Athena - mulungu wankhondo ndi nzeru Agiriki

Ancient Athena - wamkazi wa nkhondo, nzeru, ntchito zamanja, chidziwitso ndi luso losiyanasiyana. sipekitiramu Ichi ndi chifukwa chikhalidwe ndi zochita, limene amati ndi mulungu Ahelene.

Athena - mwana wachisanu wa Zeu, malinga ndi nthano, anabadwa m'njira yachilendo. Chief mulungu wa Olympus chinsinsi kuchokela Hera anakwatira Metis. Zeus koma msanga kuti mwana wake napasula iye kuchokera kumpando wachifumu. Izi anauza Moira (kapena Uranus ndi Gaia - malinga ndi zina). Mulungu okwiya, pofuna kupewa imfa ya mphamvu, kuwameza mkazi wapakati. Pambuyo pake, litsipa kwambiri ndipo anapempha Hephaestus kuti ankachitsegula icho. Kuchokera pa mutu wa Zeu, mulungu watsopano - Athena.

Nkhondo wamkazi wa chikhalidwe chosiyana Ares, amene amateteza nkhondo. Last ophatikizapo wakulungama ofuna mtima wodzikweza, pamene Athena kugwirizana ndi mapulani njira. Limatchedwanso mulungu wa nkhondo chilungamo. Mosiyana Afroditė -olitsetvoreniyu zachikazi ndi chikondi - nkhondo woyang'anira ali mbali virility. Athena kupulumutsidwa admirers wake mu kamphindi kovuta - chifukwa cha njira yoyenera, anatha kugonjetsa mavuto aakulu kwambiri, kukunda anyamarwa. Choncho kawirikawiri mnzake mulungu wamkazi anakhala Nick (Kupambana).

Malinga ndi nthano, mwana wamkazi Zeus a ku ubwana ankasiyana inquisitiveness ndipo anasonyeza chidwi ndi sayansi, kotero bambo anga anaganiza kuti iye woyang'anira chidziwitso. Athena - wamkazi wa nkhondo, nzeru ndi handicrafts - osati chinachititsa Ahelene sagwirizana nazo, koma njira zothandiza. Anandiphunzitsa luso Erichthonius wa Athens oyang'anira akavalo, ndi Bellerophon - kuthetsa kavalo mapiko, Pegasus. Athena, mulungu wankhondo ndi nzeru, Dana anathandiza kumanga ngalawa yaikulu anabwerera ku Greece. Ena nthano kunenera mulungu zothandizira mipingo yawo yamtendere, kulowa m'banja ndi kubereka ana, chitukuko m'mizinda, ndi luso machiritso.

Malinga ndi mwambo, kwa ufulu kuti amupatse dzina lake likulu la Greece kumenyana ofuna awiri: Poseidon (woyang'anira za m'nyanja ndi m'nyanja) ndi wamkazi Athena. Photos of zokumbidwa pansi ndi umboni wina zikusonyeza kuti kalelo mzinda ndi mwaluso mapulani: woyera zachifumu mwala, mabwalo chimphona ndi akachisi chokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli. Poseidon Mulungu analonjeza kuti Agiriki sadzamva ayenera madzi ngati likulu odziwika ndi dzina lake. A woyang'anira nzeru anapereka Agriki chuma chosatha chakudya ndi ndalama, ndi kuperekedwa monga mphatso kwa nzika ya maolivi sapling. Agiriki asankha awo, ndipo lero likulu la Greece dzina la mulungu wamkazi, ndi mtengo wa azitona akuti ndi chizindikiro wake wopatulika.

Kachisi Athena - Parthenon - lili Acropolis pa msinkhu pafupifupi 150 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja, ndi chimphona woyera mwala dongosolo, mwaluso zomangamanga. Mkati pali fano la mulungu wamkazi, zopangidwa ndi golide ndi minyanga mbale. Kumbali zonse kachisi wazunguliridwa ndi 46 yaikulu wochepa mizati.

Chachikulu mulungu wa Greek ankakhulupirira kuti Zeu amaganizira, koma mwambo wa Athena resonates ndi nthawi zambiri wakale wa mbiri Greek - matriarchy. Choncho, mulungu akhoza ankaona pafupi Zeus kufunika, kapena wofanana naye.