Aleksey Stahanov ndi chipani Stakhanovite

Stakhanov kayendedwe - ndi mtundu wa mpikisano zokomera ku Soviet Union. mtundu wa kholo la mpikisano lidalengedwa ndi Stahanov Aleksey Grigorevich. Iye woyamba anatulukira mfundo ndi zotsatira kuposa kale lonse. Usiku wa pa 30 pa August 31, 1935 khama lake matani 102 a malasha zinali zitatsekedwa mu anasintha umodzi. zokolola amenewa kuposa wakudziko ndi nthawi 14. Izo zinachitika pa dera la Ukraine, ndi zanga "chapakati-Irmino".

Pakuti ichi, ntchito yake masuku pamutu Aleksey Stahanov poyamba anali kupereka kwa Order la Lenin, ndipo mu 1970 anali kupereka mutu wa Hero wa Socialist Labor.

Pomwepo kayendedwe Stakhanovite anatengedwa mmwamba ndi Anthuwa ndi. Ndipo kenako Pankhaniyi kubwera kwa ena onse, kuphatikizapo antchito a makampani lolemera. Kudutsa dziko, mpikisano uwu ankapita ndi chikominisi. Mwachitsanzo, pambuyo chintchito Stakhanov A. Gagarin, amene anali wosula Gorky galimoto Bzalani, chifukwa kusintha 966 wosula crankshafts. Dziwani kuti mlingo panthawi imeneyo inali 675 mayunitsi. Kotero ndiye Gagarin, komanso Stakhanov, anali ngwazi ntchito yawo.

I. zotulutsira, mphero ndi Moscow mbewu dzina la Ordzhonikidze, kuposa mlingo tsiku ndi maulendo anayi. More ndendende - kwa 410%. Namesakes E. ndi M. Vinogradov anafika timva Stakhanovite m'munda wa makampani nsalu. Iwo anali kutumikira imodzi pa makina 100.

Kwenikweni, mwamsanga 1937, Stakhanov kayendedwe analanda 22% ya alimi. Zimenezi zachititsa kuti zotsatira zapadera. Growth mu zokolola ntchito chinawonjezeka ndi 82% ndi kuwonjezeka linanena bungwe mafakitale chinawonjezeka ndi 79%.

Ena amakhulupirira kuti kayendedwe Stakhanovite anali mmodzi wa zinthu kuona mchigonjetso Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Mu zaka za Stakhanov kayendedwe anaima formations zosiyanasiyana. Mu malo oyamba - izo thousanders. The woyamba anali Miller D. nsapato. Iye anali kukwaniritsa ponseponse ndi 1480%. Nthawi zambiri, thousanders - akuchita chiyani mlingo osachepera 1000%. Ndipo ngakhale Chiwerengerochi, anthu awa anali kwenikweni kwambiri. Kuti iwo anali pafupifupi onse kupanga.

Komanso thousanders anali skorostniki - amene anasonyeza mawu ambiri kochepa kwa kuphedwa kwa malamulo. Zikuphatikizapo Zinnurov M., N. Bazetu A. Chalkov kuti zinali ambuye woona m'munda wa mkulu-liwiro zitsulo yadothi. B. Seminsky komanso katswiri mu liwiro ntchito zitsulo, koma iye anali wogoba. A gulu la Anthuwa-skorostnikov L. Golokolosova ankaimba kwambiri pa kumasulidwa kwa Donbass.

Zonsezi zinachititsa chakuti, ngakhale zovuta, ndi zokolola za ntchito Soviet Union chinawonjezeka ndi 121% pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Ndi mu Zotsatira zinachititsa kuti usiku womwewo wa August 31, 1935. Koma panthawi wanga "chapakati-Irmino" anali payekha, koma Aleksey Stahanov ndi zochuluka chake chabweretsa kwa mlingo zonse zatsopano. Tsopano kwalembedwa za iliyonse buku sukulu pa mbiri. Ndipo Stakhanov moyo imeneyi pokumbukira anthu monga ngwazi woona.