Zakuda

zipatso Blackcurrant muli kuchuluka microelements, mavitamini, dzuwa, organic, zinthu biologically yogwira. zakuda
Lili pectins, tannins ndi ankaudaya zinthu, organic zidulo. masamba ndi
currant zipatso - gwero la vitamini C, pamaso pa zomwe kumadalira mlingo wa kukhwima mitundu zipatso, m'badwo wa mbewu, nyengo. Ambiri wolemera mu mavitamini zipatso zosapsa pa overripening vitamini amachita zikuchepa yafupika. Blackcurrant, chisamaliro amene ali ndi makhalidwe ake, ndi pantothenic lili kupatsidwa folic acid ndi vitamini B ndi PP. zipatso currant odana ndi yotupa, odana ndi sclerotic ndi zobwezeretsa kwenikweni. Mapepala blackcurrant chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalongeza lapansi. Iwo samangokhala nawobe mtundu chilengedwe cha mankhwala, koma mankhwala ladzala ndi mavitamini ndi mankhwala phenolic.

Black currants obzalidwa chapakati Russia mu autumn, pa mapeto a September, koma n'zotheka ndi kasupe kubzala. Spring zomera ayenera anabzala mwamsanga, malinga ngati masamba currant aŵiriwo. currants Black obzalidwa pa mtunda wa 1,9 mamita pakati pa tchire. Mutabzala, nthaka ayenera losindikizidwa, mochuluka moisten ndi kuphimbira humus. Kudulira blackcurrant unachitikira yomweyo mutabzala, kusiya masamba awiri kuchokera pamwamba pa nthaka. Njira imeneyi imagwira kungakhale kwakukulu kwambiri, koma kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha dongosolo amphamvu mizu ndi kukula kwa bwino nthambi chitsamba.

Blackcurrant muyenera kuthirira, kudulira ndi udzu kulamulira. Makamaka kwambiri wa madzi amadya pa zipatso yakucha. Mu fruiting oyambirira zitsamba ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza ndi mankhwala. Anagonjera potashi, feteleza asafe ndi superphosphate. Zotsatirazi kudya imachitidwa ndi chisakanizo cha peat ndi kuphimbira manyowa anawola. njira yotero osati fertilizes mulching, komanso kumabwezera mmbuyo kukula kwa namsongole zoipa ndi kulimbikitsa posungira chinyezi. Pamene kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale m'pofunika kuchotsa pafupifupi 20% ya mphukira kusiya chitsamba ungelled ndi kuyatsa. Chotsani onse anakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo ndi nthambi matenda.

Currants ali zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings ndi layering. Ngati malowo ali mkulu ololera zosiyanasiyana, ndi cuttings kuchita kwa iye. Chinayamba cuttings zosadzira mitengo asakhalenso chitsamba mayi ndi ndiye kuziika kulima okhazikika. Ndi tizipatse mng'oma akhoza kutenga 6-7 mphukira.
Wotchuka kwambiri zosiyanasiyana wakuda currant :

- Openwork - mosalekeza kalasi pakati kucha. Chitsamba sredneraskidisty ndi srednerosloe. The zipatso ndi fungo wowawasa kukoma. Zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda, chisanu.

- Gulliver - zosunthika yozizira Hardy zosiyanasiyana. Silnorosly chitsamba. Peel pafupifupi zipatso kachulukidwe.

- Kupalinka - mtundu wa kukhwima sing'anga. Iwo ali slaboraskidistye sredneroslye ndi zitsamba. Kalasi ali ndi kukana mkulu tizirombo ndi matenda. Hardy.

- zosowa - The zosiyanasiyana ndi m'ma yakucha. Chitsamba wothinikizidwa, sing'anga. The zipatso pafupifupi wakuda mu mtundu, khungu woonda ndi wosakhwima amakambirana, wokoma ndi wowawasa kukoma. Kalasi chisanu.

- Zusha - chilengedwe ntchito kalasi, sing'anga yakucha. Tchire slaboraskidistye, sredneroslye. Zipatso lokoma wowawasa kukoma ndi khungu woonda.

- Control - zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi dzimbiri columnar ndi matenda ena. Zipatso ndi makulidwe pafupifupi ndi peel lokoma ndi wowawasa kukoma.

- Orel Serenade - yozizira-Hardy zosiyanasiyana zimakhalanso kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda a mafangasi. Iwo ali wozungulira chowulungika zipatso, pafupifupi wakuda mu mtundu, ndi fungo amphamvu.

- Barrikadnaya - zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi njenjete, Mphukira nkhupakupa, ufa
cinoni ndi anthracnose. Zipatso wakuda, undescended, lokoma wowawasa.

- Elevesta- zosiyanasiyana si bwanji ndi tizirombo. The zipatso ndi wosakhwima lokoma kununkhira.
Kalasi ali ndi kukana mkulu podmerzaniya.