Wopanga JCB 3CX: ndondomeko ndi kufotokozera

Pakadali pano, osankha osankha ndiwo ambiri, kotero simungathe kukhala ndi mavuto ndi kupeza imodzi mwa iwo. Komabe, pochita izi, muyenera kuganizira mofulumira kuti ndi magetsi ati omwe ali nawo chidwi, ndiye simukukhumudwa ndi zotsatira zake. Ngati mukufuna kupeŵa ngakhale kukhumudwa pang'ono, ndiye kuti muzisankha mitundu yowonongeka, monga JCB 3CX - zida zamakono za osakazi zingakudabwe. Ndizamphamvu zedi, zogwira ntchito zambiri ndipo zili ndi mayankho abwino ochokera kwa anthu omwe agwiritsa ntchito kale.

Miyeso yayikulu

Mwachidziwikire, chinthu choyamba muyenera kuphunzira za mfuti wa JCB 3CX ndizofotokozera zamakono. Posankha makina apadera iwo amatha kugwira ntchito yaikulu. Chifukwa chakuti nkhaniyi iyenera kuperekedwa mochuluka kwambiri ndi nthawi ngati n'kotheka. Ndipo ndiyetu kuyambira ndi makhalidwe ake onse, mwachitsanzo ndi miyeso. Kutalika kwa wofufuta uyu ndi pafupifupi mamita asanu ndi limodzi, omwe sali ochuluka kwambiri. Ndipo ambiri adzakondwera, chifukwa kukhala oyenerera ndi mphamvu zabwino ndizopindulitsa. Pachifukwa ichi, galimotoyi ili ndi kukula kwa mamita 2.17, ndi malo osungira nthaka - malingana ndi malo - kuyambira 0,3 mpaka 0,5 mamita. Kuwongolera kuli pafupi mamita awiri pamwamba pa nthaka, ndipo msinkhu wa wopanga wokha uli pafupifupi mamita atatu, ngati ukuyezedwa pamwamba pa denga lake. Pachifukwa ichi, kutalika kwa chipangizo chapadera ichi ndi pafupifupi mamita atatu ndi theka. Kuphatikizira kwa chidebe chonsecho ndi wopanga mwiniwake ndi 2.35 mamita. Monga mukuonera, wofufuta uyu si waukulu kwambiri, koma mukamudziwa bwino luso la JCB 3CX, mudzadabwa kwambiri ndi momwe makina ang'onoang'ono amasonkhanitsira mphamvu ndi ntchito zoterozo.

Kulowerera

Monga momwe mukudziwira, chitsanzo ichi chili ndi mitundu yosiyana, yomwe imasiyana mosiyana, mwachitsanzo, muyeso. Kusiyanitsa sikunali kokongola kwambiri, koma komabe, mukamagula mfuti wa JCB 3CX, zida zamakono ziyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala, pazomwe mungasankhe zingakhale zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuchita zinthu mwachidwi, pangakhale mfundo zina, chifukwa zimasiyana kwambiri ndi zofunikira zonse. Kunena zoona, malo olowera angakhale oposa madigiri 66, ndi madigiri 74. Ichi ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kwambiri. Choncho, yesetsani kusankha mosamala, kuti musaphonye mwatsatanetsatane. Mwamwayi, muzigawo zinanso za patency, zosankha zosiyanasiyana siziri zosiyana kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mbali ya msonkhano ingakhale yaikulu kwambiri kuposa 19, ndi madigiri 20 - kusiyana sikofunika kwambiri. Kwenikweni, monga kusiyana kwa vuto la vuto lomwe liripo pakati pa mawilo - apa mbali ingathe kusiyana ndi madigiri 118 mpaka 120. Komabe, mulimonsemo, ziwerengerozi zimangoimira wojambula JCB 3CX, zomwe zanzeru zomwe sizinakhumudwitse.

Kulemera

Pamene pali chisankho chapadera, ogula amakonda kwambiri misala. Izi zingakhale zofunikira pa zifukwa zambiri, mwachitsanzo, kuti mudziwe kuti ndi yamtundu wanji kuti mutenge zipangizo zapadera. Kodi excavator JCB 3CX imalemera kangati? Zolemba zamakono zimasonyeza kuti misa idzakhala yayikulu mokwanira, koma zenizeni izo sizilemera mochulukira - zoposa matani asanu ndi awiri okha. Zomwe zimapangidwira pamsana wawombo ndizolemera, koma muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pali zitsanzo zomwe zikulemera matani angapo - mpaka makumi asanu. Kotero musati muwerengetse ndi chipangizo chilichonse chopangira ntchito yapadziko lonse, poyambirira iyo inkaikidwa ngati yaying'ono komanso yowonongeka, koma yamphamvu yokwanira yogulitsa jakisoni JCB 3CX. Zolemba zake zamakono sizimatha apa. Kotero muli ndi zambiri zoti muphunzire. Koma izi zisanachitike, zindikirani kuti ndi zipangizo zina zoterezi zikhoza kulemera. Ngati ili ndi zida zina, zolemera kwambiri, chitsanzocho chikhoza kufika pa matani asanu ndi atatu. Komanso musaiwale za matembenuzidwe ena a chitsanzo, omwe amalemera pafupifupi theka la tani yowonjezera.

Kusintha

Kodi ndi chikumbukiranso chinanso chojambulidwa ndi jCB 3CX? Zida zamakono za zipangizo zamtengo wapatali sizidzakutopetsa. Mwachitsanzo, mungatenge kuyenda kwake. Ndimwamba kwambiri - kukula kwake kumapeto kwa chidebecho kumafika mamita khumi kapena khumi ndi limodzi, malingana ndi magawo ena apaderawa. Izi siziri zochuluka, monga zingawoneke, chifukwa opanga zida zazikuluzikuluzi zingakhale zazikulu kwambiri. Ndipo ngati mukuwona chizindikiro ichi sichiri mu chidebe, koma pa mawilo, ndipo muganizire za braking, kutalika kwake kwacheperachepera kufika mamita asanu ndi awiri, omwe ndi chizindikiro chovomerezeka. Mwachidziwikire, pa nkhaniyi, muyenera kukumbukira kuti deta yonse imadalira mtundu wa magudumu omwe amaikidwa pa wopukuta, nthaka yotani yomwe ayenera kugwira nayo, ndi zina zotero. Gawo lalikulu la kayendetsedwe kake ndikulongosola kuti sikofunikira kwambiri mtundu uliwonse wa wopukuta uyu - ngakhale JCB 3CX Super zidziwitso sizisiyana chifukwa galimoto yapaderayi ili ndi kayendetsedwe kokha, ndipo nthawi yomweyo Kutembenukira kwa nsanja kumapangidwa maulendo awiri ndi zina zitatu.

Injini

Chimene chingakhale chofunika kwambiri pa makina apadera kuposa injini - ndicho chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe chiyenera kukhala champhamvu kwambiri. Ndipo apa palibenso chitsanzo chabwino cha zipangizo zamtengo wapatali kusiyana ndi thirakitala JCB 3CX. Maluso a makina amenewa pamagetsi a injini ndi ochititsa chidwi kuposa china chirichonse mmenemo. Choncho, mvetserani kuti ichi ndi injini yoyaka moto, ikuyendetsa mafuta a dizilo. Mpukutu wake ndi 4.4 malita, uli ndi makina anayi ndi mamita masentimita 10 ndipo umakhala ndi masentimita 13. Liwiro ndi 220 rpm, lomwe ndi lochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Koma panthawi yomweyi, samverani kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za chitsanzo ichi. Deta yonse yomwe ili pamwambayi siinasinthe mulimonse, koma apa, mphamvu, mwachitsanzo, imatha kusiyana ndi mphamvu ya mahatchi 85, 100, yomwe imakhala yochokera ku 320 mpaka 425 Nm, koma mtengo wopambana sudzaposa 1200 mphindi. Kunena zoona, imodzi mwa injiniyi ndi yabwino kwa wopukuta uyu, kotero mwachionekere sungakhumudwe ndi aliyense wa iwo. Monga mukumvetsa, injini zosiyana zimayikidwa pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za makina, kuti muwone injini imodzi pamtanda, wina - mwachitsanzo, JCB 3CX SM, omwe makhalidwe ake ali osiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndi injini yamphamvu kwambiri - Mkonzi.

Electronics

Malinga ndi zamagetsi zomwe zaikidwa pa chitsanzochi, zida za JCB 3CX zikhoza kukudutsitsani apa. Poyamba, pali alternator ndi betri yokhala ndi mphamvu zoposa 100 A / h. Komanso, pali zipangizo zonse zofunikira zogwirira ntchito, monga tachometer, mafuta oyendetsa mafuta, zotentha zotentha ndi zina zotero.

Mabwalo

Mwachidziwikire, kunyamula kutsogolo ndi kutsogolo kwa mfuti ndikofunika kwambiri, popeza kuti izi zimakhudza kwambiri. Ndalama yakutsogolo imayimirira matani asanu ndi atatu a matani akulu ndi khumi ndi asanu ndi limodzi ndi hafu ya katundu wolimba. Ponena za kumbuyo kumbuyo, zinthu zili bwino kwambiri, chifukwa ndizofunika kwambiri payekha. Ngati tilankhula za katundu wolemera, ndi matani khumi ndi awiri ndi hafu, koma chiwerengero chokhazikika chidzakudabwitsani - kutsogolo kumbuyo kwa osakaziyi akhoza kulimbana ndi matani makumi awiri ndi asanu.

Gearbox

Bokosi lamagetsi la wopukusira uyu ndi buku lolowera mofulumira, limachepetsa makilomita 40 pa ora.