Zokopa chachikulu cha Kamchatka ndi kufotokozera awo

Izi m'mphepete zosaneneka ambiri amati kudziko lina, izo ndi zoona ndithu: ndi mitunda zidzasintha ndi chikhalidwe pristine, osafikiridwa ndi munthu, kudabwa ndi maganizo moona lowoneka. Mwina munthu sakudziwa, koma mpaka 1990 Kamchatka Anatseka gawo ambiri ku Russia. Amazing dera malo opatulika ndi chikhalidwe wapadera amakopa anthu apaulendo ochokera padziko lonse kusangalala ndi malo abwino, monga ngati mwapadera analenga ulendo.

"Moto" Peninsula

ndi chidwi chachikulu cha Kamchatka chiyani? Kugwirizana choyamba, ndithudi, kugwirizana ndi mapiri, limene pali mazana atatu ndi makumi awiri ndi anayi a iwo - akuchita. Nthawi zina m'mphepete limatchedwa "moto" chilumba, ndi zifukwa zomveka - ena zinthu anaponyedwa mpaka tsiku lino.

Pa gawo popangidwa ndi yogwira mapiri ntchito, maulendo, ndi kukhala pafupi ndi malo osangalatsa kwambiri, ankagwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera. Chilumba lagawidwa m'zigawo zingapo mayiko apaulendo, omwe zopatsa chidwi wapadera Kamchatka, analowa mu UNESCO mndandanda cholowa.

Caldera Uzon

Ili mu Kronotsky Nature Reserve ndi maganizo yaikulu chinapangidwa zaka zoposa zikwi makumi anayi zapitazo pa malo a zotupa moti chiphala, kenako anawononga mabomba amphamvu. Mu caldera ndi m'patali mamita lalikulu 150 pali masauzande a mphamvu akasupe matenthedwe wa mosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe.

Asayansi anaphunzira madzi mu chosambira kuphulika anapeza mpweya wambiri wa mankhwala enaake, Arsenic, ndi mkuwa, ndi kukhala ngati madzi zosafunika moyo tizilombo zodabwitsa archaea. Amasangalala mu madzi otentha, ndi sulfure m'malo mwa oxygen.

Uzon - chodabwitsa anachitikira ofufuza onse. Ndi apa amachokera mchere ano amene pena paliponse m'chilengedwe. Asayansi akukhulupirira malo awa Cholinga cha zonse amadziwika Kamchatka: akasupe a madzi otentha, matope mapiri mini, wodzala ndi zipatso ndi ... Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse geysers. Otsiriza - zokopa chilengedwe cha Kamchatka, kuyang'ana pa ochokera ngodya osiyanasiyana.

Chigwa cha geysers

Mofanana Kronotsky Reserve amadziwika kuti ambiri Valley wa Geysers, kumene zaka zisanu ndi zinayi zapitazo panali tsoka zachilengedwe. Wamphamvu mudslides, kuononga zonse mu njira yake moyo, kuwonongedwa geothermal ndi basalt miyala kuti kenako anachira.

Ichi ndi malo apadera, liri mwa yaikulu geyser m'munda wa dziko, imatengedwa m'dera nthenda chifukwa nyengo kusokonekera ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. The Malo otetezedwa kubweretsa alendo yekha makampani anthu amene mgwirizano ku malo a.

Aliyense mlendo amakhala yodziwa mchikhalidwe ndi malamulo m'chigwa cha Geysers, kuti asaphe topezeka a pachilumbachi. Mwatsoka, aliyense akhoza kutenga Kamchatka. Zokopa alendo amene akufuna kubwera kuno paokha, anatseka kuyambira 1967, monga "chilombo" zokopa alendo ndi oletsedwa. M'chaka cha m'dera kutetezedwa kukaona ayi anthu oposa zikwi zitatu, lomwe ndi laling'ono kwambiri, koma nkhani ya kukula kuumba amakhalabe osathetsedwa.

dziko akhakula

Aliyense amene amapita ku chilumba m'nyengo yozizira, muyenera mutidziwe zapatsogolo ndi nyengo ndi nyengo zinthu, monga momwe kutsogolo kudzadalira izi. January - mwezi kunkafika pachimake mu Kamchatka, koma chifukwa cha blizzards othamanga misewu yambiri kutsogolera kuona wa m'mphepete, yokutidwa ndi matalala, chotero maulendo kuchepetsa pulogalamu awo kapena kusintha malangizo.

Kuti malo ambiri kufikako akhoza anafika ndi ndege kapena pamthuthuthu, amene kumawonjezera mtengo wa maulendo, ndi kutentha otsika kwambiri loopsa maulendo yaitali kukwera.

Kamchatka: yozizira zokopa

Iwo bungwe m'nyengo yozizira galu sledding pazithunzi, chidwi kwambiri, osati kwa alendo.

The obadwa kuchokera kunkakhala phiri - zosangalatsa kwambiri, kumawonjezera mlingo wa zikuwonjezereka masiku ano m'mwazi. Mu Kamchatka, pali zambiri chipale njinga, inang'ambika chifukwa msinkhu, ndipo n'kofunika kupenda nokha kwa kutsikatsika sinathe tsoka.

Aakulu dziko anadabwa kuviika mu akasupe otentha, ndipo kodi azikhala wokoma kuposa kuviika mu madzi otentha, athanzi, ndi kuboola achisanu mphepo? Only m'nyengo yozizira akhoza kumva kusiyana momveka bwino wofuka chisanu ndi geysers ofunda.

Vilyuchinsky Falls

Mathithi - Kamchatka ankakonda zokopa alendo zokhudzana ndi zipilala achilengedwe. Ambiri a iwo ndi chidwi choonetsedwa kukongola zosaneneka, osati yotentha komanso yozizira.

Vilyuchinsky mathithi, yozizira koopsa kwathunthu ozizira nthawi, kuchilemekeza ndi alendo ochokera konsekonse mdziko. Ndi malo otchuka kwambiri kwa okonda zithunzi zachilendo. Achisanu yaikulu icicle chipale chofewa dzuwa shimmering mitundu buluu. Anthu omwe analipo mu yozizira, dziwani kuti zimenezi stunner sikuthandiza kugunda msewu ngakhale kuzizira kwambiri.

N'zosatheka kufotokoza zokopa onse Kamchatka m'nkhani yaing'ono. M'mphepete moona wapadzadziko kukongola kosatha mu chikumbukiro amene anali mwayi zokwanira kudzacheza kuno. Pa Peninsula amasirira ulemerero wa amayi Nature, kulenga wapadera ngodya kwabasi, kupereka zodabwitsa pa nthawi iliyonse pachaka.