Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Platonov "uku", kusanthula mankhwala

Mwa ntchito za amisiri m'dera la ntchito luso akuti Platonov unali wosiyana zachilendo kuphatikiza Kuzindikira ndi malingaliro chapamwamba chikondi. Pakati pa wina ndi ntchito zake ndi ngwazi ndi maganizo ake, maganizo. A chitsanzo chapadera - nkhani "uku". Mmenemo wolemba ukusonyeza dziko lamkati la munthu wamba, izo zikusonyeza zimene angakhale kutali anthu wapafupi wa ku maziko a malingaliro mkulu mtundu lonse. Nkhaniyi ili ndi Kupenda mankhwala ndi ndemanga zake. Platonov "uku" prepodosit buku za mnyamata ndi tsoka lake lalikulu.

Ganizo kulemba mbiri ya

Mu dziko nthawizina ndi kusintha kwakukulu. Pali anthu amene sangathe kukhala kutali ndi aponyedwe whirlpool zochitika pa breakneck liwiro. Koma ngati si kokwanira. zosamalira kwambiri zokha zofunika zawo chimwemwe. Kuti iwo ndi zikayenda bwino kwambiri zimene zinachitika, zotsatira za amene adadzifula wokha zaka zana kapena mazana awiri? Ndipotu, tili ndi moyo pano. nkhani ili laperekedwa kwa nkhani yaing'ono kwa mmodzi wa olemba zomvetsa chisoni Soviet. M'munsimu muli mwachidule.

Platonov "uku 'analenga pa nsonga ya repressions Stalin, mu 1937. Ndi nthawi iyi mu malingaliro a wolemba muli lingaliro bwino zimene ndi malamulo a maulamuliro, ndi wamkulu bwanji nsembe imene anabweretsa pa guwa la maganizo kwambiri zokomera. Ndipo ngati ntchito oyambirira a Platonov pano zilizonse zachikondi kukhulupirira chilengedwe cha munthu watsopano, mapeto a mmasate analenga angapo ntchito mu malo amene - tsogolo la anthu wamba. Chifaniziro cha mwamuna wamng'ono amakhala aakulu pa siteji iyi ya zilandiridwenso.

Chidule (Plato, "uku")

Limafotokoza nkhani ya banja yosavuta ntchito kalasi. Bambo anga ankagwira ntchito moyo wake wonse monga makaniko, koma pamene iye anafika pa ukalamba, anatumizidwa ku pantchito. Wosadziwa chimene chinapangitsa izo, iye anatenga choyamba cha kusintha popanda kukana. Koma patapita masiku ochepa adayamba akhale pa ntchito kuthandiza anzake akale ndi nsonga wapatali ndi empathizing ndi mayendedwe awo. Pa njanji pa ntchito ya munthu wakale akadali aakulu anatenga chisoni ndi kukupatsani kumene anapuma makaniko kubwerera.

Mtsikanayo odzipereka kokha chikondi chake kwa mwamuna wake. dzina lake ndi otchedwa nkhaniyi "uku". Platonov anapereka pafupifupi malongosoledwe a chikhalidwe waukulu kwa mwamuna wake, ndikungonena kuti anamusiya iye kwa nthawi yosadziwika, akupita ku mayiko akutali kumanga tsogolo. Koma ife tikudziwa kuti iye anali munthu wophunzira kwambiri ndi kamodzi ngakhale azichita mkazi wake ambiri akuda wochenjera, imene analemba mu kope, ndiyeno ntchito pokambirana, nthawizina kufika koma nthawi yotulukira malo.

Atate Frosya anakwiyitsa chifukwa zinasokoneza mumalakalaka wokondedwa. AP Platonov m'nkhaniyi kuwulula dziko mkati a m'nkhaniyi, pafupifupi chilichonse kunena za maganizo ndi zolinga zawo. zochita zawo ndi zokwanira azindikire kusungulumwa kumene zowawa, pokhala pamodzi. Mwamuna kumanzere Frosya kawiri, ndipo iye mu mavuto ake sanaone kapena sankaona kuti kunali koyenera kuti muzindikire chisamaliro ndi chikondi cha bambo ake. Izi ndi mwachidule.

Platonov "uku" amapereka owerenga ndi onse kwambiri ntchito nzeru za anthu. Nkhani ndi wolemba izi zili chonchi bwino kuti amvetsetse lingaliro n'chotheka pambuyo kuwerenga zonse. Kuwonjezera kwapadera oona ndi zithunzi zimene analengedwa mu nkhani "uku" Platonov.

kusanthula

Mu nkhani imeneyi, malo apadera wotanganidwa ndi nkhani ntchito. Pa chitsanzo cha atate Frosi wolemba wake zikutsindika kufunika kwa munthu ntchito iliyonse. Munthu wakale akukhala m'dziko ntchito. Sizikugwira ntchito pa iye - zikutanthauza kuti moyo. Ndipo, atakhala kuthetsa monga makaniko, iye ali nthawizonse mu usiku kuyembekezera kuitanako, ngakhale popanda kuchotsa usiku wa wandiweyani yozizira jekete ndi chipewa ndi injini mafano.

Ndipo Frosya, kufuna mwamuna wake linachokera kuthandiza oyendetsa ntchito fosholo slag dzenje. Ntchito imeneyi ndi yovuta, koma ndi njira yokhayo Letsani Kuvutika maganizo sasiya kuti tsiku lonyamuka lapamtima.

Bambo ndi mwana

Iwo amakhala m'nyumba imodzi, koma anali mlendo kwambiri kwa wina ndi mzake. Atate amasamalira mwana wake, ndipo amafunitsitsa kukhazikitsa kukambirana naye. Koma Frosya Sungathe kuona ndi kuzindikira chikondi cha bambo. Pokwiya, iye anati: "Otopa wa inu apita ku East Kutali!". Atate safuna kukhumudwa, iye amadziwa kuti ana sayenera kukwiya. Komabe, kukhala nokha, iye analira mowawidwa dzulo pa saucepan wa pasta.

AP Platonov amasonyezera pa nkhani imeneyi ndi chikondi chimene amaona chifukwa cha mfundo zina zapamwamba kapena maganizo. Mwamuna Frosya chitaya ndipo anatumizidwa ku Far East. maganizo ake ndi ofunika kuposa chimwemwe banja. Koma Frosya chikondi zimatenga mwakuti iye alibe zindikirani mavuto atate wake yekha munthu pafupi naye.