Reflux gastritis ndi mankhwala ake

Reflux gastritis - njira pathological kuti akufotokozera chifukwa kuponya nkhani za duodenum, amene muli ya ndulu, kuti patsekeke m'mimba. Mtundu wa gastritis ndi zochepa wamba kuposa mitundu ina yonse aakulu, koma limodzi ndi zizindikiro kwambiri.

Ya ndulu atakhala sayenera kugwera mu m'mimba. Ngati izi zikuchitikadi, ndi, kwa nthawi yaitali ntchito pa mucosa chapamimba, kungawononge chopita kutupa - aakulu gastritis. Chigamulocho akuponya zili zotheka chifukwa cha kufooka kwa pylorus ndi (makamaka minofu mapangidwe, yomwe imapereka otaya mwapang'onopang'ono zili m'mimba mu intestine ya). Komanso, Reflux gastritis choncho chifukwa duodenitis aakulu kapena kuthamanga 12 tiperstnoj intestine. Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe gastritis zikadzatha ntchito pa m'mimba, komanso pambuyo ntchito mankhwala nonsteroidal odana ndi yotupa yaitali.

Reflux gastritis amakhala ndi zizindikiro zazikulu:

- Ndikumva chisoni kapena chidzalo mwa pamimba mukatha kudya,

- ndi kukoma zosasangalatsa pa kamwa,

- burp kuwawa,

- nseru.

Pakuti matenda yodziwika ndi kutsekula m'mimba, alternating ndi kudzimbidwa ndi bloating. Onani kuti biliary Reflux gastritis zambiri si limodzi ndi zowawa. Ngati ululu ukapezeka, ndiye kawirikawiri kuzimiririka ndipo kupweteka, kukula yomweyo pambuyo chakudya. Kusintha matenda kusokoneza kuloŵerera zakudya chakudya, zomwe zimabweretsa pakutchulidwa wa zotheka chidwi kuwonda, kuchepa magazi, khungu dryness ndi kufooka ambiri.

Matenda a aakulu Reflux gastritis sangathe adzaikidwa chokhazikika pa maziko zizindikiro. M'pofunika kuchita bwinobwino:

- ambiri ndi mayesero amuzolengedwa magazi,

- fibrogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)

- ultrasound wa zonse m'mimba.

Mungafunike ndi biopsy wa mucosa chapamimba, kapena X-ray za m'mimba ndi duodenum. anayendera Full asaphonye kudwala ina zonse m'mimba.

Reflux gastritis Chithandizo ayenera idzachitika comprehensively, ndi kupita ku normalization wa chamoyo m'mimba, komanso kubwezeretsa yachibadwa kumangako ya ndulu zidulo. Popeza ya ndulu zidulo kuwononga kwa mucosa chapamimba yekha pamaso pa acid amathiridwa, wodwala angathe kupatsidwa kwa zoletsa purotoni mpope (mankhwala kuchepetsa katulutsidwe wa acid amathiridwa). Pofuna kupewa kubwerera kuponya (Reflux) mu m'mimba, woikidwa prokinetics (amaonetsa motility). The mankhwala a matenda amagwiranso ntchito asidi ursodeoxycholic kwa neutralization zidulo ya ndulu. Kukonzekera munali lactulose, zimathandiza kuti normalization wa microflora matumbo.

Chakudya pa Reflux gastritis ali kwambiri pa mankhwala. Zoyamba za mphamvu matenda amatanthauza chakudya fractional pafupipafupi zedi yaing'ono. Tisawasale mankhwala zakudya, kuvulaza nembanemba mucous mmimba, komanso uchi, shuga, kupanikizana, otentha kwambiri kapena ozizira mbale, zosiyanasiyana monga chimanga zotsekemera. Simungathe kumwera mu ndondomeko chakudya (kokha mphindi 20). Komanso, muyenera kukana kwathunthu kwa nsomba, nyama ndi masamba soups, mafuta nyama ndi nsomba, sausages, Nkhaka ndi marinades, zamzitini chakudya, sausages, mkate wakuda, n'kuwaika m'mabanzi, neprotertye zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, mowa ndi chokoleti.

M'pofunikanso kuwalozera machiritso a gastritis matenda Reflux okhudzana ndi mankhwalawa thirakiti m'mimba ndi ziwalo zina.