Anthu apamwamba a dziko. wamtali munthu

Padziko lathuli amakhala anthu oposa biliyoni zisanu ndi ziwiri. Tonse ndife a mtundu womwewo (Homo sapiens), ndi karyotype ofanana. Koma mu chikhalidwe pali zolephera. Iwo zimapezeka zosiyanasiyana matenda chibadwa, mmodzi amene - gigantism.

Mkulu Growth: Zoyambitsa

chifukwa cha gigantism chiyani? Amene aphunzitsidwa mu zamoyo sukulu Mwina mungakumbukire kuti thupi pali England (pituitary) yotulutsa timadzi kukula - somatotropin. Odwala ndi gigantism anati kwambiri amasulidwe timadzi ichi, imbaenda kukula kwambiri za m'makona ndi thunthu. Wamtali anthu amakonda Amadwala zina matenda chifukwa akanagwiritsa kuwonjezeka thupi mbali.

Mkulu Growth: zikugwirira

Gigantism samabwera ndekha ... The munthu wamtali ndi mavuto kuposa Zingaoneke koyamba. Choyamba, kukula kwa ziwalo ena outpace kukula kwa ena, kuchititsa ululu. Kachiwiri, overgrowth kumabweretsa kuthamanga pa dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa. Choncho, anthu apamwamba a dziko ntchito ndodo - zimawavuta kuyenda, chifukwa amawawidwira zimfundo (zambiri mawondo), wofooka minofu. Gigantism monga odwala Kawirikawiri wa kutopa, kuchepetsa kwambiri kulumala, mutu.

chithandizo

Chifukwa cha luso lamakono, inu chingaimitse gigantism. Njira chithandizo zochokera ntchito wothandizila mahomoni kuti ziletsa kanthu kukula timadzi, ndi radiotherapy. kuphatikiza awo amapereka zotsatira zabwino: mu masiku odwala dziko gigantism ndi zochepa kwambiri kusiyana Mwachitsanzo, mu zaka mazana makumi awiri.

Mayina a

Ngakhale kuti gigantism - matenda anthu amenewa Willy-nilly otchuka. Panthaŵi, ndi nomination wa buku Guinness World Records 'yaitali munthu mu dziko "uli Sultan Kosenu. The mphoto analandira mu 2009: ndiye wamtali ndi 247 masentimita. Iye anamupeza kuloŵedwa m'malo ake ndi mochuluka momwe 11 masentimita (poyamba buku tsamba anatenga Mr Bao ndi kukula 236 masentimita)! Pambuyo miyezo mobwerezabwereza mu 2011 zinadziwika kuti Sultan Kosen chikukulirakulirabe. Kotero, anali ndi mbiri watsopano 251 masentimita. Iye ankachita nawo mpira, koma iye anayenera kusiya masewera, monga anayamba ndi mavuto phazi. Pa interviewers mafunso Iye amayankha kuti amaona mu kukula zawo ndithu ubwino ochepa. Mwachitsanzo, Sultan palibe vuto kusintha kuwala mababu chandeliers kapena kusonkhanitsa zipatso za mitengo wamtali m'munda.

Ndipotu, Sultan Kosen si munthu yaitali pa dziko. Leonid Stadnyuk, Chiyukireniya, ali kukula 257 masentimita. Amazipanga, m'kalasi, iye anali wamng'ono ndipo anakhala mu mzere kutsogolo. kwafalikira inayamba madokotala ntchito kuchotsedwa chotupa wake, koma nakhudza pituitary England. Leonid maphunziro a sekondale ndi sekondale, ntchito monga vetenale a. Koma atula pansi: iye ananena kuti nyama mantha wamtali kwambiri. Mofanana ndi anthu ambiri wamtali, Leonid Stadnyuk anakumana ndi mavuto ndi kusankha nsapato. Kamodzi mu izi, ngakhale frostbitten mapazi. Leonid anamwalira mu 2014.

The "ziphona" mndandanda akhoza kuthandizidwa kuthi ndi Russian Nikolay Pankratov. wamtali ndi 235 masentimita, zomwe zimamuthandiza zambiri mavuto. A katundu lalikulu bondo olowa chingayambitse immobilization okwana.

M'nthawi ya 20

Ndiye, ndinu anthu yaitali kwambiri nkhaniyo? Mosakayikira, woyamba pa mndandanda ndi Robert Wadlow. Iye anabadwa mu 1918 America. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira zinthu zolembedwa, kukula ndi mbiri mtheradi, palibe kuposa zimatheka. Pa zaka zinayi, Robert anayamba kukula mofulumira. Mu zaka zisanu ndi zitatu anali masentimita 188 kutalika, zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu - masentimita 254 Monga anthu ena wamtali, Wadlow zowawa matenda a miyendo ndipo ankafuna ndodo .. Kwenikweni, kuti iwo anabweretsa mwana wake wamwamunayo kwa imfa. Mu 1940, iye acimbadzoza mwendo wake crutch. Balalo matenda, sepsis anayamba. July 15 Robert Wadlow anafa. Pa nthawi ya imfa yake, ankamvetsera makilogalamu 199 pa kukula 272 masentimita.

Kenako pa mndandanda wa zopalira mbiri kutchulidwa Chinese Zheng Zhinlyan. Kwa zaka zinayi anali wamtali monga munthu wamkulu - 153 masentimita! Chifukwa cha kukula mofulumira ndi akanagwiritsa mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi Zheng anadwala kupindika msana aakulu ndipo sanathe kudzongoka. Iye anamwalira mu 1982 ali ndi zaka seventini, ndi kukula kwa 248,3 masentimita.

The wosamvetseka angapo

Anna Mbalame ya Chinsansa - mmodzi wa apamwamba mu mbiri ya akazi. Zosatsimikiza inati kutalika kwake kunali 242 cm. Anna anabadwa mu 1846 ndipo pasanapite nthawi anayamba kukula mofulumira. Kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kutalika kwake anafika 163 masentimita, ndi zaka 18 - 225 masentimita!

Iye kunali kovuta mu moyo. Palibe anafuna kuti apite naye ntchito. Pomaliza, iye anali kugwirizana nawo zisudzo maseŵeralo. Maseŵeralo kawirikawiri kutenthedwa, ndi kamodzi anatsala pang'ono kufa. Pambuyo pake, iye anasiya bwanji napita ulendo ku Ulaya chopeza ofanana ndi anthu ake.
Iye anali mwayi. Anakumana Martin Bates, amene anali pafupifupi mkulu. Iwo anaganiza kuti akwatire patapita chaka. Lachinyamata chidwi onse a ku Ulaya kuti aphungu a mabanja a mfumu kwambiri anaonerera miyoyo yawo.
Patapita kanthawi pali mwana m'banja lawo! Iye anali wamkulu kwambiri - kulemedwa makilogalamu 9 pamene kukula 70 masentimita! Mwatsoka, mwamsanga pambuyo pa kubadwa, iye anamwalira. Koma Anna woyembekezera kachiwiri patangopita zaka zochepa. The mwana kunali kwakukulu moti iye sakanakhoza kulowa paokha, komanso zamakono kulibe, iye amayenera kutenga forceps. Inde, mwana afa mankhwala. wamtali ndi 85 cm, kulemera - makilogalamu 12!
Iye heroine yekha anamwalira mu 1888.

zotsutsana awiri

Anthu otsikitsitsa ndi apamwamba kukumana! Ndithudi, pafupifupi aliyense waona zithunzi pamene pali wa nyenyezi yaing'ono ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Iwo anagwira Sultan Kosen pafupi awiri achinyamata a dziko: Heh PingPingom ndi Chandra Dangi. Sultan Kosena Msinkhu masentimita 251, Xe PingPinga - 74,6 masentimita, ndi Part Danghi - 54,6 masentimita.
Koma osati Sultan Kosen anakumana ndi achinyamata. Pali zambiri Mwachitsanzo chidwi: Jyoti Amge ndi Brahim Takiulla. Jyoti - mkazi wotsikitsitsa mu dziko. kutalika kwake - masentimita 61 okha. Brahim - mwalamulo munthu wachiwiri apamwamba. wamtali -. 246 masentimita Uzani choonadi - zotsutsana kukopa.

Choncho, monga momwe mukuonera, gigantism si matenda amene akhoza kuswa moyo. Kusokoneza - inde, koma osati kusiya. anthu wamtali ngakhale otchuka!