Chokhala anatseka misewu

Ngelezi anatseka misewu - muyeso wa chiletso kapena kuletsa pa kwambiri kuti katundu wina.

Chiyambireni cha m'ma 19 anayamba kusintha yaikulu gawo chuma m'mayiko ambiri European. njira International, limene chinayamba kuyambira tsopano, achita mbali pa mikangano yotere, zomwe pamapeto pake zinachititsa First World nkhondo.

amadza makamaka pa moyo wa mayiko a ku Ulaya pa nthawi ankachititsa kwambiri nkhondo pakati France ndi England, onse zachuma ndi dera asilikali ndale.

The kupambana kwa French asilikali 1805-06 biennium. (A Jena ndi Austerlitz) mbali imodzi ndi nkhondo mbiri ya Trafalgar m'dzinja 1805 pa ena anapanga zinthu achilendo. Posonyeza udindo wa "Dona wa Panyanja", UK wakhala chopinga kwa French nkhondo ya British Isles. Pa nthawi yomweyo chigonjetso Napoleon pankhondo ya mosatsata England a m'mayikowo aika mu Europe - Prussia, Austria ndi Russia - ndipo monga Motero, n'zotheka kuchita kulimbana zina.

Ndi theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18, waukulu malonda yachilendo bwenzi la Russia ndi United Kingdom. Pa nkhondo chosintha, ndipo kenako - Napoleonic France, awa mphamvu ziwiri (Russia ndi England) anali ngati "ogwirizana chachibadwidwe". Zida mphamvu Russia kuthandiza zochita za zombo British ndi ang'onoang'ono. Koma m'kupita kwa zochitika za nkhondo pakati pa anagwirizana mayiko anayamba kutuluka zotsutsana, onse andale ndi azachuma.

France kufuna kumalamulira Europe. Komabe, njira imene tingathe kukhala akwaniritsa akhala ukasintha wosiyana miyeso ntchito kuja zokhudza England.

Cholinga chachikulu cha mfundo Napoleon panthawiyo anali kufuna kum'menya mwamphamvu kuti chuma UK. Choncho, anatseka misewu chokhala la England anapangidwa. Izi muyeso ndikoletsedwa otaya katundu ku UK ku mayiko ena. Komabe, anatseka misewu chokhala angakhale ntchito pokhapokha mu ulaliki coherent wa mphamvu yaikulu European.

Tikumbukenso kuti United Kingdom kwa m'ma 19 anali kangapo bwino anayamba ndalama zambiri kuposa mayiko ambiri. Komabe, mphamvu zake zachuma osati chinathandiza chitukuko cha ulamuliro nkhondo ndi ndale za dzikoli. Britain anangokhala ndi bulu wamphamvu, ndi mphamvu pansi sanali mokwanira otukuka. Komanso, molingana ndi azambiriyakale, Britain ndipo sanafune kuti aziwalamulira nthawi.

France, pambuyo pake kuyesera pafupifupi zaka khumi, njira zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsa UK kuyesa kulongosola yogwiritsa ntchito malo European.

anatseka misewu Ngelezi momveka bwino kwambiri anasonyeza lingaliro la Napoleon. olamulira French anafuna mwamsanga kutseka ku Ulaya British Isles makampani zapamwamba, ziletsa chitukuko cha chuma UK.

Mu 1810-12 gg. mavuto pachimake zachuma inayamba mu England. Kwambiri yafupika wolowa kwambiri kulimbikitsa zinthu mu dziko. Kuyambira mu 1811 mpaka 1813 kukula kwa anapeza Luddite kayendedwe, amene waukulu cholinga anali kuwonongedwa kwa zapansi mphamvu England - likuoneka.

Mu 1812, America ndi kulowa mgwirizano ndi France ndi Britain.

Komabe, mpaka chigonjetso chomaliza pa England, Napoleon anali kugonjetsa Africa lonse la Europe. N'chifukwa chake asilikali a ku France anali yosayima, kuwina dziko pa njira yake.

Tikumbukenso kuti anatseka misewu chokhala anali kuwononga osati chuma cha UK. Iye anavutika onse a ku Ulaya, kuphatikizapo France. Napoleon anakhazikitsa miyambo tariffs pakati pa mayiko a ku Ulaya anayambitsa kusakhutira. Choncho, France yakhala adani atsopano ambiri.

Zinali zofunika kwambiri imeneyi, zochita za boma Russian. Alexander I woyamba anatulukira zinthu zonse anatseka misewu, ndiye yoletsedwa tanthauzo la zinthu zapamwamba ku France. Napoleon, azungu ukuchitika msonkhano ku East, zikusonyeza mphamvu Russia kutenga nawo mbali mu anatseka misewu chokhala. Komabe, kuti nkhondo yake idatha wolephera wa French Ufumu.