Chifukwa violets masamba nyamukani kupotokola?

Wosakhwima ndi wokongola kakang'ono violets ali oyenera mkati iliyonse. Amasirira zosiyanasiyana mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa. Newcomer mu horticulture zingaoneke kuti zomera ndi wodzichepetsa. Koma si choncho. Pali malamulo ambiri kulima violets, zomwe ziyenela kuyan'anidwa.

Wokongola maluwa mosavuta kusokoneza yonyansa, zitsulo cholakwika. Iwo anakonza mu maluwa violet. Ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe maluwa okongola sanali mu chimango zoipa, iwo adzayang'ana disadvantageous. Ngakhale alimi odziwa akukumana ndi vuto pamene masamba violet nyamukani, kupindika, kutembenukira wachikasu. Yomwe mu nkhani izi sikokwanira kwa mbewu? Kuti tiyankhe mafunso awa tidzayesetsa m'nkhani ino.

N'chifukwa chiyani masamba a violets phiri? Ife tikupeza zifukwa

Chifukwa mitundu imeneyi n'kofunika kwambiri kuunikira yoyenera. Iye sayenera kwambiri, monga, ndithudi, ndi okwanira. Ambiri mwa iwo amati akayatsa angapereke yankho la funso chifukwa masamba violet adzauka.

Chifukwa chachiwiri akhoza kukhala ndi makhalidwe NYEMBA. alimi wanzeru amadziŵa kuti ena mitundu sachedwa kuukitsa masamba. makalasi zikuphatikizapo Mfumu Dipo, Neptune ndi zokongoletsera, Odala Phazi, ndi ena, si wofala mu dziko lathu. Louisiana Lullaby ali m'malo lalikulu, koma penapake scruffy zitsulo, ngakhale masamba maluwa sadzaukitsidwa.

kuthirira

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa chifukwa masamba a violets kukwera (chithunzi inu onani pansipa), kupereka ulemu wapadera madzi. Ziyenera kukhala osaya ndiponso wodzaza, osati m'mphepete mwa mphika. Flower ayenera "madzi" mu poto ndi madzi kumbuyo. kutentha kwake ayenera kukhala firiji.

Mlumikizitsa chiyenera kuchitika kuti nthaka sizinakhale pa-wetting. Kuthirira mbewu ayenera kuti madzi sakhala mu nyuzi kubwereketsa ndipo masamba. Ngati mumamwa madzi molimba (amene ali osavomerezeka), kamodzi pa mwezi manyowa kukongola kwake acidic madzi. Pakuti supuni izi kuchepetsa 3% viniga mu lita imodzi ya madzi. njira akhoza m'malo ndi njira ofooka permanganate potaziyamu.

wandiweyani Rosette

Nthawi zina, kuganizira chifukwa chake mu masamba violet aukitsidwa, eni osaganizira chifukwa zoonekeratu. Zimakhala maluwa thickening koposa muyeso. Pankhaniyi, kuunikira sikokwanira kwambiri masamba. Imeneyi, kuthandiza chomera wosavuta - kuchotsa masamba owonjezera.

Chepetsa violets masamba owonjezera ayenera nthawi zonse, komanso kumuika iwo. Apo ayi, mu mphika umodzi, mukalandire munda violet, ndi zomera kudwala zikayamba. eni ambiri amachita chidwi chifukwa violets masamba nyamukani kupindika. chifukwa lagona mu mlengalenga kouma mu chipinda.

kuyatsa

Tipita ku Chifukwa choyamba. Nthawi zambiri kuyatsa amapereka yankho la funso lakuti n'chifukwa chiyani violets masamba adzauka. Pakuti maluwa okongola kwambiri njira ndi kuziika pa mazenera kum'mawa kapena kumadzulo. Pa nthawi yomweyo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti awa si wachikazi ngati dzuwa.

A chithunzi ankaikira kupanda Kuphunzira chiri motere: elongated mapesi, nthawi zambiri anaukitsa kubwereketsa akufanana ndi kangaude lalikulu. masamba ang'ono, utoto wotumbululuka mtundu wobiriwira, ndi interstices m'malo yaitali, monga violets ngolo. Yakusatetezeka mkulu mapesi maluwa, nthawi zambiri amakhala woonda kwambiri.

Kuti matenda kubwereketsa imeneyi, choyamba muyenera kusintha kuyatsa lapansi. Ngati masamba ndi yaitali cuttings, ndiye kufupikitsa iwo mudzakhala bwino. Koma mukhoza kuwonjezera maola masana, potero kukwaniritsa kuti cuttings latsopano adzakhala mwakale, ndi zitsulo amakhala yaying'ono. Pakuti oyamba, tiyeni tione: kulankhula pa kutambasuka masana, tikutanthauza zina kuyatsa nyali zapadera.

Kuwonjezeka kuwala kwambiri, inu mwamsanga zindikirani kuti masamba idzagwa malo mwake. Mndandanda lotsatira chidzakula wogawana zambiri, kukanikiza masamba akulu. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zaka yochitidwa masamba ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi chiyani kupanga okongola ndipo yosalala kubwereketsa.

chlorosis

Eni ayenera kudziwa kuti kupanda kuwala atayika osati wokongola kubwereketsa. Pamene kuunikira ndi osauka kwa nthawi yaitali violet akufotokozera chlorosis (kusowa kwa ayironi). masamba Young kukhala chikasu woyera mtundu, ndi akale - kuwala wobiriwira. Komanso, masamba adzafa asanakalambe. Zomera ndi kwambiri zomwe zikutsalirazi kumbuyo kakulidwe, zilibe tulutsani zimayambira, ndipo ngati iwo amaoneka, kukula woonda ndi ofooka.

Maluwa anapanga wotumbululuka ndi zazing'ono. Chomera wotaya asanazolowere matenda zokhudza bowa. Mmenemonso, sikokwanira kuti musanjenso duwa mu malo chowala, ayenera kulandira chithandizo. Kuchita izi, ntchito ya chelate chitsulo.

Chifukwa masamba violet nyamukani kutembenukira chikasu?

Izi zikhoza kukhala wolakwa kupanda kuunikira ndi wosaperewera dothi. Tisaiwale kuti m'kati kukula ndi yogwira maluwa mbewu amadya kwa zakudya nthaka. N'chifukwa chake n'zofunika kwambiri kuti umuna (makamaka asafe). Pambuyo maluwa violet zofunika kuziika mu mwatsopano nthaka.

N'chifukwa chiyani masamba ndi mawanga achikasu?

Imachokera ulimi wothirira wosasamala pamene madzi udzaphwanya masamba. Komanso, amayaka izi zingathe kudzetsa dzuwa. Sunthani Fialochka mu mthunzi tsankho. Ngati chotupa ndi mphamvu, kuchotsa masamba ndi maluwa. Popeza mbewu kosavuta kuti achire.

mawanga zozungulira ingayambe ndi mpweya ozizira (m'nyengo yozizira). Angatetezere zomera ku drafts ngakhale ofooka ozizira. ndikofunika kuti kaonedwe a violets. Palibe sangathe mwadzidzidzi kusintha zinthu m'ndende awo. Ngati mbewu kwa muchilos nthawi yaitali popanda kuunika, izo sungazimitsidwe pansi nyali kwambiri kwa maola khumi ndi zinayi. Chithandizo ayenera portioned. Kupanda kutero, inu kupeza vuto zosiyana.

kuyatsa kwambiri

Lero, ife kulankhula za chifukwa violets masamba adzauka. Owonjezera kuwala sadzachititsa ndondomeko oterowo. Komabe, ife tikufuna kuti tikuuzeni zimene ana amakumana ndi kumwetsa kukhudzana kuwala. Si chinsinsi kuti eni akuyesera kuti adzaukitsa kubwereketsa wabwinobwino, kwambiri mwachangu.

Choncho, kodi wako ndi muyeso wa kuunika violet? masamba mdima, agwada pansi, monga ngati kukumbatirana mphika. The mbali n'zosiyana wa mbale amakhala Bordeaux mthunzi. Pakati pa masamba Rosette kukula pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake, mawonekedwe awo olumala, iwo timauma ndi Chimaona. Flower mapesi kuoneka yochepa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri sangathe kutuluka pansi pa masamba azipiringa ndi kusiya pamene anakhudza. Masamba azipiringa mpaka mu chubu.

Mukasiya mphamvu yomweyo zounikira, masamba kwathunthu discolored, ndi chomera udzafa. Mwatsoka, ili maluwa boma ndi zovuta kubwezeretsa. Achikulire masamba sadzasintha osati mtundu komanso udindo wake. Ife kupilira ndi kulimbikitsa achinyamata Rosette pang'onopang'ono kuchotsa akale masamba zowonongeka.

Ife ukuchita chiyani violets masamba adzauka. Kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi Ndikufuna kulangiza eni onse zomera wapamwamba. Kusunga bwino. Zomera kwambiri chizindikiro oyambirira mavuto akutulukira, pamene kuwachotsa ndi chithunzithunzi. Kuyatsa ulimi, makina ulimi zina akumane yomweyo bwanji maonekedwe a maluwa modabwitsa wokongola.