Diveevo: zokopa, chithunzi. Kodi kuona Diveevo, dera Nizhniy Novgorod

Mu nkhalango Sarov, m'mudzi wa Diveevo, pafupi zaka mazana atatu zapitazo, obisika linakhazikitsidwa. Iye anakhala gawo la mbiri Russian monga malo ofunika kwambiri woyera. obisika Izi amakhala ndi malamulo okhwima kumene kumakhala Amonke ndi njira yapadera ya moyo. Kenako m'nkhani tikambirana mbiri ya Diveevo ndi zokopa malowa ndi kupeza bwino moyo ndi chitukuko cha m'mudzi.

mwachidule

Mu Sarov Hermitage mwachangu anayamba moyo kumene kumakhala Amonke. Apa kufika pamwamba ndithu, ndipo sadayima anatchuka chifukwa miyambo. Zipululu anali ambiri ofuna wauzimu. bambo Seraphim anali mbadwa chifukwa cha Sarov obisika. Iye watha kukhala recluse kuthana Amayi a Mulungu. Pambuyo pake, Atate Seraphim anayamba kulankhula ndi anthu. Izi zinachitika zaka zisanu asanamwalire. Ife tinapeza za pa gawo lonse la Russia.

nkhani za m'mbiri

obisika linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVIII. Nkhani yake inayamba mpingo inamangidwa Lady Wathu Kazan. Aleksandra Melgunova ndi novices ake anayi bungwe mu ichi adakhala malo. Mayi anathamanga dera palokha. Kuti anaona tsogolo la wokonda moyo wodzimana mu mmonke wamng'ono Seraphim. Mayi wa Alexander ankakhulupirira kuti adzapitiriza bizinezi. Akamaliza imfa abbess anapitiriza kulibe mogwirizana ndi okhwima hayala kunyumba.

zinthu zina

Pa chiyambi cha m'ma XIX ammudzi anali reorganized mu amonke. Diveevo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX anali wolemera mapulani zovuta. Apa tinkakhala ndi ntchito alongo oposa chikwi. Zovuta tichipeza: khungu, chipatala, refectory ndi sukulu. Kuseri kwa mpanda wa agulupa ya zili siteshoni ikukoka, mphero ndi mahotela awiri. obisika zinali kutsekedwa mu 1927. Kenako alongo awo amene adakali padziko m'gawo lake, anathamangitsidwa kuchokera Diveevo. Obisika (pafupi zokopa anakhala akupezeka maulendo pokhapokha 89 wazaka), malinga ndi ulosi wa Seraphim kenaka kukhala n'kukhutira akazi yoyamba. Komanso mmonke anali wotsimikiza kuti pambuyo pa imfa ya mtembo wake udzakhala pano. Mu 20 ntchentche. zotsalira wake anasowa. Mu 1991 zinayambanso chipenyere. Pambuyo pake, Serafima Sarovskogo zotsalira anali kuwapititsa ku Diveevo.

zenizeni panopa

Mu 2003, ambiri chikondwerero chapadera Orthodox tchuthi. Zinali atumwi ku nkhope ya ulemerero wa St. Serafima Sarovskogo. Chifukwa kuika adziwitse zikondwelelo Mkhristu, mbali yaikulu ya nyumba ya agulupa ndi mipingo anabwezeretsedwa.

Zotsalira za oyera

Zokopa Diveevo Nizhny Novgorod chigawo si chikhalidwe kokha, komanso chapadera tanthauzo la chipembedzo. tidakhala akazi ndi brainchild wa Serafima Sarovskogo. M'masiku ake am'tsogolo anali makamaka nkhawa ake. Ngakhale pamene Serafim Sarovsky anali mu udindo wa dikoni, anapita atate wake Pachomius m'deralo mayi wa Alexander. The abbot mochedwa anamudalitsa analanga chisamaliro cha ana amasiye Diveevo. Pakuti alongo akatulukire kwa Seraphim wa Sarov malangizo moyo ndi wauzimu mavuto awo tsiku ndi tsiku, iye anali bambo.

akasupe Woyera mu Diveevo

Zokopa (ulitsa iwo akupezeka mu maphunziro ambiri alendo) limafotokoza mtunda wakhala anakopeka ambiri alendo chaka chilichonse. Mphamvu yodabwitsa ya chikhalidwe m'dera pali umboni. akasupe Woyera wa agulupa ndi malo ake ali wokhoza kuchiritsa onse matenda auzimu. Madzi ku akasupe a awasungira kwa nthawi yaitali. Komabe, akhala mwatsopano ndi zokopa. Am'deralo zonse kumwa izi madzi machiritso. Iwo ntchito pokonzekera yozizira ndi Nkhaka. Motero mankhwala kuteteza motsutsana kuwonongeka ndi nkhungu.

Kazan gwero

Spring ndi chigwa dovish. Njira imeneyi ndi wamkulu wa onse alipo mu Diveevo. Pali mfundo kuti analipo kale gulu la kuthetsa lino. Kale m'zaka za m'ma XVIII buku ankaopedwa mu Diveevo obisika, pa nthawi imene iye anatsogolera mayi wa Alexander.

Ofunika anali Mtsinje Old. Ndi mabanki ake anatengedwa travertine, amene wakhala nkhani yaikulu yomanga ya Kazan mwala mpingo imapezeka Diveevo. Zokopa pano imakhudzana ndi Chikhristu. Ambiri a iwo ali ndi nthano zawo. Anasunga nthano zakale kuti pa malo katatu Mfumukazi ya Kumwamba. Kazan Amayi chizindikiro kusungidwa mu gwero yopemphereramo. Yotsirizira kalekale mu Diveevo. A yopemphereramo yaikulu ya Kazan gwero pa dongosolo, yemwe wasenza mu 1845. Iwo m'nyumba ya mabo iconostasis. Komanso m'tchalitchi mafano a zolemba zabwino. Awiriwa Tingaone Utatu Cathedral.

M'tchalitchi anali mapemphero Madalitso a madzi. Iwo anawonongedwa m'chaka cha 39. Mmodzi wa anthu am'deralo zaka pang'ono zochitika opezeka mu ayezi ya mazira masika Kazan chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu. Inali kalata akale kwambiri. The Guardian ya chizindikirochi anakhala sisitere Grashkina. Anakhoza umboni zozizwitsa zambiri zokhudza fano.

Mu 43 chaka TH wa chizindikiro zozizwitsa kakusintha kukonzanso. Panopa kachisi akukhala Woyera Utatu Cathedral. Mu 50 ntchentche. yopemphereramo anabwezeretsedwa kwa kanthawi, kenako anawononga kachiwiri. Populumuka chokumbukira zingakhale za kubwezeretsa maonekedwe ake. Kumanga nyumba yopemphereramo imene anali mkulu. Pa makoma anapachika zithunzi zambiri. Pakatikati ili gwero. Kuyambira ndi thandizo la m'ngalande mtsinje mudatuluka. Kuchokera kumeneko kunali kotheka kudzatunga madzi.

gwero anapanga kusamba ana odwala. Anthu anathira madzi kuchokera zidebe. Mu 91 chaka TH pa Chitsime cha dziwe kusambira tchalitchi zinamangidwa. Patapita zaka zingapo iwo ankamangidwanso. Malowa woyera ndi Sacramenti ya ubatizo. Pa maholide woyera madzi woyeretsedwa. Near Kazan gwero ndi awiri. Onse anali oyeretsedwa. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zoti polemekeza Mayi wa Mulungu "mwachikondi", ndi wina - pokumbukira Panteleimon.

Spring Amayi Alexandra

Njira imeneyi inali pa mtsinje Vichkinza mpaka 60 ntchentche. Malinga ndi kuphunzira m'deralo, iye anali magazi mwachindunji ku manda a amayi Alexandra. Iye anaikidwa pa guwa la mpingo wa Kazan. Pofuna kuthana ndi mwambi wa chodabwitsa akatswiri amakono Musiyeni. Anaphunzira dothi ndi maziko a Kazan Church. Anapeza kuti Sungunulani chisanu ndi madzi mvula padziko lonse lapansi pa nthaka kunyumba anachoka mu dolomites. Nawonso, ndi mu dziko lapansi thicker pansi kukonza. madzi akudutsa kuyeretsedwa ndondomeko. Kudzera mu kuyeretsedwa kwa dziko lapansi apita capamwamba ndipo amachokera ku gwero zozizwitsa za amayi Alexandra.

Pali ambiri ogwira Mkhristu nthano za malo ano woyera. Iwo ndipo anati kuchokera obisika abwera gwero mozizwitsa. Mu zaka 60 Vichkinze Mtsinje damu anakonza. Mu njira ya gwero yapita chinaperekedwa ku madzi osefukira, ndipo watsopano zayamba pansi pa phiri yokha. Pali malingaliro angapo pankhani imeneyi. Akukhulupirira kuti kale kachiwiri kuti aswe gwero pambuyo mbale kosangalatsa dolomite. Ichi chinali chifukwa vuto kuchuluka kwa madzi mu damu la. Pa zonse zofunika maholide Mkhristu ali oyeretsedwa madzi ndi akuguba chichitike.

Spring Miyamba Seraphim

gwero ili pa magombe a mtsinje Satis. Iwo anatsegula mu zoyambirira za XX atumwi. Ngakhale Sarov akasupe anakhala kuwerengedwa kwa anthu. Ichi chinali chifukwa chakuti cholinga nkhondo inali m'madera awo. Pamfundoyi, palinso nthano zambiri. Akukhulupirira kuti izi ndi pamene asilikali anaona munthu wokalamba. Iye anali atavala mwinjiro woyera, ndipo m'manja mwake munali ndodo yake. Iye anayima pa malo kumene mpanda akubwera kumusi ku mtsinje. Mkulu anakantha ndodo yake pansi, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuchokera pansi pali atatu masika. Iwo anatenga ulemerero ndi mphamvu ya magwero odziwika a Sarov. Kenako, iwo akugona. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuwapatsa zipangizo zina zapadera kale anafika, koma linathyoka. Antchito anali kudikira magawo atsopano.

Posakhalitsa, yemweyo wachikulire. Iye anafunsa mmodzi wa antchito ndi dzina namfunsa sangagwelenso gwero tulo. Kenako, thalakitala sanali kugonja kwa mapemphero a ena anakana kudzaza masika. Posachedwa wamkulu, amene inalamula, anachotsedwa.

Mu 1994, mtsinje anapatsidwa. Kenako nyanja yokumba, amene anali kasupe woyera madzi wakhala anakonza. The yopemphereramo anali opatulidwira mu 2009.

Iver masika

Njira imeneyi wakhala anakonza mu zaka 70 za m'ma XVIII. Malowa ali pamtunda pafupi ndi mudzi wa Diveevo. M'busa Alexander Vikchinza pa mtsinje banki ndi manja ake anakumba masika. Bukuli linapangidwa kuti ntchito akhoza kuthetsa ludzu lawo. Pa nthawi imeneyo yotengedwa miyala yomanga tchalitchi Kazan. Gwero Iverskogo dzina chomwecho ndi mafano, amene anabweretsa pano. Mu zaka 60 mtsinje njira lasinthidwa. Zimenezi zinakhudza gwero: anayamba kukhala tchire. Posachedwa dzina lake anatengera makiyi wina zosamveka kuti ili pafupi ndi manda akale. anthu amene ankatchedwa "Kirov gwero." Pa m'mitsempha Spain ameneŵa, zitsime zina m'mudzi Diveevo, pali zitsime ndi malo osambira. Pa maholide Chikhristu pano anachita kudzipereka kwa madzi.

Unani umenewo mu Diveevo

Kodi kuyang'ana mmbuyo m'mudzi? Chapadera ndi mipingo aang'ono. Seraphim-Diveevo unani umenewo wa chigawocho m'deralo. Utatu Cathedral anapita ku mudzi mpingo mu 1989. Kenako mtanda anali kukazikoloŵeka pano. Kumwamba tsiku limene imawala utawaleza. Posachedwapa yopemphereramo waukulu anali wodzipereka ndi msonkhano anayambiranso. Kuyambira mu 1991, mu Cathedral misonkhano Diveevo zimagwiridwa tsiku lililonse. Panopa chiwerengero chachikulu cha amwendamnjira kubwera chaka chilichonse dziko lino woyera. Lady wathu wa poyambira ndi za obisika a. Mu malo awa wopatulika mozizwitsa.

zina zambiri

Diveevo ndi zambiri chachinayi cha Virigo. Apa makamaka akulemekezedwa poyambira ake. Akukhulupirira kuti malo amenewa unachitikira yekha Mfumukazi ya Kumwamba. Pamodzi grooves ndi ndidzadutsa onse amene anabwera ku Diveevo. Pangano Serafima Sarovskogo Pemphero Virgin Mary pano.

Kukaona obisika, m'pofunika kukhala woyenera kavalidwe. Akazi kukhala mu mipango ndi.

pomaliza

Pamwamba limafotokoza chidwi chachikulu zili Diveevo. Reviews la alendo kubwera kuno, wodzazidwa ndi zolimbikitsa zokhudza malo komwe iwo anali kupita. Chaka chilichonse, nambala yaikulu amwendamnjira kukaona mudzi. Ambiri wofuna akaone akasupe, kumwa madzi woyera. Komabe, anthu makamaka anakopeka St. zotsalira. Serafima Sarovskogo ili kachisi Diveevo. Zokopa, zithunzi za amene anapereka m'nkhani, sadzataya mtengo wake wotchuka ndi kamangidwe kake.