"Ake ndi ena '" Taffy: mwachidule. Wambiri ndi wolemba kulenga

Nadezhda Teffi - woyamba ndi bwino yumoristka chiyambi cha XX atumwi, anazindikira ngati "Mfumukazi ya nthabwala." iye ali ndi chimene ndi catchy owerenga? Nthabwala Hope Taffy - si tanthauzo giggles "Amayi" ndi woonda kwambiri aluntha Zotengera, zochokera kuzipenya zawo ndi zinthu zodziwika kwa aliyense.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, chikhalidwe zoseketsa za nkhani kazivutitsa Hope. Ndipo tsopano ntchito zake ndi lodzala ndi tanthauzo la nzeru za anthu. Nkhani ya "Ake ndi ena 'Taffy, mwachidule tikambirana pansipa, amaona waluntha fanizo la ubale pakati pa banja ndi anthu ofunika pa moyo wathu.

Ankadziwa wolemba

Taffy - ndi pseudonym Nadezhda Alexandrovna Lokhvitskaya, Russian wolemba, ndakatulo, anamasulira ndi memoirist. omvera amadziwa nkhani za wotchuka "Chiwanda Woman" ake ndi "Kefer". Za mbiri akazi kulankhula mwatsatanetsatane.

mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro

Nadezhda Lohvitskaya anabadwa mu mzinda wokongola pa Neva loya banja. Education mtsikana ali mu zolimbitsa thupi pa za Foundry Avenue. Akakwatira, anakhala pansi pa Mogilev. Chiyambi lofalitsidwa ndakatulo kuyambira 1901. Iwo anali wotchuka ndi ikulendewera ndi chinenero luso ake zoyenera nthabwala, anali gawo lochititsa zonse kwa magazini "Satyricon." Ndi mwamuna wake woyamba Vladislavom Buchinskim analera ana atatu - atsikana awiri ndi mnyamata. Pambuyo akutsanzikana akazi wolemba anasamukira ku St. Petersburg, kumene ngakhale onse anapezerapo ntchito yake zolembalemba.

About alias

Wolemba sanafune lowani nkhani zawo dzina lenileni. Pa nthawi yomweyo kubisala kuseri kwa mwamuna iye sanafune ngakhale kuti anali ndi chizolowezi wotchuka kwambiri. wolemba waganiza kusokoneza owerenga ndi chinthu chosamvetsetseka. Iye anakumbukira dzina la wopusa ndi - Steffi ndipo anaganiza ntchito monga alias ndi kukana yekha kalata yoyamba. Kamodzi, pa kuyankhulana ndi mtolankhani anafunsa za chiyambi cha poetess dzina, kuwonjezera mfundo yakuti dzina lake limapezeka mu nkhani ya Kipling. Atamva Baibulo ili, Nadezhda Teffi meekly anavomera.

akatswiri ena a wolemba amanena kuti kusankha alias anali gawo la lachinsinsi zolembalemba masewera Nadezhda Lohvitskaya wokondedwa. Wina amanena kuti "Taffy" - chabe kusinthidwa dzina la Stephen. Palinso lomwe Nadezhda Lohvitskaya anatenga dzina lakuti, ngati mlongo wake Mirra Lokhvitskaya kusindikizidwa pansi pa dzina pano. Iye, poyamba, amatchedwa "Russian Sappho.

tizithunzi

Ankapenta anali amakonda mtundu wanyimbo wolemba. Short nkhani zonse za nthabwala, Zotengera ndi kuzindikira akhala chizindikiro cha ndakatulo iyi. Mwina kalembedwe Nkhani ngati patapita ntchito yaitali mu magazini, komwe chofunika kulemba mwachidule koma yowala.

"Ake ndi ena: Mwachidule

Chithunzi chaching'ono otchuka Russian wolemba limanena kuti anthu onse ali ndi anthu ozungulira mu "ife" ndi "iwo." The choyamba - amene amadziwika kuti zonse: kwa zaka kutsiriza ndi vuto la zachuma. deta awa sali kudziwika za "iwo." Ngati zinthu zimachitika kuti zonsezi tidzakhala anthu odziwika, "akunja" yomweyo zipita gulu la "awo". Amatero Taffy.

"Ake ndi ena", mwachidule zomwe tiganizire, ndi nkhani yolembedwa akupereka owerenga kuti chikondi cha banja akhoza kuposa kumverera kwa alendo. Akuluakulu amapereka umboni. Munthu amene ali zambiri "awo" amadziwa zambiri za nokha cholakwika. Sanalinso amadwala, n'kovuta moyo m'dziko lapansi, ati wowerenga Nadezhda Teffi ( "Ake ndi ena).

Chidule ( "Brifli") chimasonyeza kuti funso chapakati mankhwala ndi ili: chifukwa alendo chisoni akhale wokoma mtima ndi wachifundo kuposa kwambiri ndi banja? Izi lathu chimagwira wolemba mu mzimu wa Izitu n'zovutitsa ndi mnyozo. Komabe, funso ndi momvetsa bwino kwa aliyense.

Kodi mufuna kumva asapita onse yomangika pakati pa anthu okhala? Werengani "ena ake ndi Taffy. Chidule cha nkhaniyi wanzeru wochenjera lomwe ndi zothandiza. Mwina maubale ali ovuta, chifukwa "awo" ankanena zoona, ndipo "anthu ena" bodza pang'ono. Ndipo chotero wokoma bodza kwambiri wokoma owawa mawu kuti anthu okhala. Kodi munthu zovuta kuvomereza choonadi?

Ponena za nkhani "Ake ndi ena 'Taffy, mwachidule ayenera kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane. Ndi kulongosola awiri a milandu chidwi. The zinachitika koyamba mu galimoto pamene wina m'basimo anafuula zina za kupanda ulemu ndi mphwayi ena. Pa chapaulendo ichi chachiwiri anakwiya anayankha kuti: "Inu mundiwona ine kwa nthawi yoyamba m'moyo mwake, ndi kufuula, ngati m'bale." The chachiwiri chidwi nkhani yokhudza mkazi amene anandiuza ine za mwamuna wake. Iye anati: "Mwamuna wanga ndi aulemu, okoma ndi zothandiza, ngati mlendo! Koma tili pa banja kwa zaka 4! ".

mfundo zosangalatsa

Admirer wa Chiyembekezo Taffy unali Nicholas II. Polemekeza ndakatulo monga maswiti ( "Taffy") mayina. Mu 1920, pamene zinthu za wolemba anayamba kufotokoza zoyipa za moyo mu ukapolo, zopereka zake kukhala Pirate. Izo zinatha pamene iye anapanga choneneza anthu.

Kutsekedwa kwa nyuzipepala "Russian mawu", imene ntchito zinachititsa unyolo wa zochitika chidwi: Nadezhda Teffi anapita ku Kiev ndi Odessa, ndipo ndiye kugwa kwa Turkey, Paris ndi Germany. Mu 1920, wolemba anakwatira Pavla Tikstona. Adatsegula okonzera ake mabuku Germany.

Nkhani ya "Ake ndi ena 'Taffy, chidule cha zomwe takambirana - ngale ya mabuku Russian, komanso ntchito zina Hope. Iwo asonkhanitse ndi kuzisunga mosamala mu kuya kwa moyo wake, kufufuza mayankho a mafunso "wosatha". Ine ankatanthauza N. Taffy? "Alendo," zomwe taphunzira Mwachidule, limanena kuti akhale pafupi ndi banja lake. Simufunikanso kuwakhumudwitsa choonadi, ngati ziri choncho chopweteka.