Ambiri ntchito chomera monga brahikoma, kukula kwa mbewu yomwe posachedwapa kunadetsa ankachita mu dziko lathu, ndi ku Australia ndi ku New Zealand. Tsopano pali mitundu zoposa makumi asanu a maluwa, zomwe wa banja Asteraceae. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, ku Ulaya, wawonekera kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri. Pambuyo wina chomera zaka ziwiri anayamba kukhala nalo lalikulu zedi mu UK ndi m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya. Tsopano, wozungulira latsopano chidwi mkulu mitundu brahikoma. Kukula kwa mbewu wakhala wotchuka zikomo kwakukulukulu kunja daisies zokongola maluwa, wosawoneka pa tchire wokongola. zomera maluwa okha okha ndi kutentha kuti kunyumba ndi osatha.
M'banja mitundu brahikomy
mitundu iwiri ya zomera wakula mu Russia. Loyamba ndilochokera iberisolistnaya brahikoma. Kukula timatha inu yaing'ono kutalika (40 cm) zomera, maluwa nyengo limene limayamba mu theka lachiwiri la June ndipo umatha ndi chisanu choyamba. Inflorescence mu mawonekedwe a madengu anali ofanana kwambiri daisies yaing'ono. Masamba chowala mtundu wobiriwira ndi maluwa - woyera, Lilac-pinki, buluu kapena wofiirira. Zonsezi Zikuwoneka mogwirizana kwambiri pamodzi. Mtundu lachiwiri lokhudzana ndi pa mitundu wathu wa zomera - analigawa brahikoma. Kukula kwa mbewu za maluwa zikhoza kupangidwa ngakhale mu nthaka ndi miyala. Mogwirizana ndi mitundu imatchedwanso "phiri Daisy." Pakati kuti tsankho ake tisaiwale yopapatiza kwambiri kuligaŵa, masamba. Maluwa ofanana ndi maganizo a m'mbuyomu a mitundu Komabe, pang'ono zing'onozing'ono kukula.
kukula zomera
Monga mchitidwe limasonyeza, zabwino brahikoma mbewu amalima m'madera bwino anayatsa ndi pang'ono acidic, dothi zatu. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi penumbra akhoza kukula toyesa wokongola. Duwa sayenera Kuwonjezera feteleza organic. Yofesa mbewu mu greenhouses kapena mabokosi kubzala anapanga tentatively kumayambiriro April. Mbewu ndi kokha pang'ono mbamuikha mu nthaka. Komanso tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuwaza pang'ono mchenga mtsinje, ndiye galasi chivundikirocho. Pamene kusungidwa mu malo otentha ndi mdima mu masabata awiri kudzakhala woyamba pa chisononkho ndi. Mwamsanga zitachitika izo, iwo ayenera kuti asamukire ku malo owala. Mbande ndi kunditumiza ku muli kwa mbande pambuyo zosayembekezereka wa lobes angapo, mmene mchere kudyetsedwa asafe feteleza pambuyo pa sabata. Pamene chisanu udzachitike, mbewu zingabzalidwe mu nthaka lotseguka kwa malo okhazikika, Pre Prischepa achinyamata zomera. Zomera ndi kudya kwambiri, ndipo posakhalitsa m'dera adzakhala zobiriwira tchire mu mawonekedwe a mipira.
Care brahikomoy
Pakuti mtundu wochuluka ndi chitukuko mofulumira chomera chofunika nthawi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka, ndi kuchotsa yake ya namsongole. Brahikoma, kulima mbewu kumene kumachitika pa malo ankafunika kuthirira wochuluka Koma yekha mu nthawi youma. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo kusamutsidwa mbewu khola ndithu. Sungani mbewu chifukwa chodzala chaka chamawa si bwino kwambiri pa nkhani ya hybrids. Mulimonsemo Ndi bwino kugula mbewu kubzala, chisiyeni paokha.