Chipembedzo East Asilavo: kufotokoza mwachidule

Chipembedzo East Asilavo anayamba kutuluka kwa nthawi yaitali - wina zaka 30 zikwi BC. Adakali pang'ono amatikumbutsa mtundu wina wa dongosolo chikhulupiriro, chifukwa anali chabe chilakolako kufotokoza zinthu zauzimu ndi lodabwitsa. Koma ndi chitukuko cha anthu, kusintha kwa ulimi nyama ndi njira Kukwatiwa moyo, iye anayamba kupeza zofunika kwambiri.

Culture ndi chipembedzo cha Asilavo kum'mawa zovuta kuphunzira. Choyamba, kuti anapulumuka zambiri osati kwambiri. Lachiwiri, mafuko Asilavo kuti nthawi zonse payokha, ndipo aliyense anali ake zikhulupiriro za chipembedzo zonyenga ndiponso miyambo, nthawi zina intersect ndi kuphatikiza iwo mu dongosolo limodzi ndi zovuta.

Chipembedzo East Asilavo: ndizosowa

Mu kusintha kwa njira amangokhala moyo ndi gulu la alimi kwagona chipembedzo centralized ndipo anaphunziranso kwambiri kuti mafuko Asilavo. Udindo wa ansembe anachita otchedwa amatsenga, amene anapanga nsembe, anatenga gawo mwachindunji mikuluwiko ndi zochitika zina zachipembedzo. Iwo akadali osadziwika ndendende amene anali mtsogoleri wa mpingo, koma pali nkhambakamwa kuti zinafika pa kalonga, monga manda Kalonga pa Atakumba kumeneko anapezeka ambiri mwambo zinthu: mpeni nsembe, fortunetelling mafupa, etc.

Inde, chipembedzo cha miyambo East Asilavo kumaphatikizapo nsembe. Monga mphatso kwa milungu anabweretsa chakudya, anapha nyama, ndi zina Anthuwo ndi anthu.

Monga mafano, iwo amakhalabe nkhuni. Fano ili imawoneka positi matabwa ndi mutu wa mulungu. Mafano awo anayikidwa mu malo a kachisi, kotero kuti azilambira.

Pali nkhani za akachisi akale acikunja. Mwachitsanzo, iwo anali ogaŵikana akachisi (malo kumene kulambira milungu), ndi maguwa (malo amene anali kupereka nsembe). mipingo Traditional ndi mawonekedwe chowulungika ndipo anaikidwa kapena pamwamba pa mapiri kapena pa dambo lalikulu mu nkhalango. kachisi kanazunguliridwa kutsinde ndi chemba. M'katikati mwa mtengo matabwa - fano la mulungu, pafupi amene anali pedestal kwa nsembe.

Chipembedzo East Asilavo: gulu

Panopa zovuta kudziwa utsogoleri wolowezana wa milungu wakale, monga mafuko osiyanasiyana ankalambira milungu yosiyanasiyana. Komanso pa nthawi, izo kusanduka chipembedzo cha kum'mawa Asilavo, koma zikhulupiriro latsopano kwenikweni superimposed pa anthu akale.

Chipembedzo East Asilavo kalelo anazindikira Mulungu Ndodo monga mutu wa gulu la. Iye anateteza mtundu wa anthu, ndi kumuthandiza iye mu otchedwa Chatsopano amayi ichi - ziwembu zopulula ndi mayina wamkazi kuti amathandiza akazi kusunga nyumba, chimbalangondo, kubereka ndi kulera ana. Woimira akazi pobereka ndi Lada, amene ankaona kuti ndi Mtetezi wa moto ndi kunyumba.

Koma pa nthawi ndinakhala mkulu mulungu Perun, amene amaganizira ndi Scandinavia mulungu Thor. chizindikiro chake chinali nyundo ndi nkhwangwa, analamula mphezi ndi bingu. Perun anali mulungu chomwe chinawachititsa mantha, popeza mphamvu zake zinali zopanda malire. N'chifukwa chake amuna wakale akuyesera kuti apeze chiyanjo chake, mmene anathandizira panthawi ya nkhondo. Perun anali chizindikiro cha mphamvu yakumwamba imene zonse anamenyana ndi zoipa padziko lapansi. mdani wake wamkulu anali Njoka, chomwe chili ndi zoipa zonse padziko lapansi.

Komanso, chipembedzo cha kum'mawa Asilavo nalemekeza Svarog, amene ankaona mulungu wa mlengalenga. ana ake Jari ndi Stribog zinali zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu akale omwe. Jari ankaona mulungu wa dzuwa, pamene Stribog analamula asilikali a mphepo.

Yekha Asilavo mulungu gulu - izo Makosh, amene anali patroness wa kuluka. Zinali mkazi naye mphatso kuti iye sakhala thonje akumukonda. Akuti nthawi zina iye ngakhale yekha kuluka, kuthandiza Hostess.

Kuwonjezera waukulu milungu ya Asilavo wakale anazindikira kukhalapo ndi zolembedwa zina zauzimu. Iwo anali goblins, mermaids, pakuthawathawa, nyumba elves, ndipo akuluakulu ena a mpatuko, aliyense wa amene analembedwa ena a mphamvu ndi udindo mu chirengedwe.

Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti pambuyo kulanda wa Asilavo kuti Chikhristu, zipembedzo zachikunja kuti kwathunthu mbisoweka. Ndipotu, si choncho, monga Akhristu, ndi lero chikondwerero ena matchuthi achikunja. Mwachitsanzo, pa tsiku la kubadwa kwa Yesu wa Asilavo akale chikondwerero Kolyada, ndi miyambo ya holide imeneyi anapulumuka masiku ano. Chipembedzo chachikunja cha kum'mawa Asilavo chabe anaphatikizidwa Chikhristu, ndi m'njira zina pali lero.