo ya kukula amenewa, mwamsanga pamene chomera kwathunthu kukula ndipo nkhungu maluwa pamphasa, kufunika kwathunthu inathetsedwa. Komanso mu nthawi makamaka otentha ndipo pambuyo zina ulimi wothirira mvula chofunika kumasula nthaka pochitika mpweya.