Chile vinyo wofiira. Apamwamba ofiira ndi oyera vinyo kuchokera Chile

Poyamba 9-dollar Cabernet ku Chile unatengedwa ndilipo ndi nyumba kwanyengo ndi wabwinobwino Chile vinyo wofiira anali ntchito pa ukwati. Koma pali nkhani yabwino: lero dziko wakhala kwambiri khalidwe cholambira, ndi zambiri vinyo dera lino ndi wapadera, chidwi ndi zokoma. opanga ambiri - makamaka "Veramonte" ndi "Emiliano" - kuti anadzipereka kwambiri pa chitukuko cha ulimi organic ndi biodynamic, intensively akuyendayenda mpesa akale ndi wapadera terroir m'deralo.

Ndipo vinyo watsopano wa Chile imapereka kubwerera kwambiri pa zonse ruble padera. Ngati munthu afuna kupulumutsa ndalama ndi kupeza kumwa bwino pa mtengo wololera, ndiye Chile akadali malo kumene kusaka. Koma vinyo m'dera ali bwino kuposa kale.

Chile vinyo: dzina pa chizindikiro

Mofanana ndi zina zigawo vinyo watsopano wa dziko, monga New Zealand ndi South Africa, Chile amasonyeza zosiyanasiyana mphesa ntchito pakati pa chizindikiro.

lamulo Local amafuna kuti mtundu analengeza wa mphesa, mpesa ndi dera (Denominación de A Origen) zizigwirizana osachepera 75% ya nkhani za botolo. Izi ndi zoona, si chinaneneratu mpaka kotala ya kapangidwe. Komabe, vinyo Chile ali osachepera 85% ya analengeza pa chizindikiro, kuti kufalitsa mabotolo mu Europe amakhalabe malamulo.

Wina akuti: mfundo aikidwa pa Chile chotengera chopanda pake. Mwachitsanzo, pali mawu kapena Reserva Reserva Especial limasonyeza kuti vinyo lili osachepera 12% mowa. Reserva Privada ndi Gran Reserva zizigwirizana 12,5% mowa. Komanso, Reserva Especial ndi Gran Reserva angagwiritsidwe ntchito posonyeza kuti vinyo ndi osachepera pang'ono kusungidwa mu mbiya thundu. Koma palibe mawu awa sakunena za izo monga: mugule wokondeka Sauvignon Blanc mpesa ndi kozizira kuti si kukwaniritsa zinthu zofunika zimenezi, ndi kowopsa Chile vinyo wofiira ku madera otentha lolingana zinthu zofunikira.

nthaka

tione wina pa mapu a Chile yokwanira kuonetsetsa kuti malo a dziko ndi wapadera. Chifukwa kuti kuyenda dziko kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera, kudzatenga sabata, mbali linafalitsidwa kwambiri kuchokera kummawa mpaka kumadzulo mungathe kufufuza mu maora pang'ono. Andes kupatukana dziko ku Argentina, amene wotchuka vinyo dera la Mendoza ili makilomita mahandiredi ochepa okha kum'mawa kwa likulu Chile Santiago.

Ngakhale dziko ndi yopapatiza ndithu kuchokera kummawa mpaka kumadzulo, pa zina zolemba vinyo mwachindunji chimodzimodzi kumene munda ili: Costa - basi kuchoka gombe, Andes - pafupi mapiri, ndi Entre Cordilleras - pakati pawo.

Tsopano tiyeni tiyang'ane pa mitundu ikuluikulu mphesa kuti angapezeke mu vinyo Chile.

Sauvignon Blanc

Bright, busa chowawasa komanso kuwawasila: kwambiri yabwino Chile Sauvignon Blanc wakula m'zigwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Casablanca ndi Leyda. zigawo izi lotengeka ndi mphepo yozizira nyanja akusunga mphesa kukoma atsopano, monga kukula mu dzuwa ofunda.

Ngati mumakonda moyo Sauvignon Blanc ku New Zealand, mtengo tiyese "Anakena ENCO" 2012 yokolola. Izi vinyo Chile, mtengo botolo umene uli $ 11, anachokera ku Leyda Valley. Galasi exudes aromas wa parsley, wa jalapeno ndi manyumwa. Bright acidity kuvumbitsira ndi awiri kwambiri ndi mbale zofuna mandimu - ndi bwino kuyesa ndi nsomba.

Chardonnay

Komanso madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja California a Sonoma ndi Santa Barbara, ozizira nyengo chardonnay Chile amalola kuwala, pokhalabe acidity ndi kupewa overripening. Chioneke kwa vinyo kuchokera m'zigwa poyera kuti nyanja, Casablanca ndi Limar, kapena kumwera, panali kuwomba mphepo Malleco Valley.

botolo limodzi ndi zabwino kwambiri. "Sol de A Sol Chardonnay" kuyambira 2009 yokolola "Viña Aquitania" mtengo $ 28 ndi thovu mu mbiya thundu, amene amapereka kapangidwe olemera ndi zolemba za hazelnuts wokazinga, mwangwiro mkulu acidity. Lililonse ndimweko kumabweretsa kukoma khirisipi apulo wofiira, ndimu yowala ndi wowawasa kirimu.

Other vinyo wabwino

The kumpoto m'dera la Coquimbo, amadziwika pisco ake kuposa vinyo wabwino. Koma ena amene amapanga kumeneko kumwa mowa kwambiri ku mphesa ankaganiza oyenera okha distillation. Worth tiyese "Pedro Ximenez" 2014 ku winery ndi "Mayu" (US $ 13 US) kuchokera Elqui Valley. Ndi wangwiro chilimwe masanje, wathunthu kuboola laimu ndi manyumwa aromas woyera - kanthu ngati lokoma viscous Spanish vinyo wopangidwa kuchokera mphesa izi.

Wokonzeka kupita yotsatira? Imodzi yabwino vinyo woyera ndi Sauvignon gris anapangidwa "Casa Silva" zokolola 2012 ($ 16 pa botolo) wa Colchagua. mphesa izi mwakula kumpesa, anabzala mu 1912 - chikumbutso chakuti Chile palibe mlendo pankhani vinyo. Dzina la mphesa si odziwika, koma zokoma vinyo, ndi kapangidwe olemera ndi kukoma kwa pichesi ndi uchi, amene anayika pa ndime ndi Pinot Gris ku Oregon, si ndi pafupifupi Sauvignon Blanc. Izo moyenera poterera kapangidwe ndi kutsitsimuka. Anatumikira ndi nyama pa masanje kapena mbale yaikulu ya scallops yokazinga.

Cabernet sauvignon

Cabernet Sauvignon mwamphamvu umakhala dzuwa chapakati Valley, ndi lalikulu padziko Santiago, chomwe ndi zigwa ena anayi: Maipo, Rapel, Curicó ndi Maule.

Anthu amene amakonda kumwa Cabernet ku Napa ndipo ankafuna kuyesa pang'ono angakwanitse kwambiri, bwino kuyamba kuphunzira Chile vinyo wofiira kwa Maipo. Kumene mungapeze wineries ambiri, kuphatikizapo zopangidwa ngati wotchuka ngati "Santa Rita", "Concha ndi Toro" ndi "Cousiño Macul." "Casa Port" Kodi vinyo winemaker ndi winery mu chapakati Valley. Mu kuwala ofunda dzuwa anali limodzi ndi mphesa m'deralo, kumene kwambiri, anaikira vinyo, wodzazidwa ndi kakomedwe ka kucha zakuda, chocolate ndi fodya oonetsera. Pakuti $ 15 mungathe kugula "Primus Cabernet Sauvignon" mu 2011, anapanga "Veramonte" pokamba za nkhuku yokazinga, kapena kuti chipani. Ngati munthu akufuna zabwino Chile vinyo Cabernet Sauvignon, kutanthauza kuti pali ndalama zokwanira, muyenera kupempha botolo la chigawo zotchuka Puente Alto, wotchuka chifukwa nthaka yake gravelly, ena yerekezerani kuti Bordeaux mpesa. zopangidwa odziwika ku dera zikuphatikizapo "Don Melchor" kuchokera winery "Concha Toro" for $ 75 "Chadwick Cabernet Sauvignon" anapanga "Errázuriz Vinedo" mtengo $ 160.

Carmenere

Chile Carmenere mphesa chodyetsa pa zaka zana, koma akhala kuphonyetsa kwa m'dera zosiyanasiyana Merlot. Wine ndi mphesa anali anatchula molondola yekha mu 1994. Angagwiritsidwenso pa kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa France ndi Italy. Koma Chile, pamwamba mitundu yonse ndi Carmenere mbendera.

Vinyo ali zambiri "wobiriwira" aromas tofanana masamba a tomato ndi tsabola wobiriwira. Ena amawanena alendo, koma pamene mokoma izi ndi asidi moyenera ndi kutsitsimuka, fungo zitsamba, "masamba" vinyo akhoza bwino ndi chakudya, makamaka pamene inu mukhoza ndikuganiza, amadyera ndiwo zamasamba.

Fans, nkuti, Cabernet Franc wa French Chinon pa vinyo awa ayenera kulabadira Choyamba. Ndipo ngati kulawa Indian wotumbululuka ale, izi mankhwala oonetsera wobiriwira sangakhale latsopano. Mmodzi New York sommelier anawaitana ngati vinyo siimakupiza.

Amene akungoyamba kuphunzira Chile theka-vinyo wotsekemera, ayenera amatchula gwero pachiyambi. Choyamba anayamba kuthira vinyo mu 1996, winery "De MARTINO". merlot ake Chile vinyo "Legado Carmenere Reserva" 2012 zokolola za Maipo Valley, ndalama zake $ 12 pa botolo, ali ndi fodya khalidwe ndi oonetsera tsabola-lokoma, koma ndi bwino moyenera ndi kukoma yamatcheri ndi Chifunga kuwala.

Syrah

Fans wa Syrah ku Chile kupeza vinyo ambiri kwambiri zikusonyeza kufewa, enveloping kamapezeka m'mafuta kulawa, kulola oonetsera kutuluka tingachipeze powerenga zosiyanasiyana - tsabola ndi nyama yankhumba. Mapiri ndi mphepo m'mphepete mwa nyanja kuchepetsa kutentha kwa zigwa wakumpoto wa Elqui ndi Limar, komwe mphesa ichi chimakula kwambiri. Art okonda ngati kuphatikiza oonetsera wa nthuza kucha ndi mchere nsatsi zakuda mu "Merino" zokolola 2012 ($ 16 pa botolo) wa Limar Valley, amene ziziwayendera ndi chiwerengero ka Viognier, basi monga iwo mu Rhone.

Carignan

Maule Valley winemakers ndi weniweni chuma - mipesa akale Carignan mitundu, amene lero Mukungoyamba kulabadira. Carignan mipesa anakwiriridwa pambuyo chivomezi akuwononga 1939, amene analanda alimi wamba ambiri m'minda yawo. Zosiyanasiyana bwino anakakhala pansi wouma otentha nyengo Maule Valley, zomwe ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi zikhalidwe za South la France kapena Spain, komwe mphesa amatchedwa "mazuela" ndi "Carignan". Izi mipesa akale zingabweretse tannins, kwambiri acidic Chile vinyo wofiira, umene fungo la raspberries mwatsopano ndi yamatcheri wothira zolemba wanthaka ndi mkungudza.

Mukhozanso mutatulukira botolo Vigno lolembedwa pa chizindikiro. Izi zikutanthauza Vignadores de A Carignan, gulu la alimi mu Maule Valley, kupereka vinyo mpesa kuti si pasanathe zaka 30 ndipo mwakula njira youma, mwachitsanzo popanda ulimi wothirira. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kusankha "Vigneault Carignan" mu 2010 ku Maule Valley, opangidwa ku winery "García + Shvaderer" mtengo $ 40 botolo. BlackBerry ndi peppery oonetsera amaphatikizidwa ndi tannins ndithu ndi asidi wambiri, kotero iwo ali wosangalatsa anzake mafuta nyama yang'ombe. opanga zina, amene ayenera kuyang'ana ndi "Gillmor" ndi "Garage Wine Co.".

Pinot noir

Atayenda motsogozedwa Antarctica, mukhoza kulowa mu chigwa ITAT, Bio-Bio ndi Malleco. Chifukwa kutentha m'munsi mwa zigawo izi, Pinot Noir pa nyengo kukula kukula pang'onopang'ono, amene amathandiza mphesa kusunga mokoma oonetsera ndi acidity zotsitsimutsa.

Kukonzekera ulendo? Izi vinyo Chile tasters ndemanga musamatchule ngati mmodzi wa iwo odziwika "dzuwa zakumwa." Pedro Parra, ndi mlangizi pa terroir vinyo ndi wineries bwenzi Latuffa ili Trayguene mu Malleco Valley, ndi zoona amakwaniritsa kutsegula ndi kuwunika kwa nthaka ku Chile. The Pinot noir "Clos de A Foos '2012 zokolola ndalama $ 30 pali mitundu oonetsera tingachipeze powerenga, chitumbuwa ndipo anauka pamakhala, koma atakulungidwa mu kusakanikirana chidwi oonetsera gentian, tchire ndi paini zidzapangitsa kukumbukira Amaro mumaikonda.

Zina zosangalatsa vinyo wofiira: Malbec

Sitiyenera kusiya ena Chile vinyo wofiira amene anachepetsa, koma mtengo akuyendayenda.

Malbec ku Chile ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi anansi ake apafupi Argentine. Tiyenera kuyembekezera zosavuta ndi yowutsa mudyo kalembedwe, amene ali amatikumbutsa thovu unsweetened madzi khangaza-mabulosi abulu. vinyo ladzala ndi zolemba onunkhira violet ndi peony, ndipo ndi wangwiro kwa masika ndi chilimwe nyengo. Tiyenera kukhala okonzekera ku amathera maola $ 20 pa botolo.

Cabernet Franc

Monga ntchito zambiri chifukwa kukhotera ndi zina zosiyanasiyana mphesa Cabernet Franc nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti vinyo mu mawonekedwe woyera. kumwa zokoma, wopanda frills, koma yowala, ndi oonetsera wa zipatso yowutsa mudyo wofiira, wakuda ndi wofiira tsabola, ndi zitsamba. Pasanathe $ 15 mungapeze kwambiri Chile Cabernet Franc, vinyo wangwiro kunja komwe.

País

Chimodzi mwa otukuka ndi osachepera odziwika mphesa Chile. Iye anali kale chisoni a zipangizo za ulimi wa vinyo ndi zikuwononga, losavuta earthy tannins ndi vinyo. Koma masiku ano, ku zigwa za Maule, Bio zamera ndi ITAT mungapeze chidwi kwambiri akale kubzala wa mphesa. Ngati inu kulamulira utoto, ndi País vinyo ndi akuthwa ndi pafupifupi lokoma kukoma ndi kakomedwe ka chitumbuwa, maula ndipo anauka.