Violet "kukwapulidwa kirimu": malongosoledwe a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, zithunzi

Popeza nthawi makedzana, houseplants kulenga chitonthozo ndi maganizo abwino. anthu onse amakonda zosiyanasiyana, choncho nyumba iliyonse kuphatikiza ake ndi zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Koma ndiwotani pafupifupi onse amayi, ndithudi, akhala violet wokongola.

Mbadwo Wotsirizira, mungapeze toyesa wapadera - zosiyana onse mu mawonekedwe a inflorescences, masamba kapena masamba. Choncho, Violet kungachitike adzatchedwa "kukwapulidwa kirimu". Photos, asonyezedwa m'nkhani, momveka amapereka kukongola kwa maluwa.

Izi maluwa velvety zingasangalatse pafupifupi chaka.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Wapadera ndi wokongola zosiyanasiyana violets "kukwapulidwa kirimu" kukopa chidwi cha ngakhale alimi ambiri wovuta. Ndi wokongola yatsopano, ndi inflorescences lalikulu Terry, ndi unayambitsidwa ndi Russian breeder - Elena Lebetskoy.

Pamakhala a wavy izi violet, kuphatikiza kulenga kumverera kwa thovu. Zotsatira anatsindika rasipiberi chilekano ndi corrugated woonda malire pamodzi m'mbali. Tikupereka inu chithunzi cha mitundu violet "kukwapulidwa kirimu", kotero inu mukhoza kuwona chithumwa onse a maluwa wina.

Rosette anali bwino, velvety masamba, zobiriwira sing'anga mwamphamvu. Pamodzi m'mbali mwa mapepala akhakula, kupanga chidwi kwambiri wosakhwima kukwapulidwa kirimu pa mbale wobiriwira.

Care violets

Violets si whimsical maluwa. Komabe, iwo anali okondwa, m'pofunika kugwiritsa iwo chisamaliro yoyenera. Malamulo zoyambirira za kusamalira violets "kukwapulidwa kirimu" ali motere:

• kuonetsetsa lamanja la kudzipereka;
• pakalibe dzuwa ndi drafts;
• kusankha miphika bwino ndi nthaka;
• zonse zolimbitsa kuthirira;
• yake Thirani ndi mdulidwe.

Pakuti violets zofunika ndi kudzipereka oyenera ndiponso kutentha. Palibe udindo zosafuni- ankaimba ndi chinyezi. Kutentha abwino violet "kukwapulidwa kirimu" - 22 ° C. Choncho, pa kutentha apamwamba n'kofunika kuonjezera chinyezi lapansi. Izi chingapezeke mwa zipangizo zapadera kapena njira improvised. Monga njira - basi Yalani maluwa ku khitchini.

Chabwino kamodzi pamwezi kukonza Violet shawa. Koma zizichitidwa mosamala - m'dziko kuphimba filimu kuti madzi owonjezera sikusokoneza chitukuko moyenera maluwa ndi sizidzawapweteka iye.

kuyatsa

Mbali yofunika ndi mayikidwe olondola a violets. Chomera zoona, akonda kuunika, koma salola dzuwa aukali. Choncho maluwa bwino kuthetsa pa zenera kumpoto. Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, ndiye muyenera pang'ono samveka galasi.

Pakuti violets zokwanira kwa maola 10-12 masana. kuyatsa chofunika makamaka pa maluwa. Kawiri sabata, mbewu ayenera zimayenda madigiri 90. Chotero gulu linalake adzalola maluwa kukula bwino, ndi zitsulo ndi adzayang'ana zabwino ndi zaukhondo.

kuthirira malamulo

Long ukufalikira zomera ayenera madzi bwino. Lembani malamulo zofunikira kuthirira violets "kukwapulidwa kirimu", kufotokoza ndi zithunzi kuti ife azipereka m'nkhaniyi:

1. Zadothi gawo lapansi ayenera kukhala yonyowa kuti ziume yekha pamwamba wosanjikiza dothi.
2. Madzi kutentha ayenera kukhala osachepera 20 ° C.
3. Madzi amalowa mwachindunji pansi pa muzu wa maluwa kapena m'mbali mwa mphika.
4. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti owonjezera zimayambitsa chinyezi kuvunda muzu positi. Kutsirira ikuchitika pambuyo kuyanika wa wosanjikiza chapamwamba.
5. madzi ozizira amachititsa mantha mu violet ndipo zingathe kusokoneza kukula ndi maluwa masamba.
6. Kutsirira sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito madzi zovuta kwa wapampopi.

kalasi kubalana

Ngati m'nyumba panali kukongola Terry, ine ndikufuna kuonjezera chiwerengero ake. Izi mosavuta kukwaniritsa, ngakhale kwa oyamba. Kubalana a violets "kukwapulidwa kirimu" imagwiridwa motere:

• cuttings;
• mbewu;
• kugawa mwake.

The njira yosavuta ya kafalitsidwe - kugawa mwake. Ngati maluwa wina anapanga kubwereketsa lina, ayenera kuti ndikasendeza ngati chomera wathunthu.

Ngati inu mukudziwa wina wokongola violet "kukwapulidwa kirimu" chinaoneka, mukhoza kubwereka tsamba la mbewu. Lifunika kudula pakati pa duwa, kotero iye anali wamng'ono. Petiole ayenera kukhala yaitali. Pankhani ya kuvunda adzakhala mbewuzo. Odulidwa pa nthawi yomweyo bwino kuti njira pang'ono.

Kuyamba kudula zimalimbikitsa. Ambiri njira - mothandizidwa ndi madzi, kumene mukhoza kuwonjezera makala. M'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu nthawi zonse atadzazidwa ndi madzi.

Pambuyo phesi sikuchedwa yokonza dziko zonse kunachitika. Koma masabata 2 Mapepala yokutidwa galasi mtsuko kwa rooting bwino. Itatha nthawi iyi, mtsuko chinatha ndi kupitiriza kusamalira mbewu, onse violets wamkulu.

Wofalitsa ndi mbewu si ntchito-kwambiri ndi yaitali ntchito. Si onse likukhalira bwino nthawi yoyamba. Choncho, makamaka, ndithudi, ndi awiri a njira woyamba.

Kupatsidwa zina ndi kusankha mphika

Koyamba, kunyamula mphika ndi kuziika maluwa - ndi losavuta mokwanira. Koma akuchita chinachake cholakwika, inu akhoza kutaya zomera mumaikonda.

Violets sindimakonda ufulu owonjezera, kotero mphika ayenera kusankhidwa mbewu. Apo ayi, mudzayamba amphamvu mizu, Izi zidzapangitsa kuti kupanda maluwa. Alimi Odziwa kutsatira lamulo - mphika awiri ayenera kukhala osachepera 3 zina kubwereketsa.

Ambiri akulangizidwa kuti achite kumuika chaka. Ndipo Spring - nthawi yabwino chifukwa Thirani mbewu maluwa.

Mwa kusankha kwa nthaka ayenera kulankhula mosamala. Pali wapadera dothi osakaniza violets. Iwo ali angwiro chifukwa Thirani zomera. Ndi magawo pamaziko a peat kapena manyowa, lomwe ndi dongosolo loipa ndi muli mchere zonse zofunikira.

Violet "kukwapulidwa kirimu" amakonda ngalande, choncho onetsetsani pansi pa mphika aikidwa chipika simenti kapena zina zofanana.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Ngati mbewu kwambiri, maluwa wadwala matenda osiyanasiyana. Muyenera nyamukani zizindikiro ngati violets "kukwapulidwa kirimu" anaonekera mbali zotsatirazi:

• Masamba kwambiri anatambasula mmwamba. Izi zikusonyeza kuti maluwa si kuwala kokwanira. Pankhaniyi, muyenera musanjenso mbewu pamalo dzuwa. Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, ndiye n'zotheka kudzaza kusiyana ndi chongopeka kuwala. Pali zosiyanasiyana nyali.
• Violet masamba atapachikidwa m'nyanja maluwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti violet wotopa kuchokera ku kuwala kwambiri, ndipo m'pofunika kusuntha mwina zenera kumpoto, kapena pa shelefu.

• Ulesi masamba kuwola limodzi ndi pachimake kubwereketsa. chodabwitsa Izi zikusonyeza madzi owonjezera, ndipo madzi ozizira. Pankhaniyi mbewu ayenera kuziika ndipo amathera kuthirira madzi okha ofunda. Humidification kugwira zosaposa 2 nthawi pasabata.
• Ngati masamba alipo lachikasu bulauni mawanga, ofanana amayaka, pakufunika kuti musanjenso violet kwina. Chifukwa ndi zotsatira za dzuwa.

Wamng'ono koyamba, mbewu akhoza kubweretsa kunyumba ya chitonthozo ndi maganizo abwino. Violet ndi oyenera kalembedwe aliyense wa mkati ndi adzasangalala banja chaka chonse kwa maluwa zambiri.