Air zowongolera: Akale ndi Ano

Mawu akuti "mpweya" setifiketi ya m'zaka za m'ma 19 ena Jean de Chabanesom amene loyamba kusintha njira ndi olimba yozungulira kutentha m'nyumba. The zamakono m'munsi panthawiyo akapanda anayamba kwa kuŵeta zipangizo zimenezi. Dongosolo loyamba, kulola kuzindikira ananena mfundo setifiketi, anaonekera mu zaka za m'ma 20, ndipo conditioners chipinda mpweya - pakati pa zaka za m'ma.

Monga umisiri zapita patsogolo kwambiri, ndi mpweya sanali ikuchitika ndi chizindikiro limodzi - kutentha, komanso chinyezi, mpweya ndi ngakhale amaayoni zikuchokera. Modern makina ulamuliro machitidwe amakulolani kusunga ntchito ku malire mosamalitsa kutchula. Mtengo wa zipangizozi wakhala likunena kuchepekela, chifukwa iwo akhala Kufikika mabanja ambiri ndi ndalama pa mlingo mungafike.

kachitidwe centralized kapena mafakitale

Panali kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mpweya mu nyumba onse ndi mafakitale, komanso zida za ulemu. The conditioners woyamba mpweya ndi kukula chidwi ndi kunyeketsa mphamvu moti ntchito pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku akhala zosatheka. machitidwe oterewa ndi centralized ndipo ndi mphamvu yapamwamba, ntchito ndi kumanga mfundo.

dzina lina maofesi amenewa - mafakitale conditioners, kuwayika iwo amafuna chipinda osiyana. Apa ndi zida waukulu, pamene mfundo ya ntchito chiri motere: kunja mpweya akutengedwa, zachitika processing (Kutentha kapena kuzirala, humidifying kapena dehumidifying ndi machulukitsidwe kwa zikuchokera ena), ndiye piping dongosolo lalikulu mtanda chigawo izo zimalowa holo.

Central kapena mafakitale mpweya mpweya ndi kupereka ulamuliro odalirika mlengalenga mkati mwa magawo zosiyana a m'madera ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, m'madera yokumba anakonza odzigudubuza akhoza kusungidwa mode omasuka alendo. makhalidwe chosiyana ndi zofunika m'madamu.

conditioners zoweta mpweya

M'banja mpweya dongosolo lakonzedwa kuti ntchito kunyumba ndi kusunga chofunika kutentha ndi chinyezi zinthu mu malo a. Pali mitundu iwiri ya mpweya: chimodzi-chidutswa ndi kugawikana. The conditioners woyamba mpweya chofunika pamene khazikitsa dzenje mwachilungamo lalikulu, chimene chinapangitsa mavuto pa unsembe ntchito.

Modern conditioners kunyumba mpweya ali makamaka umaimiridwa ndi kugawanika-kachitidwe. Mu zipangizo zimenezi, evaporator ndi condenser anasiyanitsidwa, iwo anaika, motero, mu m'nyumba ndi panja. Pakati midadada awa ali kuyikidwa piping kwa refrigerant ndi mawaya kuti kupereka mphamvu kukolezera ndi kulamulira kusintha ake osinthasintha. conditioners Modern mpweya ungatithandizire kwa Kutentha mpweya mu chipinda.

Mpweya pofuna malo omasuka anthu n'kumakagwira ntchito osati zipinda, komanso magalimoto. Koposa magalimoto, sitima, magalimoto, etc. okonzeka ndi machitidwe kulamulira nyengo. Iwo n'zofunika makamaka m'madera ndi nyengo yofunda.