Zosiyanasiyana ndi wokongola chikhalidwe cha Voronezh m'mphepete

ambiri nzika anzathu akubwera kunena kuti palibe malo ngati kunyumba chaka chilichonse. Tikuyankhula zokhudza chitukuko cha msika zokopa alendo zoweta Russia. Ndipo kwenikweni, chifukwa ndalama pa ndege ndi zambiri ndi chinenero mavuto chotchinga, ngati dziko lathu ndi chinthu kuti tione? Chikhalidwe cha Voronezh m'mphepete ndi zodabwitsa, ndipo zosiyanasiyana malo achilengedwe adzalola aliyense kupeza pano malo kupuma kwa moyo.

mwachidule

Voronezh dera kuyambira mu chigawo chapakati cha East European Plain. Dera limeneli lili ndi kotentha chokhala ndi nyengo ndi kusintha kutchulidwa kwa nyengo. Voronezh ndi malo - ndi zone nkhalango-steppe, koma kuti m'madera ake ali wotanganidwa ndi minda chikhalidwe. Sangalalani nyama ndi zomera zinthu zachilengedwe akhoza kukhala mu nkhokwe m'dera chikhalidwe.

Chikhalidwe cha Voronezh m'mphepete ndi osiyanasiyana ndi m'zigawozigawo. Apa pali nkhalango (a zosaposa 10% ya malo okwana), makamaka osokonezeka. Mtsinje waukulu m'chigawo - Don, komanso m'dera amatenga malo ambiri makhwawa wake.

Amaika Voronezh dera

Pafupi ndi Voronezh ndi ambiri zipilala achilengedwe. Pano mukhoza kupeza zomera kawirikawiri ndi nyama kukuteteza. Total mu dera tsiku, pali 172 kuteteza malo achilengedwe, wotchuka kwambiri pakati pawo: Voronezh ndi Hopersky nkhokwe. M'madera monga mmene ndingathere kusunga malo achilengedwe ndi zomera. Nkhalango mu malo otetezedwa ndi achipembedzo malo achilengedwe analengedwa ndi chikhalidwe popanda munthu.

Chifukwa cha nkhalango yapafupi, steppe ndi malo m'madambo mu nkhokwe pali za mitundu zikwi za zomera, kuphatikizapo osowa. Osiyanasiyana ndiponso zomera: kwambiri asayansi chidwi chifukwa anthu a abwampini ndi chimphona vechornytsi tikukhala mu malo awo achilengedwe. Nature wa dera Voronezh mu maonekedwe ake apachiyambi - ndi oyandikana nawo mtendere mitundu yosiyana mbalame, nyama ndi zokwawa. Mu malo otetezedwa bwino azikhala mphalapala, mphalapala, afisi, nkhandwe, martens, hedgehogs ndi nambala yaikulu mbalame.

Biota

The zosiyanasiyana za chilengedwe Voronezh m'mphepete akhoza akuti ndi pansi m'dera limeneli. Kulikonse m'dera lino n'zochepa ndi amazipanga kukongola mbalame: golide mphungu, bustard kwambiri ndi steppe mphungu. Mu nkhalango labwinobwino kapena kubzala akhoza kukumana nswala roe, kalulu, nkhandwe kapena nkhandwe. M'madera ena pali nguluwe ndi mbawala yamphongo mabanga. Beavers imakhala pafupi ndi madzi.

Ngati ife kulankhula za dziko wobiriwira a dera Voronezh, chidwi kwambiri ndi nkhalango ndi nkhalango. Kumbukirani kuti nkhalango zonse Mipikisano gawo. Chidwi ndi steppes, iwo m'dera lino anawagawa udzu ndi herbage. Masiku ano, steppes wapachiyambi boma anapulumuka okha chunks kakang'ono kunja kwa nkhokwe. Chifukwa chake - nyengo yabwino ya m'dera Voronezh, abwino ulimi. Palinso chakudya zachilengedwe meadows, zomera zawo zambiri imakhala ndi chisakanizo cha dambo, steppe, matabwa, udzu, ndi zomera chithaphwi.

Voronezh zodabwitsa

Chikhalidwe cha Voronezh m'mphepete monyadira chipilala lapadera anaimika popanda thandizo anthu. Ngati ife kusuntha kwa Kostenky pampando wa Don mu kum'mwera, mukhoza kuona zachilendo choko ledges kumanja wa nyanza. The chidwi kwambiri awa zomwe zili mtunda kusangalala kumene mtsinje imakulitsa. Okonda mitunda zachilendo kuyendera ndi Divnogorie. Apa lero mutha kuona magulu awiri zake Cretaceous anapanga mwachibadwa mchikakamizo cha chinyezi ndi mphepo.

Ngati inu konse kuchita, "Nature wa Voronezh Region" ntchito ulaliki, musaiwale kuwauza nkhani ya Krivobore. Izi ndi malo apadera Don akutembenukira zikuchepa. Chithunzithunzi lowonjezera ndi phompho mchenga gombe, amenewa. M'dera Voronezh, ndipo pali malo ena ofanana - dazi Mountain, ndi chikhomo zachilengedwezi pafupi ndi mudzi wa mizukwa.