Bituminous mowa pa 1m2, luso ntchito

Bituminous utomoni wonunkhira - zakuthupi pulasitiki kwambiri ndi makhalidwe mokwanira mkulu kumangako ndi kumatira. Kwa zosakaniza mu zikhalidwe kupanga ndondomeko ya mbewu akuwonjezeka fillers zosiyanasiyana monga fumbi asibesitosi, ufa anajambulapo ufa, madzi mchere, ndi khwatsi ndi zinthu njerwa. Mwazina, mu kupanga ndondomeko ntchito bitumastic kuphatikiza phulusa lomwe aumbike pa kuyaka kwa mafuta munali mchere enaake. Onse a zigawo izi zimathandiza kuti kusintha makhalidwe, iwo kuonjezera kuuma, kukana kuti otsika kutentha, komanso kachulukidwe. The zikuchokera chapadera cha chuma kuli ndi ubwino pa magawo otaya. Fibrous fillers luso zinthu kupereka zolimba, kuchuluka kukaniza kuti kupinda uliwonse, amene kumawonjezera dera ntchito.

General Kufotokozera za nkhani

Utomoni wonunkhira phula, mowa pa 1m2 a umene watchulidwa m'nkhani pansipa, agawanika pa maziko a kuchiritsa pa mitundu curable ndipo sanali kuchiritsa. Pali mitundu imene muli madzi ndi mankhwala ndiponso. zinthu panja akuchiritsa mwa ora limodzi pambuyo ntchito, kupanga yosalala zotanuka pamwamba, amene ali ndi khalidwe kukaniza ku chokhwima makhalidwe kunja pa mtundu wa mpweya.

Ngati ife kuganizira za ubwino wa zikuchokera pano, m'pofunika kuunikila zomatira ake mkulu mphamvu, kukana kuti njira zamoyo komanso madzi sangalowe khalidwe amalola advantageously kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu pa panja. Utomoni wonunkhira phula, mtengo wa 1m2 umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa mbuye, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumatira konkire ndi pamalo konkire ndi nyumba zitsulo m'kati kukonza ndi kumanga ntchito. Pali wina choletsa kuti tiyenera kuziganizira: ntchito m'nyumba zosakaniza ndikoletsedwa.

mowa kapangidwe

Utomoni wonunkhira angatanthauze zosiyanasiyana otentha kapena ozizira. Njira yamasika wapangidwa zochokera zosungunulira kapena madzi, ndiponso kutsatira pamwamba ikuchitika popanda preheating. mlingo otaya kudzadalira zosiyanasiyana nkhaniyo. Ngati ndi masanjidwe otentha, izo zikutsimikizira chilengedwe unshrinkable wosanjikiza kuti sasintha makulidwe a gawo lapansi ndi. Ngati inu ntchito utomoni wonunkhira phula, mtengo wa 1m2 muyenera kudziwika. Nthawi zambiri, ranges kuchokera 0,8 1 kilogalamu. magawo awa ali olondola pa kali kogwirizana. Ngati pali kufunika zapansi phula, mlingo otaya akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa makilogalamu 3 pa mita lalikulu. Pankhaniyi, wosanjikiza makulidwe ayenera kukhala wolingana millimeters awiri. Pofuna kukwaniritsa wosanjikiza 2 millimeters mu zotsalira youma muyenera makilogalamu 3.5-3.8 pa mita lalikulu.

chifukwa umboni wa

Nthawi zambiri, phula utomoni wonunkhira ali ndi zotsalira youma kuyambira 20 mpaka 70%. Pamene osachepera index (20%) kuti ikuyenda 3 zina zambiri poyerekeza ndi chiwerengero apamwamba (70%). The apamwamba a zotsalira youma, chindichepere adzakhala mtengo ndi zovuta ntchito ikuchitika.

Kumwa zizindikiro putty "Technonikol"

Posachedwapa kwambiri cha kutchuka pakati ogula wabweza utomoni wonunkhira phula "Technonikol 24". Nkhanizi ndi wokonzeka ntchito, ndi kusinthidwa mphira kupanga ndipo amakhala ndi zowonjezera mu mawonekedwe a fillers mchere. zosakaniza zina mukhoza kukumana mankhwala ndiponso ndi EDZI processing. Kupangidwa ndi kusakaniza izi zipangitsa mkulu mphamvu ❖ kuyanika guluu wolimba pamwamba akhakula. Pakati mbali zina tingaone khalidwe la madzi kukana, kusinthasintha ndi otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe. Ngati mukufuna ngati phula utomoni wonunkhira pa 1m2 ikuyenda ziyenera kudziwika kwa inu, kuwerengera chofunika kuchuluka kwa chuma. Choncho, anati m'dera ndi mokwanira 3.5 makilogalamu. mlingo uwu ndi pazipita, pamene osachepera ndi 2.5 kilogalamu. Ichi ndi choona pa ntchito zofunika kumatira. Kulumikiza zinthu zikuchokera izo kudyedwa mu kuchuluka kwa 1 kilogalamu pa mita lalikulu.

Features mastic "Technonikol"

Utomoni wonunkhira phula (GOST 26589-94) angagwiritsidwe ntchito kumatira ntchito m'munda wa konkire, matabwa, simenti ndi nyumba zina nyumbayi. Kutentha osiyanasiyana okha kuti akalozera mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera madigiri -20 kuti +40. Patsogolo ntchito zinthu asungike mu chipinda ofunda masana. Utomoni wonunkhira phula, GOST limene linapatsa mtundu wa chuma akhoza kusungidwa kutentha madigiri kwa -20 kuti +30 kwa miyezi 18. Madzi mayamwidwe ndi kulemera pasanathe maola 24 anali 0.4%, pamene kutentha kukana ndi madigiri 80.

luso ntchito

Phula laphalaphala ntchito priming. Pamwamba pa emulsion Choncho ankachitira thinned phala, pambuyo phala umagwiritsidwa ndi wosanjikiza zoteteza unakhazikitsidwa pa chomaliza. Kungakhale kupenta, chindwi, ntchito ya miyala kapena mchenga coarse. Ena zosiyanasiyana mastics bituminous ntchito monga zomatira m'munsi kwa dongosolo la zinthu intaneti. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito lalabala denga chuma, n'zotheka kuchita kupenta wake mu mtundu kuti zidzakuyenderani bwino kunja kwa nyumbayi. Choncho akatswiri kugwiritsa ntchito utoto zimene zimakhala ndi madzi.

Kodi padzakhala phula madzi pa ntchito ntchito yawo bwino, izo zimatengera kulondola ntchito pa yokonza zikuchokera. Chimodzi-chigawo osakaniza ndi yabwino kwambiri ndiponso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Pambuyo kutsegula chidebe, inu athanso ntchito yawo. Ngati anagula utomoni wonunkhira ziwiri zikuluzikulu, ndikoyenera kuti Kusakaniza. Mtundu yotsirizira ya utomoni wonunkhira amapereka kwa mokwanira kwambiri malangizo.

Ntchito phula utomoni wonunkhira pa maziko

Bituminous utomoni wonunkhira kwa maziko ingagwiritsidwe pamwamba pokhapokha ukalamba wake. Mwini ayenera kutsukidwa dothi, fumbi ndi mchenga, ndi kusintha guluu wolimba maziko a kukonzedwa phula phunziroli. Ngati buku akuluakulu emulsion ndi odzipereka, m'pofunika kubwereza mwankhanza. Mlingo wa makulidwe ❖ kuyanika ayenera anatsimikiza ndi mtundu wolemera wakuda. Phunziroli zikuchokera iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wodzigudubuza kapena maklovitsej. Pambuyo kuyanika wa phunziroli ndi zidzachitike munthu pazipita maora twente-foro, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito wosanjikiza m'munsi. Ngati osakaniza ndi wakuda kwambiri, zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi mzimu woyera. Yogwira bwino anachita ndi kubowola ndi chosakanizira a. Ngati inu mukutsatira mwai pa tsiku frosty, ndi sealant ayenera usavutike digiri 45-50 m'chikontena chachitsulo.

Pomaliza

Bituminous utomoni wonunkhira khalidwe lomwe waperekedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ntchito wodzigudubuza, ndi spatula kapena kumanga burashi. Gulu sayenera wakuda kwambiri ndipo ndi Madontho. Komabe, kufalitsa osakaniza padziko, nayenso, ayenera kukhala. Ngati ndi kotheka wosanjikiza ❖ kuyanika 2, m'pofunika kudikira kuyanika wa yapita, ndi za wosanjikiza lachitatu. zigawo zoposa zitatu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri.