Wodwala wa Tsiku mu Russia ndi kuzungulira dziko. Chisangalalo Tsiku la mwiniwake?

Today ife kukuuzani tsiku pamene mwiniwake ndi monga taonera Russian Federation ndi padziko lonse lapansi. Komanso ku kugonjera nkhani mudzakhala yodziwika, chomwe mphamvu ndi amene anadzipereka.

General zokhudza Tsiku la woperekayo

World Magazi Tsiku Wodwala - ndi chimodzi mwa zochitika chikhalidwe, omwe si a dziko, komanso mayiko. Malinga oyambitsa, ndi chochitika anadzipereka makamaka othandizira ndalama okha. Mu tsiku la Zabwino ndi uyamiko kwa anthu amene anapereka kwa nthawi yaitali ndi kamodzi kupereka magazi kupulumutsa moyo kapena kusunga thanzi la odwala ndi alendo enieni. Komanso, chikondwerero ili laperekedwa kwa asing'anga kuchititsa magazi zitsanzo zosankhidwazi, komanso wosamalira ena zaumoyo amene akutukuka mitundu yonse ya njira, bwinobwino malonda zakuthupi, kuchepetsa ntchito zipangizo ndi chikhalidwe ukhondo malo magazi.

Tsiku Wodwala ku Russia

Chaka chilichonse pa April 20, ku Russia ali chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri chikhalidwe. Dzinali ndi motere - Tsiku National Wodwala.

Pakuti anthu sazidziwa bwinobwino ndi chidwi kwambiri, chifukwa nambala iyi wasankhidwa ngati holide? Monga mukudziwa, chifukwa pochimanga anali chochitika ndi uweme. mfundo ndi yakuti mu 1832, achinyamata April 20 mzamba ku St. Petersburg Volf Andrey Martynovich unachitikira bwino wosapitirira magazi ndi mmodzi wa akazi ndi kukha mwazi obstetric. Chifukwa cha ntchito woyenera ndi Luso la moyo madokotala mkazi anapulumutsidwa. Tikumbukenso kuti magazi mwiniwake ntchito pa opaleshoni anali mwamuna wodwalayo.

Ena ziwerengero pa zoperekazo magazi

Tsiku Wodwala analengedwa chifukwa. Chaka chilichonse mu dziko lino kuposa theka miliyoni anthu akufunika thandizo magazi. Malinga ndi akatswiri, ku likulu la Chitaganya cha Russia tsiku lililonse limatenga 200 malita zakuthupi mwiniwake. Mwa njira, oposa 35% ya mwazi kwa kuika mu Moscow ndi Moscow dera amachokera m'madera ena a dziko lathu.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, popeza mapeto a mma 1990, Akufunika magazi chawonjezeka nthawi dazeni angapo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kuyambira nthawi imeneyo anayamba kuoneka zambiri zosiyanasiyana zochitika mwadzidzidzi (uchigawenga, zopangidwa ndi masoka, zivomezi ndi zina zotero.). Zimenezi zathandizira kuti dziko ndi chimenecho chawonjezeka kwambiri ndipo chiwerengero cha ofuna kupereka (17 nthawi).

N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera kupereka magazi?

Tsiku Wodwala unakhazikitsidwa osati kuthokoza Aulemu mwiniwake Russia ndi amene zitithandiza pa processing cha chuma, komanso kukumbutsa anthu kachiwiri, monga odwala ndi akusowa mu magazi awo.

Tikumbukenso kuti aliyense amadziwa zimene mukufuna kuchita zoperekazo. Popeza kuti magazi ndiponso zigawo ndi zofunika, poyamba pa zonse, odwala malignancies aakulu hematologic. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, pakati pa anthu odwala awa, pali anthu mwachilungamo yaikulu ya ang'ono ndi akulu.

Chachiwiri, magazi mwiniwake n'kofunika kuti anthu amene ali aakulu ngozi ya galimoto.

Chachitatu, nkhani aakulu kufunika postpartum akazi ndi odwala a ukatswiri zosiyanasiyana kugwirizana ndi pangozi yaikulu moyo ndi thanzi.

Kodi pali m'matangadza magazi? Ife tikupeza pamodzi

Tsiku Wodwala unakhazikitsidwa pambuyo zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomvetsa chisoni. Ndipotu okwerera sitima mabomba, uchigawenga mu ndege ndi ndege kugwa anasonyeza kuti ambiri odwala osowa magazi, amene anali ndi vuto. Monga mmene kumapeto, wachifundo komanso ofunitsitsa kuthandiza akuvutika mu dziko lathu kwambiri.

Malinga ndi akatswiri mu vuto la mwadzidzidzi pali malo oonekera magazi mu Russia. Izi kundipatsako kwa maselo ofiira amene ali fomu kwambiri mazira. Chiwerengero cha Mlingo njira za 3500-5000 mayunitsi. Komanso, malo apadera kusungidwa 35 matani plasma atsopano mazira.

Zochita za holide national

Events kuti anadzipereka kwa Tsiku la National wa mwiniwake, mwalamulo unachitikira mu maphunziro onse Russian ya April 20. Pa tsiku ili, chofunsa mafunso nkhani limba chopereka latsopano la Russia, ndipo pali kuuzana zinachitikira.

Tikumbukenso kuti vuto lalikulu lero ndi kuchepetsa kwambiri chiwerengero cha kutero. N'chifukwa chake m'zaka zingapo zapitazi lakhala ankachita mitundu yonse ya zinthu zimene zingatithandize kuti revitalize kayendedwe mwiniwake mu Russia. Choncho pulogalamu boma kuti chitukuko cha utumiki mwazi yapangidwa.

Act wa chopereka

Mu 2013, 21 January, ndi mphamvu ya lamulo "chopereka cha magazi ndi zigawo zake." Malinga ndi iye, ku Russia amauzidwa zosadziwika magazi chopereka. Malipilo kwagona odzipereka kupereka ufulu nkhomaliro. Komabe, chofunika khadi gulu magazi akadali anapulumutsidwa. Komanso, Ministry of Health inakhazikitsa kuti amalola nzika kupereka zinthu zawo kulemba mawu ndi m'malo chakudya chotentha kuti ndalama.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, monga mwa lamulo yomweyo yafupika mndandanda wa ubwino kale anapereka kwa kutero. Komabe, kusintha amenewa sanali bwanji odzipereka aulemu.

Kodi woperekayo Aulemu la Chitaganya cha Russia?

othandizira ndalama aulemu m'dziko lathu ndi anthu amene lonse magazi ake moyo kupereka zigawo zake nthawi osachepera 40 kapena nthawi osachepera 60 anapereka plasma.

Kuwonjezera pa baji mwachizolowezi "Aulemu mwiniwake" odzipereka akulimbikitsidwa tchuthi pachaka pa nthawi yabwino kwa iwo (monga TKRF), kupeza chithandizo kuchokera kukhota mu boma ndi bwino kugula mavocha mu achisangalalo aliyense Russian pa malo kuphunzira kapena kugwira ntchito.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti malipiro pachaka anafuna kuti othandizira ndalama wolemekezeka, chinawonjezeka ndi za 1.5 nthawi. Tsopano ndalamazo pafupifupi 9959 Russian rubles. Pa nthawi yomweyo malipiro mwiniwake adzakhala osanjidwa chaka Malinga ndi kufufuma.

World Magazi Tsiku Wodwala

Monga tanena tsiku woperekayo si dziko, komanso mayiko. Choncho, mu May 2005, pa 58th Assembly World Health unachitikira ku Geneva, izo wavomerezedwa ndi Social tsiku holide - June 14. Tsiku magazi Wodwala chikondwerero lonse pa nthawi ino. Wotchedwa nambala anasankhidwa chifukwa, chifukwa ali mu tsiku ili ndi wa ku Austria, sing'anga ndi immunologist Karl Landsteiner anabadwa mu 1868. Mu 1930 iye analandira Nobel Prize chifukwa ngati kutulukira zofunika, monga mtima wa magulu magazi a munthu.

Features ya chikondwerero lonse

Komanso dziko, World Magazi Tsiku Wodwala chikondwerero wokangalika. Choncho, chaka chilichonse pa June 14, anthu mamiliyoni ambiri kubwera pamodzi kuti agwire ntchito zimene zingafune kuti anthu onse padziko lapansi kuti kuthandizana mavuto.

Mu mizinda yonse ndi midzi ya ku Russia komanso dziko unachitikira misonkhano atolankhani, kukwezedwa ndi zisudzo, amene kutengapo mbali ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala, ndipo othandizira ndalama Aulemu, ndi nthumwi za akuluakulu a (anthu), komanso atolankhani. Childs, zinthu izi Cholinga chake Kuphunzira nkhani ndi mavuto a ndalama limba. Pa misonkhano atolankhani ndi misonkhano ina kuganizira za momwe patsogolo ntchito malo a yobereka zipangizo, ndi mmene kulimbikitsa anthu kupeleka magazi.

Tikumbukenso kuti lero malo zachipatala ndi malo magazi ndi lotseguka kwa obwera onse. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti June 14 yobereka anatchulapo zipangizo kutenga ndalama zosaneneka ongodzipereka. Aliyense wa iwo akufuna kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha chopereka limba mu dziko. Zikomo anthu amenewa kupulumutsa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri chaka chilichonse.